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Moch. Rio Pambudi
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Jl. Prof. Dr. Ing. B. J. Habibie, Moutong, Tilongkabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango 96119, Gorontalo, Indonesia. Tel. +62-852-5674-4737 , +62-821-5166-4800 (Call/SMS/WA) E-mail: geosfera@ung.ac.id
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Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Published by Universitas Negeri Gorontalo
ISSN : 29625424     EISSN : 29625416     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34312/geojpg.v1i1
Core Subject : Science, Education, Social,
Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Environmental Science Social Sciences
Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (GeoJPG, P-ISSN: 2962-5424, E-ISSN: 2962-5416) is a peer-reviewed journal published by Department of Earth Science and Technology, Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. GeoJPG provides open access to the principle that research published in this journal is freely available to the public to support the exchange of knowledge globally. GeoJPG published two-issue articles per year namely June and December. GeoJPG provides a place for academics, researchers, and practitioners to publish scientific articles. Each text sent to GeoJPG editor is reviewed by peer review. Starting from Vol. 1 No. 1 (June 2022), all manuscripts sent to the GeoJPG editor are accepted in Bahasa Indonesia. The scope of the articles listed in this journal relates to various topics, including (1) Geography Education, (2) Physical Geography, (3) Human Geography, (4) Geographic Information System (GIS), (5) Remote Sensing, (6) Environmental Science, (7) Disaster Risk Reduction and other relevant geosciences. This journal is available in print and online and highly respects the ethics of publication and avoids all types of plagiarism.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan
Articles 89 Documents
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ANALISIS KETERSEDIAAN SARANA DAN PRASARANA OBJEK WISATA DI KECEMATAN KABILA BONE KABUPATEN BONE BOLANGO Tamau, Nadiya; Nurfaika, Nurfaika; Rusiyah, Rusiyah
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v3i2.29896

Abstract

Kecamatan Kabila Bone adalah salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Bone Bolango yang sebagian besar wilayahnya terdiri dari pesisir pantai, yang memungkinkan banyak tempat wisata pantai dan wisata bahari di daerah tersebut. Terdapat tiga objek wisata unggulan di daerah tersebut yang cukup populer  serta memiliki potensi pengembangan, dan potensi ekowisata  antara lain Objek Wisata Kurenai, Objek Wisata Hiu Paus, dan Objek Wisata Botutonuo. Penelitian ini  bertujuan untuk menganalisis ketersediaan sarana prasarana pada objek wisata, Untuk mengetahui apakah ketersediaan sarana prasarana pada objek wisata tersebut sudah sesuai dengan Standar Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata No 3 tahun 2018. Pengumpulan data  dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode  observasi dan wawancara  kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan  bahwa  pada Objek Wisata Kurenai  terdapat  6 sarana prasarana. Sarana prasarana pada objek wisata   tersebut  belum ada  sama sekali yang sesuai dengan standar Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata.  Pada Objek Wisata Hiu Paus tersedia 9 sarana prasarana, beberapa  sarana prasarana yang sudah sesuai  dengan Standar Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata  yaitu akses  jalan setapak, gazebo, dan gapura identitas. Sementara pada Objek Wisata Botutonuo tersedia 8 sarana prasarana. Adapun sarana prsarana  yang sudah sesuai dengan Standar Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata yaitu akses  jalan setapak, tempat parkir, gazebo, dan  gapura identitas, selebihnya sarana prasarana yang tersedia belum sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Pariwisata.
Analisis Pola Persebaran Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) di Kabupaten Deli Serdang Ruhaimi, Irfan; Yenny, Novida
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35223

Abstract

Deli Serdang Regency has the second largest population in North Sumatra with 2,048,480 inhabitants in 2024. It has a large area with diverse geographical characteristics (lowlands, hills and urban areas), which affects the distribution of senior high schools (SMA). This study aims to determine the distribution pattern of senior high schools (SMA) using a Geographic Information System (GIS) in Deli Serdang Regency. The method used is quantitative descriptive, with data analysis using Nearest Neighbour Analysis (NNA). The results show that the distribution pattern of senior high schools in Deli Serdang Regency is clustered with an NNA ratio of 0.621515, a Z-score of -8.628276, and a P-value of 0.000000, based on 142 school locations. This indicates that senior high schools in Deli Serdang Regency are not evenly distributed throughout the regency, but are clustered in certain areas and tend to be close to each other. The distribution pattern of senior high schools in Deli Serdang Regency is influenced by geographical conditions and regional characteristics, population, economic activity, and regional accessibility.
Pemetaan Daerah Bencana Letusan Gunung Api Salak Di Kecamatan Pamijahan Kabupaten Bogor Dan Rencana Jalur Evakuasi Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis Adityo, Firman; Samosir, Angela Glorya Marito; Kusuma, Kusuma; Tri Utomo, Sugeng
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35241

Abstract

Indonesia, as a country with intense tectonic and volcanic activity, faces a high risk of volcanic eruptions, including Mount Salak in Bogor Regency, West Java. This study aims to identify the eruption risk level of Mount Salak based on Geographic Information System (GIS) and determine evacuation routes in Pamijahan District. The study uses a quantitative method with secondary data processed through QGIS application. The data includes topography, population, infrastructure, and administrative boundaries to map risks and plan mitigation measures. The results indicate that Pamijahan District has a high risk, particularly in the villages of Ciasihan and Gunungsari, which are the most affected areas. The evacuation routes were designed using GIS to ensure efficient accessibility and the safety of the community. The affected infrastructure includes 49 km of roads, 15 hectares of buildings, and 21,049 m² of residential areas. The estimated number of people affected is around 950.
Analisis Pola Sebaran Spasial dan Klasterisasi Objek Wisata sebagai Dasar Pengembangan Rute Wisata Terpadu di Kecamatan Kalianda Novianti, Tika Christy; Fajriyanto, Fajriyanto; Armijon, Armijon; Harahap, Anis Saniyah
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35152

Abstract

Tourism development in Kalianda District faces the challenge of limited integration among its spatially dispersed attractions, resulting in inefficient tourist movement and uneven visitation patterns. This study aims to analyze the spatial distribution patterns and clustering of tourist attractions as a scientific basis for developing an integrated tourism route. The research employs a quantitative approach based on Geographic Information Systems (GIS), comprising three main analytical methods: the Average Nearest Neighbor (ANN) and Standard Deviational Ellipse (SDE) to determine spatial distribution patterns and directional corridors; Hot Spot (Heatmap) Analysis to identify geographical clusters; and Network Analysis to evaluate accessibility efficiency. The ANN results statistically indicate a Clustered spatial pattern (z-score: -2.58; p-value: 0.009), while the SDE confirms a linear distribution pattern aligned with the coastal corridor. The Hotspot analysis successfully identifies three geographical clusters: one Main Cluster (hotspot) with high density located in the central coastal area, and two Sub-Clusters situated in the northern and southern zones. The Network Analysis demonstrates that the Main Cluster is the most efficiently accessible area from the district’s main entry points (the Kalianda Toll Gate and Bus Terminal). Based on these findings, the study proposes a Cluster-Based Modular Route System strategy, consisting of one Main Route (Kalianda Central Loop) serving the primary hotspot, along with two Alternative Routes—Route A (North) and Route B (South). This modular approach provides greater flexibility for tourists and focuses investment efficiency for local governments, thereby serving as a foundational model for integrated tourism development in Kalianda District
Perubahan Iklim dan Dampaknya Terhadap Masyarakat di Daerah Mampang dan Bojongsari Az-Zahra, Isnaini Putri; Kiara, Bhita Cahya; Fachrezy, Muhammad Fattan; Majid, Aidil Firman; Saefudin, Arif
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35134

Abstract

Climate change is a serious issue that has been widely discussed recently, including the phenomenon of wet droughts. In the two areas studied, Mampang and Bojongsari in Depok, West Java, significant weather changes often occur. This study aims to determine the impact and ways to mitigate it in the communities of both areas. The method used was descriptive qualitative with data collection through interviews with a number of local residents of Mampang and Bojongsari. The results show that the impact that still frequently occurs in both areas is flooding. Sources in both areas also mentioned that recently, the weather has undergone noticeable changes. Some residents in both areas need appropriate and in-depth education to minimise casualties. In conclusion, this discussion on climate change narrowed down to the concerns of local residents in the Mampang and Bojongsari areas regarding the health impacts and major disasters such as floods and strong winds. The health impacts include the easy emergence of diseases such as dengue fever or flu, which can strike at any time. Therefore, education on disaster mitigation and disease prevention needs to be provided to residents so that they become more open to the current impacts of climate change.
Analisis Spasial Tingkat Kesulitan Jalur Pendakian Menuju Puncak Gunung Rinjani: Studi Komparatif Antar Jalur Media Rohman, Dedin Mahyudita; Faoziah, Muhamad Rizal Al; Dailamy, Ahmad; Mahira, Puti; Ranti, Nur; Uyun, Syarifah Kalsum Qurratul; Pratama, Armandha Redo
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.34753

Abstract

The growth of adventure tourism in Indonesia has led to increased mountain climbing activity, including on Mount Rinjani, which features several official trails with varying terrain characteristics. The problem addressed in this study is the lack of spatial analysis that systematically compares the difficulty levels of these trails. This study aims to analyze and classify the difficulty level of hiking trails to the summit of Mount Rinjani based on spatial parameters, including trail length, slope gradient, elevation gain, and number of water sources. The research method used is descriptive quantitative with a composite scoring analysis derived from digital map data, elevation models, and field surveys. The results show that the Senaru and Timbanuh trails are classified as high difficulty due to significant elevation gain and steep slopes. The Torean trail is moderately difficult, with challenging terrain but abundant water sources. The Sembalun and connector trails have low difficulty due to gentler terrain despite limited access to water. This study concludes that a spatial approach provides objective information for assessing trail difficulty and serves as a foundation for planning safe and sustainable nature-based tourism 
Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Erosi di Kecamatan Purwosari, Kabupaten Gunungkidul Berbasis Model USLE Sitaresmi, Deyan Arum; Shofiyani, Virsha; Hutami, Aisahrul; Zahra, Ashila Fitria; Rosadi, Muhamad Imron; Irvi Lestari, Gita Sukma; Januar, Wandi Tri
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35368

Abstract

This study aims to map the erosion hazard levels in Purwosari District, Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, by integrating the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). The study is motivated by the geomorphological conditions of the karst area, which are inherently susceptible to erosion, coupled with predominant land use in the form of rainfed fields and paddies with minimal vegetation cover. The methodology employs a quantitative descriptive-analytical approach consisting of four main stages: land cover classification, calculation of USLE parameters (R, K, LS, C, and P), spatial overlay to generate the erosion hazard level map, and field validation through observations and interviews with local farmers. The results indicate that approximately 80% of Purwosari District falls within the very low to low erosion hazard categories, while 18.74% is classified as moderate, and the remaining, albeit very small portion, is categorized as high to very high, predominantly in areas with steep slopes and limited vegetation. These findings underscore the need for implementing soil conservation strategies tailored to local characteristics to mitigate the rate of erosion, particularly in highly vulnerable areas. This research is expected to serve as a reference for formulating sustainable land resource management policies in karst regions.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Aktivitas Tambang Galian C di Kelurahan Roworena Barat Kabupaten Ende Riti, Fulgensia Klarista; Taopan, Henda Viktor Risano; Sunimbar, Sunimbar
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35498

Abstract

Mining of pebbles and sand occurs because the mining community does not have agricultural land. Mining activities carried out can provide employment and as a source of income. But on the other hand, this activity has the potential to have a direct impact on the environment such as landslides and road damage, which occurred in West Roworena Village. This study aims to determine the influence of infrastructure, institutions, and the environment on mining activities in West Roworena Village, North Ende District, Ende Regency.and to determine the management strategy of the C excavation mine in West Roworena Village, North Ende District, Ende Regency. This study is a descriptive analysis with a mixed approach (mix methoed). Data was collected through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. The analysis used in this study is multiple regression analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of the study showed that (1) Infrastructure, institutional, and environmental variables had a positive effect on mining activities with a value of 67.3%. (2) the management strategy of the C mine based on the results of the analysis of the strategy that uses the strengths and opportunities in quadrant I, which is in the form of the strategy of "management of the C mining by utilizing local technology and resources in improving the community's economy".
Strategi Pengelolaan Sampah di Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Air Dingin Kecamatan Koto Tangah Kota PadangMenggunakan Pendekatan Community Based Development Eka Putri, Desi; Efendi, Efendi; Sefrinal, Sefrinal; Veni, Veni; Syafti, Oktaviani; Ramadhani, Ramadhani; Febrianto, Hary; Yanto, Andri
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35707

Abstract

This article discusses the waste management strategy for the Air Dingin River Basin (DAS) in Koto Tangah district, Padang City, using a Community-Based Development Approach.This research is motivated by lack of public awareness regarding environmental proctection particularly regarding waste management. This is evident in the habit of people directly disposing of waste into the river or piling it on the banks of the Air Dingin River Basin in Balai Gadang and Batang Kabung Villages, Koto Tangah District. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of waste, waste management strategies, and formulate appropriate policies for waste management using a community-based development approach. The research findings indicate that residents living along the banks of the Air Dingin River Basin (DAS) in Koto Tangah District, Padang City, generally dispose of waste directly into the river without prior waste separation. The waste characteristics include garbage, street sweeping, dead animals, and household refuse. 
Kesiapan Satgas Desa Tangguh Bencana Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Di Kecamatan Tanjungkerta Fadlilah, Rifdah Nur; Pramajati, Hikmat; Sutrisno, Imam Tri
Geosfera: Jurnal Penelitian Geografi Vol 4, No 2 (2025): Geosfera : Jurnal Penelitian Geografi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/geojpg.v4i2.35552

Abstract

Tanjungkerta District is an area with a relatively high level of disaster risk, which requires strong preparedness from the community, particularly through the role of the Disaster-Resilient Village Task Force. This study aims to describe the preparedness level of task force members in carrying out disaster management efforts. The research employed a descriptive quantitative design with a total of eighty-five respondents selected through total sampling. Data were collected using a questionnaire assessing four aspects of preparedness, namely training experience, readiness for assignment, access to information, and governance and institutional support. The findings show that training experience obtained an average score of 3.46 and readiness for assignment reached 3.61, both categorized as ready. Governance and institutional support also fell into the ready category with an average score of 3.57. Meanwhile, access to information received an average score of 3.20, indicating an almost ready level. Overall, the preparedness level of the task force was categorized as ready with an average score of 3.43. These results indicate that the task force has demonstrated good preparedness; however, further strengthening of information access and continuous capacity development is still required.

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