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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
ISSN : 14115182     EISSN : 28301501     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law. This journal is an open access journal that publishes twice a year (April and October). Submissions are evaluated on their academic rigor and methodological soundness. All submitted manuscripts will be initially reviewed by editors and are then evaluated by two reviewers through the double-blind review process. We strive to provide our authors and readers with a responsive and efficient service and offer them a highly respected home for their research. Before submission, the author(s) must adhere to the author guidelines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 43 Documents
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Reformulation of Absolute Judicial Review Authority in the Constitutional Court to Uphold the Principle of Constitutional Supremacy Hidayat, Rivan; Adiba, Ritika Sahzana
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v4i2.2377

Abstract

The Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court's dual-roof judicial review authority has generated new legal complications. The decisions between the Supreme Court and the Constitutional Court often conflict, giving rise to legal uncertainty for justice seekers. Even though judicial review has an important role as an effort to protect the constitutional rights of citizens who are disadvantaged over the existence of norms of legislation established by the government. Through the judicial review mechanism, there is a mechanism to rectify the norms of laws and regulations to comply with the basic legal norms, namely the Constitution. However, the practice of judicial review so far in Indonesia seems ineffective because of the two-roof design at the Supreme Court and the Court. Therefore, reforming judicial review under one roof of the Constitutional Court is an alternative idea to find ways to solve existing problems. This article attempts to provide insight into the model of judicial review in Indonesia and the reformulation of judicial review authority under one roof of the Supreme Court of Justice to uphold the principle of constitutional supremacy. The study employed normative legal research methods. This study offers a reformulation of judicial review authority under one roof of the Constitutional Court. The results of this study reveal that the authority of judicial review under the two roofs of the Supreme Court and the Court has given rise to legal problems, such as conflicting decisions, which result in legal uncertainty. Ultimately, this article provides an alternative idea, namely the reformulation of judicial review authority under one roof of the Constitutional Court to create legal certainty and uphold the principle of constitutional supremacy.
Community-based Social Protection for the Elderly in Werdha Coral Bimo Seno Cartoharjo Township Madiun Niam, Muh Niam; Utami, Istiqomah Bekhti; Daliman, Daliman; Sarmono, Sarmono; Dewantara, Setiya
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v4i2.2752

Abstract

The elderly life stage is a stage of life that has risks in various aspects of life, however, elderly people still have the desire to maintain their independence and dignity in social life. Therefore, care and protection for the elderly must also pay attention to the social environmental conditions of the elderly's life. Social protection in the form of social assistance and social security for the elderly needs to continue to be improved so that it can bring benefits that can be felt directly by the elderly. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive approach, which aims to describe community-based social protection for the elderly through Karang Werdha Bimo Seno, Kartoharjo Village, Madiun City. The research results show that Karang Werdha Bimo Seno is a Geographical Community and a Functional Community and is an organization that emerged on the initiative of the community and stakeholders in Kartoharjo Village. Karang Werdha Bimo Seno's activities in providing social protection for the elderly include direct services such as; Elderly sports activities and health services for the elderly, as well as financial assistance provided every two weeks to the elderly in turn, can help overcome the vulnerability of the elderly. Indirect social protection for the elderly (indirect services), namely through health services with five Posyandu in Kartoharjo Village, assistance for the elderly with Wahana Kesejahteraan Sosial Berbasis Masyarakat (WKSBM), as well as various assistance and services for the elderly from both the regional and central government. Community-based social protection for the elderly implemented by Karang Werdha Bimo Seno in the form of direct services and indirect services in Kartoharjo Village, Madiun City contributes to supporting the lives of the elderly in their community environment.
Mobile Payment in Overspending Behavior with Gender as a Moderating Variable: Empirical Evidence from Gen Z Hasbi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i1.3794

Abstract

The exploration of the impact of mobile payment integration on consumer behavior represents a compelling avenue of inquiry within scholarly discourse. Despite the burgeoning adoption rates of mobile payment systems, empirical research delineating its ramifications on consumer spending tendencies, particularly in terms of propensity towards overspending, remains relatively sparse. Mobile payment platforms offer unparalleled convenience, facilitating transactions across diverse contexts, yet potentially precipitating a surge in consumer expenditure. This study endeavors to elucidate the intricate relationship between mobile payment usage and tendencies towards overspending, with a particular focus on Generation Z, a cohort known for its digital fluency and proclivity towards embracing technological innovations. Employing a quantitative research methodology, structural equation modeling (SEM) is employed to dissect the nuanced impact of mobile payment adoption on consumer behavior. Drawing upon a sample of 105 Generation Z respondents, data collection was conducted online via Google Forms disseminated through various social media platforms to ensure a diverse and representative sample. Furthermore, this inquiry investigates the moderating role of gender in shaping the nexus between mobile payment utilization and overspending behavior, seeking to discern potential gender-based disparities in consumer spending patterns engendered by mobile payment adoption. The findings underscore a significant positive association between mobile payment usage and proclivities towards overspending, indicating that heightened engagement with mobile payment platforms correlates with increased consumer expenditure tendencies. Moreover, gender emerges as a salient moderator in this relationship, with females exhibiting a heightened susceptibility to consumer behavior relative to their male counterparts.
Work Motivation and Work Enthusiams of Madrasah Muallimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Teachers Mutakin, Deden
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i1.4527

Abstract

Teachers at Madrasah Muallimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta have complex and diverse core tasks and functions that affect motivation and work spirit. The purpose of this research is to know the motivation of work and the work spirit of teachers at Madrasah Muallimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The study uses qualitative design through in-depth interviews and direct observation of 4 (four) teachers with non-permanent teacher status. Testing the credibility of data with member checking is by confirming the informant that the informants agree with the data found. The data analysis process is carried out through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results of the research show that the spirit of work arises from the desire to accomplish this, which is reinforced by the presence of reasonable compensation. The need for affiliation becomes an important thing for teachers to become comfortable and enthusiastic at work. Maintaining harmony between teachers and having friends will have an impact on comfort and increased productivity at work. Great power brings great responsibility, and as a teacher grows competent, it will automatically affect greater responsibility.
Representation of Violence and Resistance of Female Characters in the Perempuan Tanah Jahanam Mukminin, Muhamad Saiful
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i2.4641

Abstract

In literary works, women are often portrayed as subjects who have no power, making them vulnerable to violence. Resistance is also carried out as an effort made by women in dealing with the violence experienced. This study aims to describe the forms of violence and resistance carried out by female characters in the movie Perempuan Tanah Jahanam. This research is descriptive qualitative research with an objective approach that focuses on literary works. The data in this study are in the form of dialog and excerpts of scenes that represent forms of violence and resistance efforts of female characters in the face of violence. The data collection technique used is library technique and analyzed with descriptive analytic technique. The results of this study show that in Perempuan Tanah Jahanam, there are three forms of violence experienced by female characters, including physical, psychological, and sexual violence. The efforts of female characters in dealing with the violence are depicted through open and closed resistance. The open form of resistance is threatening with words and sharp weapons, while the closed resistance is hiding, running away, and seeking help.
Bullying in Schools: An Exploratory Case Study in High Schools Ismail, Ariyanti Mareta; Saputri, Syara Zohari; Hasanah, Uswatun
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i2.4660

Abstract

Bullying of students is a problem that is currently rampant in schools. It can be seen in the mass media and social media, and even television often shows cases of bullying. Bullying is negative behavior carried out by students to hurt other people. Bullying cases can occur anytime and anywhere. Therefore, schools, especially teachers, must be more concerned about cases of bullying because the impact of bullying will affect students physically and psychologically. This article describes a case of bullying in a senior high school class. The method used was an exploratory study. Researchers explored information and incidents of bullying cases in upper secondary schools, specifically class X.1 in one of the high schools in Banten. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with the homeroom teacher of class X.1, along with the victim and one of the perpetrators of bullying. Based on the results of the interview, it was found that the cause of bullying was a lack of communication between both parties, resulting in misunderstandings between the two parties, egocentrism, emotional feelings, and distrust between peers. Bullying carried out by students consists of verbal, cyber, and social bullying. This bullying is included in moderate bullying because the homeroom teacher can still resolve it by discussing it with all the students. The effort to handle this case is to be a good listener to both the victim and the perpetrator, not compare the two students, and act as a mediator between the two. It is necessary to provide education about bullying so that students know the information and dangers of bullying.
Political Dialectics of Settlements in Railway Border: Critical Analysis of SDG’s Discourse in Surabaya Geraldy, Galang
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i1.4839

Abstract

The phenomenon of settlement spaces on the railway border cannot be exempt from the construction of the Dutch Colonial Government that built the city of Surabaya, focused on economic growth through industrialization and trade. The policy of the Surabaya government provides legality of settlement status and fundamental service rights for local citizens as part of the social sustainability dimension, which then undermines the various relocation efforts that PT KAI (Indonesia railway company) has undertaken. The development of SDGs is expected to transform the reconstruction of residential space to create revitalization in the economic, ecological, and social sustainability dimensions. However, the reality is that Surabaya, which is considered a model of sustainable cities, still needs to implement a concrete space-based political policy based on the SDGs in the settlement space phenomenon. This article roots the phenomenon through the method of critical discourse analysis (CDA), where language, texts, and ideology of sustainability are dominated only by economic and ecological relationships in certain areas and arenas, which are thought to give a positive image and impact on the city. The analysis of the critical discourse is reinforced by Henri Lefebvre's thought in the theory of the production of space (1991) as an analysis in deducting that settlement spaces are not just physical or technical-administrative questions but concern power relations and ideology that encompass social, economic and political life. The SDGs really involve whole elements in reconstructing the political dialectics of space that support the economic, ecological and social dimensions.
Planning for the Development of Education Quality at SDN 006 Pasir Belengkong Thoriq, Alfan; Zakiyah, Retno Himma; Suzetasari, Melisa Vania; Silawati, Silawati; Ramadhan, Andriawan Fajar; Hidayati, Dian
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i2.5234

Abstract

Educational quality development planning is an effort made to improve the quality of education delivery in academic units. Analysis of educational quality development planning is needed to improve the quality of schools accredited C through SWOT analysis. This study aims to determine the planning and development of quality. Education in schools accredited C. Qualitative research method with a case study approach. This study's subjects consisted of the SDN 006 Pasir Belengkong principal. This research was implemented in December 2023, and it took place at SDN 006 Pasir Belengkong. The data collection methods used by the researcher were interviews, observation, and documentation. The results of the study indicate that improving the quality of education at SDN 006 Pasir Belengkong can be done through branding of cultural schools, improving the quality of educational staff, building networks of cooperation with educational investors, optimizing support and involvement of alums and the community, and maximizing the use of school operational assistance or BOS received from the government or donors to improve the existing management and infrastructure systems.
The "Panjang Jimat" Tradition of Kasepuhan Cirebon in Strengthening National Identity Ardi Afriansyah; Wiwin Widia Sari; Trisna Sukmayadi
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i2.5746

Abstract

The city of Cirebon has a wealth of valuable traditions and cultural heritage, especially the tradition of Panjang Jimatan in Kasepuhan Palace. However, globalization and modernization threaten the preservation of this tradition. This research aims to understand the essence of the Panjang Jimatan tradition as part of Indonesia's national identity and find strategies for its preservation in the modern era. Through a qualitative and case study approach, this research uses observation, interviews, and documentation for data collection. The informants involved include traditional leaders, community organizations, and local communities. The results show that the Panjang Jimatan tradition is a religious ritual and reflects deep cultural, historical, and spiritual values. The values and symbolism in this tradition emphasize respect for the Prophet Muhammad and the spirit of mutual cooperation in the community. The new findings of this research show that the community's active involvement and the government's support are very important in preserving this tradition. This research contributes to providing new insights into cultural tradition preservation strategies as part of efforts to strengthen national identity and maintain traditional cultural heritage in Indonesia.
Self-Esteem and Loneliness: A Meta-Analysis Study Pramodana Medha Wisesa; Eny Purwandari
Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/sosial.v5i2.6674

Abstract

Loneliness can trigger many problems such as social media addiction, online bullying and phubbing. Even if often ignored can trigger self-harm behavior and give rise to suicidal ideation. Many factors can influence loneliness, including one of them (which is indirectly) self-esteem. Several studies show positive and negative correlation results, some even show that self-esteem does not affect loneliness. This meta-analysis aims to see the precision value between self-esteem and loneliness, using previous research data with a larger sample size to reduce bias in the analysis, through the process of correcting sampling errors and measurement errors, so that the precision value of the correlation coefficient is obtained. The research data comes from the publication of articles over the past 10 years (2012-2022), with a sample of 21 articles that meet the criteria, originating from Google Scholar, PubMed, Pro-Quest, Springerlink, Garuda through keyword searches related to loneliness and self-esteem. The overall results of this study show a correlation coefficient of -0.61 which means that someone with high self-esteem rarely feels lonely. The sampling error and measurement error of this study were small (3.08%). The sample was divided into 3 main parts, namely students, college students, and elderly. The strongest correlation was found in the student sample (-0.76). Further research should pay attention to how the distribution of countries and variable factors other than self-esteem.

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