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Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by JF Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28278151     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56943/jssh
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other
In 2022, SRAWUNG (Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities) giving opportunities for social researcher to publish scientific article. The editorial team of SRAWUNG seek publication on the paper which related to the contribution of Social and Humanities and to consider them carefully for external review. By following the standard and procedures which published four times a year. It goes by the review process from expert and external reviewer.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Administrasi Publik
Articles 90 Documents
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THE CONCEPT OF GOD’S VICE-REGENT THROUGH AL-TSA’LABY AL-MAGHRIBY AL-MALIKI PERCEPTION ON JAWAHIR AL HISAAN COMMENTARY Nawal, Ahmad Faidlun
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 2 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i2.343

Abstract

There are many misconceptions about the concept of God's vice-regent in the true meaning. It concerns the initial concept that a word contains, which is one of several causes that result in a change of meaning. If this continues, it will give new meaning and make the meaning of the word no longer identified, or has disappeared. The objectives of this research are to find out the definition and characteristics of God's vice-regent according to Imam al-Tsa'laby al-Maghriby al-Maliki which he was famous for his guardianship in his time, and to find out Imam al-Tsa'laby's perception of God's vice-regent. In addition, to find the relevance and contextualization of Imam al-Tsa'laby al-Maghriby al-Maliki's thoughts that are studied in the current context. This research used a qualitative approach that is more descriptive and library research, and the data sources that researchers use are divided into two, (1) primary sources, Jawahir al-Hisaan commentary; (2) secondary sources, which are literature that supports primary data obtained from books related to God's vice-regent. The results of this research indicated that the basic principles in understanding the God's vice-regent are believers who have obedience and worship of God, and whoever believes and fears God, then he belongs to the God's vice-regent, and this is required by sharia in the vice-regent, who has no fear of the hereafter, and perhaps in this world, they do not fear anyone from the inhabitants of this world, nor from its symptoms, and they do not grieve for those they miss from it.
THE ROLE OF CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PRISONER DEVELOPMENT IN CLASS I CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION SURABAYA THROUGH THE PERSPECTIVE OF LEGAL SOCIOLOGY Margalena, Sindy; Suroso, Dr. Imam
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i4.393

Abstract

The state has no right to treat a prisoner as worse or more cruel than before he or she was admitted to a prison or correctional institution. The existence of correctional institutions is needed to protect inmates against the possibility of reoffending by the inmates. Therefore, this research aims to identify several inmate development measures conducted by Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya, and to find out the implementation of the Correctional Institution’s development measures to its inmates. This type of research is empirical research combined with factual, humanitarian, and expertise approaches. Based on the research findings, it can be concluded that Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya has conducted its duties as a prisoner development institution. This can be observed from the establishment of several independence development programs, intellectual ability programs, national insight, legal awareness, and religious personality programs. However, Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya is one of the prisons that has over capacity and some constraints in implementing prisoner development. The deradicalization program is also conducted on some prisoners who were involved in terrorism crimes to change their mindset for the better.
THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL REHABILITATION ON LEGAL AWARENESS OF DRUG PRISONERS IN CLASS I CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION SURABAYA Fariandra, Mas Varis Simba Putra; Dr. Karim
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i4.396

Abstract

Law No. 35/2009 Article 54 on narcotics clearly states that narcotics addicts and victims of narcotics abuse must receive medical rehabilitation and social rehabilitation. Drug addiction does not instantly disappear, therefore rehabilitation is needed before they are admitted into the development phase. Not only as a place for the development of prisoners, the correctional institution is also a suitable place to rehabilitate drug prisoners, as is the case in Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya. Therefore, this research is conducted to find out the implementation of social rehabilitation for drug prisoners in Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya; and to find out the effect of social rehabilitation on legal awareness of drug prisoners there. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative combined with juridical-empirical approach. The researcher used primary and secondary data to collect the data. Primary data was obtained from the development and security section at Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya, while secondary data was obtained from literature review derived from regulations and laws related to the research topic. The implementation of social rehabilitation at Class I Correctional Institution Surabaya is in accordance with the Correctional Rehabilitation Service Provider Standards issued by the Directorate General of Corrections in 2020; and Regulation of the Minister of Law and Human Rights of Indonesia No. 12/2017 on the Implementation of Narcotics Rehabilitation for Prisoners. The programs provided during the social rehabilitation are very effective on the legal awareness of drug prisoners. Social rehabilitation include psychological and social aspects. These programs directly affect their understanding of the surrounding environment. From the research results, it is concluded that increased law enforcement against drug trafficking helps prevent drug consumption. The quality and quantity of correctional officers need to be supported to assist the implementation of assistance in prisons to be even more effective.
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGAINST CORRUPTION IN THE CHARITY OF WATER SUPPLY PROGRAM IN BITUNG Sitepu, Anak Agung Gede Wibowo; Amiq, Bahrul; Prawesthi, Wahyu
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i4.410

Abstract

Corruption is a crime that not only causing financial losses to country, but also violating social and economic rights of the community. The unlawful act of corruption is not only committed by state officials and between states, but also by state officials and other parties such as families and businessmen. This research aims to identify the law enforcement against perpetrators of corruption in Bitung regarding charity of water supply program activities based on Decision Number 20/Pid.Sus-TPK/2022/PN.Mnd. The method used in this research is juridical sociological approach, that uses legal aspects (legislation and reality) concerning the research topic. This approach is related to examining the positive law of the research object and observing the practice directly in the field. The research findings revealed that regional financial losses of IDR 14,000,000,000 were caused as the results of the unlawful acts of corruption and abuse of authority comitted by Raymond Richard Jotham Luntungan and Mohammad Nurcholis Laminula, who both were in charge of Charity of Water Supply Program for Low-Income Communities at Bitung during 2017-2018.
THE IDENTIFICATION OF PSYCHOLOGICAL WELFARE ON THE SOCIAL AND POLITICAL SCIENCES FACULTY STUDENTS, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG Aprilia, Hani Damayanti; Caturiani, Susana Indriyati; Rachmawati, Teti; Mahmud, Imam
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i4.420

Abstract

Human beings often suffer a transition period when there is a change in their lives. The change from student to college student has many transitions that sometimes lead to certain crises which differ from each other. Although in Indonesia, there are very few studies that focus on the psychological welfare of students, even though there have been many cases related to the mental health and welfare conditions of students in the campus environment. In general, this research aims to identify the psychological welfare of students in social and political science, University of Lampung. The approach used is mix method approach. The population of this research is active students during the first semester of 2022/2023 based on data obtained from One Data Unila consisting of 4109 students. The research sample was 365 students with an error value of 5%. The research results indicated that generally the respondents’ level of psychological welfare was at a high and very high level. The majority of the 248 respondents had a high level of psychological welfare, and there were no respondents who had a very low level of psychological welfare. The campus environment and the learning process contribute to the dynamics of a student’s life, one of the impacts that may occur is the pressure that can affect the psychological welfare of students and can lead to various psychological disorders in the future. Indeed, a college student cannot avoid the stresses and pressures that occur in college because it is also a form of self-development.
THE IMPACT OF LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT DIMENSIONS ON JOB SATISFACTION AND JOB PERFORMANCE: EVIDENCE FROM PRIVATE HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS IN CAMBODIA Som, Muny; Tan, Saroeun; Norng, Sokha
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v3i1.430

Abstract

As the business landscape undergoes rapid transformation, leadership development has become an indispensable strategic priority for organizations seeking to maintain their competitive edge. Besides the impact of leader development on employee performance, little is known about its effect through a mediating variable, especially at the higher education level. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the impact of leadership development on job performance through job satisfaction. The study used a survey questionnaire to collect data from 385 participants who were currently working at higher education institutions in Phnom Penh City. After running a structural equation modeling, the study found that coaching, training and development, and empowerment significantly affect job satisfaction, while participation and delegation do not. Moreover, the study found that training and development and empowerment significantly impact performance, while coaching and delegation do not. Nevertheless, participation has a negative and significant impact on job performance. Finally, job satisfaction has a positive and significant impact on job performance.
EMBRACING CONTEMPORARY COLORS OF ENDANGERED ENDEMIC BIRDS IN LURIK WEAVING FOR THE PRESERVATION OF INDONESIAN CULTURAL HERITAGE Wulandari, Sari
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 2 Issue 4 (2023)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v2i4.432

Abstract

Traditional weaving in Yogyakarta might become an extinction, as many of the young weavers are turning into sand miners or factory laborers due to lack of regeneration. Therefore, Lawe offers a new interpretation of lurik through appropriate stories to attract young people to use it as part of their fashion. This research is concerned on Lawe’s efforts in producing modern lurik weaving that has a message for young people and to encourage an understanding of the importance of lurik as a traditional Indonesian woven textile. Using the colors and patterns from their collection, Lawe took this opportunity to tell stories about Indonesia’s environment, especially the endangered native birds in Indonesia. The researchers used qualitative research methods and interdisciplinary strategies with Visual Communication Design and Cultural Studies to generate scientific knowledge. The research findings identified that in generating patterns, the composition of lines in lurik weaving is affected by the color ratio of bird feathers. This research contributes to inspiring the creative economy in cultural value and pride in one’s work for years to come, and the sustainable preservation of the Indonesian natural environment and cultural heritage.
THE EFFECT OF LEADERSHIP STYLES ON STAFF PERFORMANCE: A CASE STUDY OF REAL ESTATE COMPANIES IN PHNOM PENH, CAMBODIA Khath, Bora; Tan, Saroeun
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v3i1.445

Abstract

Leaders in the real estate business in Cambodia have challenges that require them to use their leadership style in leading staff to work with high performance. The main objectives of this research are to identify the effect of leadership style on employee performance through motivation; to assess the effectiveness of leadership style and its effect on employee performance through motivation; to analyze the effect of leadership style on employee performance through motivation; to provide conclusions and implications about the effect of leadership style on employee performance through motivation; and to provide conclusions and implications about the effect of leadership style on employee performance through motivation in the real estate sector in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. The researcher selected 317 respondents to survey in eight real estate agency companies in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. In addition, key informants from middle and upper management were selected for semi-structured interview questions through purposive sampling technique. The research findings indicated that all five leadership styles including Transformational, Transactional, Democratic, Bureaucratic and Servant leadership styles are more effective towards employee motivation for private companies in the real estate sector in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. Transformational, Democratic and Servant leadership styles are more effective styles on employee performance for private companies in the real estate sector in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. While Transactional and Bureaucratic have no impact on employee performance for private companies in the real estate sector in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
CRIMINAL LAW ENFORCEMENT THROUGH THE PERSPECTIVE OF COMMUNITY JUSTICE: THEORETICAL ANALYSIS AND PRACTICAL IMPLEMENTATION Yahman, Dr. Yahman
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v3i1.469

Abstract

The enforcement of law in Indonesia has become less equitable these days. Law enforcement tends to ignore justice, whereas justice should be a basic and legal reality. The judiciary as the main institution in law enforcement will lose its function when the law is perceived as an institution that can be manipulated, commercialized, and some legal experts have referred to it as the territory of the jurisdictional mafia. The jurisdictional mafia protects itself by referring to legal supremacy. However, in order to achieve the rule of law, justice and utility are compromised. This research aims to identfy the theoretical analysis and practical implementation of criminal law enforcement through the perspective of community justice. This research used normative methods, with a conceptual and statutory approach. The result indicated that there is a crisis in the implementation of justice, especially in the implementation of law enforcement, due to the existence of an invalid paradigm among those who enforce the law. In addition, the law enforcement officials, especially judges, tend only implement the law in a literal manner. Furthermore, law enforcement apparatus has not completely comprehended that the main purpose of equitable law enforcement is to create law to realize human welfare and harmony.
DETERMINANTS OF SERVICE LOGISTIC INNOVATION AND ITS CAPABILITY IN CAMBODIA USING THE STRUCTURAL EQUATION MODEL Sin, Chanthy; Phon, Sophat; Touch, Visalsok
Srawung: Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 Issue 1 (2024)
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jssh.v3i1.482

Abstract

Logistics and transportation are becoming increasingly significant in international trade relations as a means of promoting growth by enabling the export and import of goods in developing and developed countries. Hence, this study employs a logistic case study of Cambodia, providing detailed information about logistics performance, services, and capacity. Additionally, this study utilizes the strategy-structure-performance framework to investigate factors influencing a firm’s logistics service innovation capabilities and customer satisfaction, as well as the firm’s resource-based outlook through structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis. From December 2022 to February 2023, a self-administered survey with a structured questionnaire was used to collect data from 396 wholesalers in SMEs with relevant experience in using logistic services in Cambodia to examine the hypothesized relationships. According to the findings, key factors of demanded-oriented service, process capability, information process, and logistic service quality positively impacted to a firm’s logistic service and its innovation capability and customer satisfaction (Coef=0.96), while the other three research variables, customer orientation, physical supply flexibility, demand management flexibility, logistic service quality, and process competence, have a significant impact on logistic service innovation. This means that logistic services and innovation are very vital to satisfy the customers and growth in Cambodia.

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