cover
Contact Name
Hasni Syahida
Contact Email
hsyahida@ulm.ac.id
Phone
+6287815460096
Journal Mail Official
homeostasis@ulm.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jalan Veteran No.128 Banjarmasin
Location
Kota banjarmasin,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Homeostasis: Jurnal Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224333     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Homeostasis adalah jurnal yang berisi tulisan yang diangkat dari hasil penelitian yang memiliki fokus dan ruang lingkup di bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan. Tulisan-tulisan yang dimuat bisa dalam bentuk Original Research, Literature Review, ataupun Laporan Kasus. Homeostasis terbit tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus, dan Desember di setiap tahunnya.
Articles 485 Documents
PENGARUH SELF ESTEEM TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS LAMBUNG MANGKURAT TAHUN 2023 Gitarasy, Anindya Syifa; Khairiah, Siti; Istiana, Istiana
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i2.13210

Abstract

Abstract: Stress is a situation where the existing demands are beyond the individual's response capacity to said demands, causing negative physical and psychological consequences. Medical students in particular often reported chronic stress events experience. Self-esteem is belief in one's ability to think and to overcome all life's challenges. Students with high self-esteem appear to have lower levels of stress than those who have low self-esteem and thus possessed higher levels of stress. This research is aimed to analyse the impact of self-esteem on stress levels of students at the Medicine Faculty of Universitas Lambung Mangkurat in 2023. The analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach research design is the method used for this research. The number of subjects taken in this research was 67 out of 154 students. The data analyzed was primary data that had been collected from the respondents of the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) and Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) questionnaires who met the inclusion and exclusion criterias. From the data collected through the RSES questionnaire, the results showed that low self-esteem was 13.4%, moderate self-esteem was 65.7%, and high self-esteem was 20.9%. Meanwhile, from the PSS-10 questionnaire data, the light stress level was 37.3%, the moderate stress level was 55.2%, and the severe stress level was 7.5%. The results of statistical tests using the ordinal regression test obtained a value of p = 0.681, which means that there was no significant impact between self-esteem and stress levels in students at the Faculty Medicine of Universitas Lambung Mangkurat in 2023. Keywords: self-esteem, stress level, medical students. Abstrak: Stres adalah situasi dimana tuntutan yang ada melebihi kapasitas respon individu terhadap tuntutan tersebut dan menyebabkan konsekuensi fisik dan psikologis yang negatif. Mahasiswa program sarjana kedokteran secara khusus, dilaporkan sering mengalami kejadian stres yang kronis. Self-esteem adalah keyakinan akan kemampuan diri untuk menalarkan dan mengatasi segala rintangan hidup. Siswa dengan self-esteem yang tinggi tampak menunjukkan tingkat stres yang lebih rendah dari mereka yang memiliki self-esteem rendah dan kemudian memiliki stres yang tinggi. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menganalisis adanya pengaruh self-esteem terhadap tingkat stres mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat tahun 2023. Metode observasional analitik dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional merupakan pilihan metode yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini. Jumlah subjek yang diambil dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 67 orang dari total 154 orang mahasiswa. Data yang dianalisis merupakan data primer yang telah dikolektifkan dari para responden kuesioner Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dari data yang dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner RSES didapatkan hasil self-esteem rendah 13,4%, self-esteem sedang 65,7%, dan self-esteem tinggi 20,9%. Sedangkan dari data kuesioner PSS-10 didapatkan hasil tingkat stres ringan 37,3%, tingkat stres sedang 55,2%, dan tingkat stres berat 7,5%. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji regresi ordinal didapatkan nilai p = 0.681 yang mana berarti bahwa tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan antara self-esteem terhadap tingkat stres mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Lambung Mangkurat tahun 2023. Kata-kata kunci: self-esteem, tingkat stres, mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran.
GAMBARAN PENGGUNAAN ANTIVIRUS PADA PASIEN COVID-19 DI RUANG ICU RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Nirmala, Anisa Feby Insan; Rahmiati, Rahmiati; Nur’Amin, Hendra Wana; Nurrasyidah, Ira; Yasmina, Alfi
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i3.11445

Abstract

Antivirus is one of the main therapies for COVID-19. Patients with COVID-19 who need to be transferred to the ICU are those who are seriously ill to critically ill. The purpose of this study was to describe the use of antivirals in COVID-19 patients in the ICU room at Ulin Hospital, Banjarmasin. This study was necessary because no antiviral has been proven effective and specific yet for COVID-19 therapy, the high rate of spread of COVID-19 over the last two years, the large number of cases requiring ICU care, the risk of using antivirals in COVID-19 patients who have certain comorbidities, and this study had never been done before. This study used a descriptive observational study design with ICU patients aged >18 years who were given COVID-19 antiviral therapy with complete electronic data records and/or medical records in the 2020-2021 period. This study found 59 subjects with antivirals used included remdesevir (52.54%), lopinavir+ritonavir (22.03%), favipiravir (15.25%), and oseltamivir (10.16%). Most of the patients were 46-65 years and used remdesevir (50%). Based on gender, both male and female patients used remdesevir (52.54%) as the antiviral. The most common comorbidities were hypertension with remdesevir (42.30%). Based on the duration of hospitalization, the longest duration of hospitalization was remdesevir with an average of 8.74 days.
GAMBARAN KEPATUHAN HAND HYGIENE PADA PESERTA PROGRAM PENDIDIKAN DOKTER SPESIALIS DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN Qothrunnada, Salsabila; Rahmiati, Rahmiati; Mulyani, Nina; Wibowo, Agung Ary; Muthmainah, Noor
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i3.11468

Abstract

The account of Hospital Associated Infections (HAIs) remains high in Indonesia and worldwide. Cross-transmission can occur through contaminated healthworker hand, including residents. Hand hygiene is considered one of HAIs prevention control. This study sought to know hand hygiene compliance among Ulin Hospital’s residents based on gender and specialty. The observation was to checked on six steps standard procedure and five moments of hand hygiene. This observational descriptive study was conducted among internal medicine and surgery residents during October to November 2022. Samples were taken by consecutive sampling method. The result showed that hand hygiene compliance was 35%. Moreover, 38,1% residents adhered to 6 standard steps. Hand hygiene compliance between male 50% and female 20%; internal medicine 35% and surgery 34%. Compliance of each five moments hand hygiene was before aseptic 100%, after body fluid exposure 100%, before touching patient 38,1%, after touching patient 38,1%, and after touching patient surroundings 7,14%. Thus, the study concluded that male hand hygiene compliance was higher than female; internal medicine was higher than surgery. The highest compliance were before aseptic and after body fluid exposure. The present study emphasize the need for improving hand hygiene compliance among residents. 
KORELASI TEBAL LEMAK BAWAH KULIT DENGAN NILAI FVC PADA MAHASISWA PSKPS FK ULM Azzahra, Wikha; Kaidah, Siti; Marisa, Dona; Asnawati, Asnawati; Haryati, Haryati
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i1.12409

Abstract

Abstract: Body fat measurement can be performed in various ways, one of which is by measuring skinfold thickness. Excess body fat is often associated with decreased lung function. Spirometry, a crucial screening method, assesses respiratory health by measuring inspiratory and expiratory air volume. This study aimed to determine the correlation between skinfold thickness and FVC value of medical students at Lambung Mangkurat University. The research utilized an observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach, sampling 32 participants through simple random sampling. Data collection involved direct measurement of skinfold thickness and the FVC value. Data was analyzed with the Pearson correlation test. The results revealed no significant correlation (p=0.472, r=-0.132) between skinfold thickness and the FVC value of medical students at Lambung Mangkurat University. In conclusion, skinfold thickness showed no significant correlation with the FVC value of medical students at Lambung mangkurat University Keywords: fat mass, skinfold thickness, FVC value, spirometry Abstrak: Banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengukur massa lemak tubuh, salah satu caranya adalah dengan mengukur tebal lipatan kulit dan diukur pada area spesifik sesuai standar. Massa lemak yang berlebihan dalam tubuh erat dihubungkan dengan penurunan fungsi paru. Pemeriksaan spirometri merupakan metode screening yang sangat penting dilakukan untuk menilai kesehatan pernapasan secara umum dengan cara melihat nilai volume udara inspirasi dan ekspirasi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui korelasi antara tebal lemak bawah kulit dengan nilai FVC pada mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM. Metode penelitian bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik simple random sampling sebanyak 32 partisipan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil analisis data penelitian ini yaitu tidak terdapat korelasi bermakna (p=0,472, r=-0,132). Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tebal lemak bawah kulit tidak memiliki korelasi bermakna dengan nilai FVC pada mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM. Kata-kata kunci: lemak tubuh, tebal lemak bawah kulit, nilai FVC, spirometri
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LAMA SIKLUS MENSTRUASI DAN KADAR TRIGLISERIDA PADA MAHASISWA PSKPS ULM Hanifah, Medina; Huldani, Huldani; Biworo, Agung
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i1.12381

Abstract

Abstract: Triglyceride levels influenced by several things, one of which is the menstrual cycle, the length of the menstrual cycle is varied. The length of the menstrual cycle is influenced by the follicular phase, in the end follicular phase, the hormone estrogen increases compared to the hormone progesterone. Estrogen hormone can suppress lipoprotein lipase (LPL). This study aims to explain the relationship between the length of the menstrual cycle and triglyceride levels in ULM PSKPS students class of 2020-2022. This research was done with an analytical observational method with a cross sectional approach, using purposive sampling technique. Research subjects were asked to fill out a research question and answer sheet via google form. There were 32 PSKPS ULM students who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and measured triglyceride levels. Data analysis used the Spearman correlation statistical test. The results of data analysis found that there was no significant relationship between the length of the menstrual cycle and triglyceride levels in ULM PSKPS students. (r = 0.035, p = 0.851) Keywords: length of menstrual cycle, triglyceride, Medical student of PSKPS ULM. Abstrak: Kadar trigliserida dipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, salah satunya adalah siklus menstruasi, lamanya siklus menstruasi bervariasi. Lamanya siklus menstruasi dipengaruhi oleh fase folikuler, pada fase folikuler akhir, hormon estrogen meningkat dibandingkan hormon progesteron. Hormon estrogen dapat menekan lipoprotein lipase (LPL). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan hubungan lama siklus menstruasi dengan kadar trigliserida pada mahasiswi PSKPS ULM angkatan 2020-2022. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Subjek penelitian diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner dan lembar jawaban penelitian melalui google form. Terdapat 32 mahasiswa PSKPS ULM yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan dilakukan pengukuran kadar trigliserida. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik korelasi Spearman. Hasil analisis data menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara lama siklus menstruasi dengan kadar trigliserida pada mahasiswi PSKPS ULM. (r = 0.035, p = 0.851) Kata-kata kunci: lama siklus menstruasi, trigliserida, mahasiswa PSKPS ULM
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SKOR WIBOWO DAN SKOR RANDHAWA DENGAN TINGKAT KESULITAN KOLESISTEKTOMI LAPAROSKOPI Sorayya, Laina; Wibowo, Agung Ary; Yuliana, Ida; Poerwosusanta, Hery; Rosida, Lena
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i2.13233

Abstract

Abstract: Wibowo and Randhawa score are preoperative scoring systems to predict the difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Allegedly, the duration of surgery lengthens as the score increases. Variable difference of the two scores may also be associated with their effectiveness difference in predicting the difficulty of surgery. This study aimed to determine the correlation and difference between Wibowo and Randhawa score with the difficulty of laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study is an observational analytical correlation and comparative study with a prospective cohort approach. The correlation between the score and the difficulty of surgery was analyzed by simple linear regression test, while the effectiveness difference was analyzed by binomial logistic regression test. There was a weak positive correlation that’s significant between Randhawa score and the difficulty of surgery (r = 0,406; B = 3,017; p = 0,009) and moderate positive correlation that’s significant between Wibowo score and the difficulty of surgery (r = 0,540; B = 3,618; p = 0,001). There was no significant difference between the two scores in predicting the difficulty of surgery (RR 1,523; p = 0.498). An increasing score would lengthen the duration of surgery. Wibowo score was more effective than Randhawa’s, but not significant. Keywords: laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Wibowo score, Randhawa score, level of difficulty, duration Abstrak: Skor Wibowo dan Randhawa merupakan sistem skoring preoperatif untuk memprediksi tingkat kesulitan kolesistektomi laparoskopi. Peningkatan skor diduga berhubungan dengan pemanjangan durasi operasi. Perbedaan variabel penilaian pada kedua skor diduga juga berhubungan dengan perbedaan efektivitasnya dalam memprediksi tingkat kesulitan operasi. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dan perbedaan antara kedua skor tersebut dengan tingkat kesulitan kolesistektomi laparoskopi. Penelitian bersifat observasional analitik korelasional dan komparatif dengan pendekatan kohort prospektif. Hubungan kedua skor dengan tingkat kesulitan operasi dianalisis dengan uji regresi linier sederhana, sedangkan perbedaan efektivitasnya dianalisis dengan uji regresi logistik binomial. Terdapat korelasi positif tingkat lemah yang bermakna antara skor Randhawa dengan tingkat kesulitan operasi (r = 0,406; B = 3,017; p = 0,009) dan korelasi positif tingkat sedang yang bermakna antara skor Wibowo dengan tingkat kesulitan operasi (r = 0,540; B = 3,618; p = 0,001). Tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kedua skor tersebut dalam memprediksi tingkat kesulitan operasi (RR 1,523; p = 0,498). Peningkatan skor menyebabkan pemanjangan durasi operasi. Skor Wibowo lebih efektif daripada skor Randhawa, tetapi tidak bermakna. Kata-kata kunci: kolesistektomi laparoskopi, skor Wibowo, skor Randhawa, tingkat kesulitan, durasi
PERBEDAAN KADAR FERITIN PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN COVID-19 TANPA DAN DISERTAI PREEKLAMPSIA Penelitian di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin Periode Maret 2020- Periode Maret 2020-Februari 2022 Rahmatullah, Muhammad Ikhsan; Armanza, Ferry; Hendriyono, Fransiskus Xaverius; Aditya, Renny; Rahmiati, Rahmiati
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i3.11459

Abstract

COVID-19 is an infectious disease which become a pandemic worldwide. Pregnant women are a vulnerable group infected with COVID-19. Ferritin is a marker of increased inflammation associated with the severity of COVID-19. Pregnant women with COVID-19 have a higher mortality than pregnant women without COVID-19. Low ferritin levels during 28-30 weeks of gestation are associated with a low incidence of preeclampsia. This study aims to determine whether there are significant feritin level difference in pregnant women with COVID-19 without and with preeclampsia. This type of research is analytic observational using a cross-sectional study design with retrospective data collection. The results of the study obtained 603 subjects, but only 63 subjects met the inclusion criteria. Pregnant women with COVID-19 without preeclampsia as 36 subjects were randomized thus obtained 27 subjects were pregnant women with COVID-19 without preeclampsia and 27 subjects were pregnant women with COVID-19 accompanied by preeclampsia. Pregnant women with COVID-19 without preeclampsia had a median 66 ng/mL with a minimum value 1 ng/mL and a maximum value 951 ng/mL and pregnant women with COVID-19 accompanied by preeclampsia had a median 55 ng/mL with a minimum value 2 ng/mL and a maximum value 1.112 ng/mL. The conclusion of this study was that there was no significant feritin level difference in pregnant women with COVID-19 without and with preeclampsia with p=0.924.
KORELASI INDEKS OBESITAS SENTRAL DENGAN NILAI FVC PADA MAHASISWA PSKPS FK ULM Effiyana, Arika; Kaidah, Siti; Marisa, Dona; Asnawati, Asnawati; Haryati, Haryati
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i1.12360

Abstract

Abstract: Central obesity is a condition where excessive fat is concentrated in the abdominal area. The index of central obesity can be measured with waist hip ratio (WHR). WHR is considered more accurate in assessing abdominal fat distribution than BMI. Students are included in the category of young adults who are vulnerable to central obesity. This research aims to analyze th correlation between the index of central obesity and FVC value in PSKPS FK ULM students. This research is an analytical observational with a cross-sectional design. The research population was PSKPS FK ULM students of 2020-2022 who met the inclusion criteria. Research subjects were selected using a simple random sampling technique according to the sample size of 32 students. Data analyzed with the Pearson correlation test showed that there was no correlation between WHR dan FVC values (p = 0.404, r = -0.153). Keywords: waist hip ratio, index of central obesity, FVC, spirometer Abstrak: Obesitas sentral adalah kondisi terdapat lemak yang berlebihan terlokalisasi secara khusus di daerah perut. Indeks obesitas sentral dapat dilakukan pengukuran melalui metode rasio lingkar pinggang dan pinggul  (RLPP). RLPP dianggap lebih akurat dalam menilai sebaran lemak perut dibandingkan pengukuran IMT. Mahasiswa termasuk dalam kategori remaja-dewasa muda yang rentan mengalami obesitas sentral. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis korelasi indeks obesitas sentral dengan nilai FVC pada mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan desain penelitian cross-sectional. Subjek penelitian yaitu mahasiswa PSKPS FK ULM angkatan 2020-2022 yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik simple random sampling dengan besar sampel yaitu 32 mahasiswa. Analisi data menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan tidak terdapat korelasi antara RLPP dan nilai FVC (p = 0.404, r = -0.153). Kata-kata kunci: rasio lingkar pinggang dan pinggul, indeks obesitas sentral, FVC, spirometer
GAMBARAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG ISKEMIK DI RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN PERIODE OKTOBER-NOVEMBER 2023 Septerini, Ditha Detiana; Muttaqien, Fauzan; Kaidah, Siti; Darwis, Yulizar; Panghiyangani, Roselina
Homeostasis Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v7i2.13217

Abstract

Abstract: The imbalance between oxygen supply and demand in the myocardium leads to ischemic heart disease. Patient symptoms, especially chest pain, can affect patient's sleep quality. Sleep quality is defined as feeling satisfied, fresh, feeling fit, and not showing drowsiness so it will not cause daytime dysfunction. Patients with poor sleep quality is linked to an increased chance of myocardial infarction, heart-related surgery, and possibly even death. This study is a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional design which aims to determine the quality of sleep in patients with ischemic heart disease. Data was taken through interviews using of PSQI questionnaire. Samples were collected using a purposive sampling technique from 97 patients with ischemic heart disease at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin. Result showed that 79.4% of ischemic heart disease patients at Ulin General Hospital Banjarmasin had poor sleep quality, 45.4% of patients were 51-60 years, 79.2% of male, and 93.5% experienced chest pain as a symptom that are often perceived. Keywords: sleep quality, ischemic heart disease, PSQI Abstrak: Penyakit jantung iskemik (PJI) merupakan penyakit yang terjadi akibat ketidakseimbangan pasokan dan kebutuhan oksigen dalam miokardium. Keluhan pasien terutama nyeri pada bagian dada dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur. Kualitas tidur didefinisikan sebagai rasa puas, segar, bugar serta tidak menunjukkan kantuk sehingga hal tersebut tidak akan mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari. Kualitas tidur pasien yang buruk dapat berkaitan dengan peningkatan resiko terjadinya kejadian infark miokard, operasi yang berhubungan dengan jantung, bahkan kematian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan desain cross-sectional yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui kualitas tidur pada pasien penyakit jantung iskemik. Pengambilan data pada penelitian ini melalui wawancara dan pengisian kuesioner PSQI. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 97 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 79,4% pasien penyakit jantung iskemik di RSUD Ulin Banjarmasin memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk. Sebesar 45,4% responden berada pada rentang usia 51-60 tahun, 79,2% berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan 93,5% mengalami nyeri dada sebagai gejala yang sering dirasakan. Kata-kata kunci: kualitas tidur, penyakit jantung iskemik, kuesioner PSQI
HUBUNGAN DERAJAT DIFERENSIASI DENGAN JUMLAH SEL RADANG LIMFOSIT PADA HISTOPATOLOGI KANKER KOLOREKTAL Wahyuni, Dina; Wibowo, Agung Ary; Oktaviyanti, Ika Kustiyah; Budiwinata, Winardi; Rosida, Lena
Homeostasis Vol 6, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v6i3.11450

Abstract

Colorectal cancer is the third most common cause of death in the world. Colorectal cancer was ranked third in Indonesia. Colorectal cancer patients had a statistically significant difference in lymphocyte inflammatory cell values compared to healthy controls. Colorectal cancer patients had much higher lymphocyte inflammatory cell values than healthy controls. Lymphocyte infiltration can provide additional prognostic information for treatment options in some situations. Histopathology is an essential factor in determining the diagnosis, treatment management, and prognosis. Histopathological examination of the degree of differentiation can determine whether a neoplasm is malignant. The prognosis of colorectal cancer depends on the presence or absence of metastases and the degree of differentiation; with a histopathological examination, we can see the spread of inflammatory cell infiltration at the degree of differentiation which can be used to determine the prognosis of colorectal cancer. The normality test results of the p-value of inflammatory lymphocyte cells were <0.001. Correlation data analysis using the rank-spearman test showed p>0.05 in colorectal cancer patients at Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin.