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Journal of International Conference Proceedings
Published by AIBPM Publisher
ISSN : 26220989     EISSN : 2621993X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32535/
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
JICP is proceedings series that aims to publish proceedings from conferences, in the fields of economics, business, and management research. All proceedings in this website are open access, which means the published articles are permanently free to read, download, copy, and distribute. The online publication of each proceedings is sponsored by the conference organizers and hence no additional publication fees are required. JICP helps the Conference Organisers to increase impact of their conference with Online Abstract Book and also fullpaper book and Indexed Publication of the abstracts. JICP has vision which is to publish scholarly empirical and theoretical research articles, offering the authors and readers alike an academic rigor as well as professional development.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,522 Documents
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Corporate Governance: Evidence from Firms Strategic Emphasis Majdi Anwar Quttainah
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Bal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v2i1.414

Abstract

A firm’s ability to maintain competitiveness, comparative advantage, and long-term productivity growth depends crucially on its Strategic Emphasis (hereinafter; SE). By SE we mean the interaction between firms’ Value Creation and Value Appropriation activities. While Value Creation is based on innovating, producing and delivering products to the market, in contrast, Value Appropriation can be thought of as the extraction of profits by capitalizing on innovative and productive activities (Mizik & Jacobson, 2002). Being able to determine the SE of a firm, is an important factor in understanding the current nature of the firm, and where it is heading, based on the trade-off’s decision embedded within its SE. Despite its importance, very little is known about the role of Corporate Governance in strategic emphasis and the combined effect on firm performance. In this paper, we seek to fill this gap in the literature by providing a comprehensive analysis and new empirical evidence on the relations between CG as represented by the market for corporate control, a firm’s SE, and firm performance. We focus on market for corporate control because, as Mizik and Jacobson (2003) points out, a firm’s internal and external environments are key determinants of Value Creation and the value appropriation. Jensen and Meckling (1979) further demonstrated that the market for corporate control is one of the most important components of a firm’s external environment. Market for corporate control refers to a takeover market where the underperforming or undervalued firms become attractive takeover targets. Hostile takeovers are regarded as one of the harshest forms of managerial discipline and usually result in a subsequent loss of wealth for these managers (Heath & Norman, 2004). As a result of the threat of hostile takeovers, publicly traded firms may be more willing to act in the interest of shareholders. This happens when the internal governance mechanism (board of directors) fails. When firms perform poorly, it often indicates that there was poor internal governance and therefore external governance control takes over. The market for corporate control allows shareholders to discipline the management of the firm. Shareholders usually favor a high-performing firm that can maintain its competitiveness, comparative advantage, and long-term productivity growth and are more likely to exercise their influence over the management of firms that do not demonstrate these characteristics (Anabtawi & Stout, 2007). Although capital markets pressure top managers to focus on short-term projects and neglect innovation (Holmstrom, 1989), innovation is a major driver of economic growth (Solow, 1957; Romer,1990). Thus, this paper attempts to answer the questions: (1) To what extent does the market for corporate control affect a firm’s SE decision? (2) Given that the market for corporate control pressures managers, to what extent does it impact the firm’s allocated resources between VC and value appropriation? We hypothesize that the market for corporate control determines and impacts the intensity of the se increase whether on value appropriation or VC and what influence this direction. The rest of this paper is organized as follows. Section 2 provides related theory development, literature review and hypotheses development. Section 3 describes our data and variable construction. Section 4 describes the methodology. Section 5 discusses our main results, endogeneity concerns and robustness checks. Section 6 provides recommendations for further research and conclusion.
The Role of Employee Job Satisfaction: Work Discipline and Work Environment Muhammad Taufik Lesmana; Asrizal Efendy Nasution; Dedi Tri Handoko
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): BEFIC Conference Proceeding
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v5i2.1718

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine and analyze the effect of work discipline and work environment on employee job satisfaction at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan. The population in this study were all employees of PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan in the Human Resources (HR) section, totaling 44 people. Sampling using a saturated sample that is using the entire existing population as a sample. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression, hypothesis testing, and coefficient of determination. The results of this study indicate that work discipline has no significant effect on employee job satisfaction, while the work environment has a significant effect on employee job satisfaction. Simultaneously, this study proves that work discipline and work environment have a significant effect on employee job satisfaction at PT. Perkebunan Nusantara III (Persero) Medan. Keywords: Work Discipline, Work Environment, Job Satisfaction
Business Model Enhancement to Belibu Freshmart’ Sustainability in Organic Industry Marcellina Amanda Devina; Yos Sunitiyoso
Journal of International Conference Proceedings Vol 4, No 3 (2021): 2021 WIMAYA International Conference of Economics and Business
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i3.1302

Abstract

Belibu Freshmart is a one-stop shopping store that provides organic and healthy products in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. Currently, Belibu Freshmart faces the problem with the fluctuated sales and how to survive doing their business, also planning for its future. For a company, business sustainability is essential to running their business in the long term. This research will examine which factors support Belibu Freshmart’s sustainability. This research aims to analyze the driving forces regarding factors that could affect the business and present strategic recommendations on ways forward within the organic market in Bandung with the purpose of business sustainability. Start with business issues exploration using a fishbone diagram and problem tree analysis built from a customer survey and internal discussions. This analysis is followed by internal (VRIO analysis and value chain analysis) and external (PESTLE model and Porter’s 5 Forces) condition analysis regarding the business. Then got the results by using SWOT analysis, TOWS analysis, and Triple Layered Business Model Canvas (TLBMC) that integrated with the Circular Model Economy to build sustainable business models.
Improved Marketing Performance and Product Innovation for The Optimization of Competitive Advantage Harianto Harianto; Sri Rahayu; Megasari Gusandra Saragih
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Proceedings of the 5th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Yog
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v2i3.646

Abstract

This research analyses on improving marketing performance and product innovation for the optimization of competing excellence. Sample amounted to 100 customers of UKM Dodol workshop of the Perbaungan Serdang Regency Bedagai by using SPSS Analysis tool version 19.0. The results showed that the marketing performance and product innovations have significant effect on the competitive advantage of UKM Dodol workshop of Serdang Regency Bedagai.
The Influence of Firm Characteristics on Corporate Social Responsibility and Its Impact on Stock Prices Linda A.O. Tanor
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 1, No 2 (2018): Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Gor
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (23.194 KB) | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v1i2.250

Abstract

There is a reciprocal relationship between the company and the community as its external environment. Therefore, the existence of the company cannot be separated from the community. From an economic aspect, companies must be profit-oriented and from the social aspect, the company must contribute directly to the community. Thus, the company is not only faced with responsibility in obtaining profits, but also must pay attention to its social and environmental responsibilities. This study aims to examine the influence of company characteristics including Profitability, Leverage, Managerial Ownership, Company Size on Disclosure of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and the impact of CSR Disclosures on Stock Prices. This study was conducted on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2016 period. The sample selection procedure is done by using purposive sampling method and the results are 14 companies that meet the criteria. The analysis technique that will be used is a two-stage regression analysis. The results of testing hypotheses show that the characteristics of the company that are proven to have an effect on CSR disclosure include: profitability and firm size while leverage and managerial ownership are not proven to influence CSR disclosure. Other findings indicate that CSR disclosure affects stock prices as measured by abnormal returns. This finding proves that if the company has good environmental and social performance, investors will respond positively through an increase in stock prices. Keywords: firm characteristic, Corporate Social Responsibility, stock price.
An Overview of Ecotherapy-Based Activities in Urban Green Spaces Design Aristyowati Aristyowati; Evawani Ellisa
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Proceedings of the 9th International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i1.1123

Abstract

This research aims to see an overview of ecotherapy-based activities as a form of intervention in the design of urban green spaces during the pandemic. Ecotherapy is a combined approach of socio-ecological strategy that promotes mental health, through community participation and empowerment. The ecotherapy-based activities include horticultural therapy such as gardening and physical therapy such as sports activities. The research method is a qualitative method through case studies. The case study was carried out at two locations of Taman Maju Bersama which in 2020 had conducted a Focus Group Discussion (FGD) process at the planning stage. The impact of the COVID-19 virus outbreak presents an opportunity to integrate a public health perspective into the concept of urban green space design standards. This is an opportunity to improve urban green space design standards that need to be considered by the Jakarta Provincial Government in the future. Some considerations should be included: 1) the opportunity to improve urban green space on a neighborhood scale, 2) the potential for an ecotherapy approach, especially on spatial program interventions in urban green spaces design, 3) consideration of health protocol policies for handling COVID-19, such as a new interpersonal physical distance limit in urban public spaces.
DESIGN OF INFORMATION SYSTEM ARCHIVING INCOME AND OUTGOING MAIL BASED ON THE WEB AT DISKOMINFO KABUPATEN BANDUNG Johni S Pasaribu
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Bal
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v2i1.447

Abstract

The archive is a recording of activities that must be managed properly and carefully. Management archive of incoming letters or outgoing letter at the Bandung District Diskominfo still managed manually, by collecting files relating to all activities at the Bandung District Diskominfo in one place and stored in a storage closet. Management of this kind causes the lack of rigor according to the classification and archiving based on the type and importance, consequently officer had difficulty in finding the necessary documents. One of the other problems that arise is the specially for incoming letters which must include a disposition sheet from the Head of Service, so if at any time the Head of Service is not in place, it will hamper the follow-up. And when making a report in the manual system, it must record the report of the incoming and outgoing mail. It required an information system archiving of incoming mails or outgoing mails web-based that can facilitate the work of. This information system is designed using the programming language PHP and uses an object-based modeling techniques to describe the analysis and design of the system. The results of this software can be used in the Bandung District Diskominfo environment so that the new system can make it easier to search, faster and secure file archives stored. The Service Head can be when not in place, further instructions for incoming mail are not hampered. Making Reports easier without having to re-record the data of incoming and outgoing mail.
Typology of Community Participation in the Development of the Likupang Special Economic Zone (SEZ) through the Smart Environment Tourism Approach Joune Ganda; Lady Grace Jane Giroth; Bobby Hamenda; Felly Ferol Warouw
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Project
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i2.1931

Abstract

Regency, North Sulawesi Province which is also included in the government's strategic program for the development of tourism potential, known as Super Priority Destinations or Likupang Special Economic Zones. Tourism is one of the pillars of sustainable tourism that has contributed significantly to development. Tourism should be planned according to the criteria of a sustainable development standard with a smart environmental approach. The achievement of the smart environment criteria is determined by the role of community participation. This study aims to identify community participation in tourism development in Super Priority Destinations, North Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research location was conducted in the Likupang tourism development area. The research method used is descriptive quantitative. The results of the research on identifying the typology of community participation in the development of the Likupang Super Priority Destination show a stratified order of typology of community participation starting from the stages of information, consultation, cooperation, control, and adaptation. The results of the identification of the typology of community participation that meet the five criteria become the basis for determining the position of the level of community participation. The participation typology found is used as the basis for determining policy scenarios for the development of Likupang Super Priority Destinations. The policy scenario that must be carried out in each stage of the development of the tourist area is determined by public opinion. This scenario can be a typology to guide the knowledge transfer of local communities, empowering them to take advantage of their participatory role for the improvement of sustainable ecotourism development. Keywords: Typology, Community, Participation, Tourism, Smart, Environment, Likupang.
Connecting Purchases With Customer Valueusing CRM Methods Dea Agatha Sesariza
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Proceedings of the 1st International Conference of Project Management (ICPM) Mal
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.889 KB) | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v1i1.142

Abstract

This paper aims to examine various concepts associated with the development of definitions and dimensions of customer relationship management, and strive to develop a comprehensive model of customer relationship management. Customer Relationship Management (CRM) is one of the ways to maintain continuous relationship between a company and its stakeholders as well as its shareholder. A lot of companies are using CRM to maintain its relationship with the customers. By using CRM, the companies will be able to find out their customers’ needs and wants so that emotionally they an be involved with each other. This enables them to have a two-way communication. As a result, they will have close and open business relationship which makes the customers, especially, loyal to the companies; and they will not easily change their preference to another product or brand. Customer relationshipmanagement (CRM) raises misconceptions, such as: technology, marketing, and loyalty. Key Word: Customer relationshipmanagement, stakeholders, technology, marketing, and loyalty
The Effect of Service Quality and Employees’ Performance Towards Community Satisfaction Ismet Sulila
Journal of International Conference Proceedings (JICP) Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Vol 4, No 2 (2021): Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Project
Publisher : AIBPM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32535/jicp.v4i2.1347

Abstract

This research aims to find out the effect of service quality employees’ performance towards community satisfaction. It applies quantitative approach. The technique of data analysis is multiple linear regression. There are 25 respondents obtained through purposive sampling technique. The findings reveal that (1) service quality influences towards community satisfaction as much as 28,50%, (2) employees’ performance influences towards community satisfaction as much as 35,70%, (3) service quality and employees’ performance influence towards community satisfaction with R2 value of 64,20%. The results of this research are expected to be the input and reinforcement for the employees at Population and Civil Registration Agency in understanding the importance of improving service and performance quality to meet public satisfaction.

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