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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,419 Documents
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Pipeline Pinching Prevention Strategy in Oil Well Exploration to Improve Time Effectiveness in Oil and Gas Exploration Rahmatullah, Muhammad Iqbal; Rasarati, Ayomi Dita
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50186

Abstract

This research proposes innovative strategies to prevent pipe sticking incidents in oil well drilling activities, with a focus on improving time effectiveness through the implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM). The methodological approach includes risk analysis, early detection system design, and the integration of BIM technology in both planning and operational monitoring. Involving accurate BIM models, this research aims to identify potential hazards and reduce the risk of pipe sticking with more efficient solutions. It is expected that the implementation of these strategies will optimize operational time, reduce detrimental downtime, and overall enhance the sustainability of oil and gas exploration activities. The application of these pipe sticking prevention strategies has a significant positive impact on the oil and gas exploration industry. The research results promise contributions in terms of improved operational efficiency and increased safety levels. By combining careful risk analysis, responsive early detection systems, and the excellence of BIM models in modeling and monitoring, this research opens up the potential to advance industry practices in managing complex operational risks. Overall, this research provides new insights for stakeholders in the oil and gas industry to address exploration challenges with a more proactive and integrated approach.
Empowerment Level of MSMEs in Local Food Processing Industry in Kuningan Regency, West Java Nurohmiasih, Nia; Gayatri, Siwi; Dwiloka, Bambang
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50187

Abstract

Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are vital to Indonesia's economy, significantly aiding job creation and economic growth while enhancing community welfare. In Kuningan Regency, known for its agricultural strengths and superior food crops like sweet potatoes and cassava, there is substantial potential for MSME development in local food processing. However, the post-pandemic landscape has seen a decline in MSMEs, facing challenges such as limited capital, competitiveness, and human resources. This study investigates the empowerment levels of MSME food processors in Kuningan Regency and their impact on productivity. Data were collected through interviews with 114 respondents from Kramatmulya, Cigugur, and Kuningan Districts. Utilizing the Likert Scale and SPSS for statistical testing, the research reveals that MSMEs in the food processing sector are categorized as empowered and moderately empowered. Regression analysis indicates that all independent variables—input, output, and marketing—positively and significantly influence productivity, with significance values below 0.05. The findings suggest that untapped resources and market potential could enhance productivity. This study aims to inform more effective empowerment policies to bolster MSMEs in Kuningan Regency, improving their competitiveness in a challenging market.
Analysis of Substrate Characteristics of Seagrass Habitat in Doreri Bay Manokwari District Korwa, Feldy Febrian; Y.S Purba, Gandi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i5.50188

Abstract

This study investigates the characteristics of substrates in seagrass habitats within Doreri Bay, Manokwari District, and their relationship with seagrass species composition. The research aims to assess the type, density, and percentage of seagrass cover, alongside the substrate characteristics in the region. Data were collected between March and May 2020 using the line transect method, while water quality data were gathered in situ. The study found seven seagrass species in Doreri Bay, with densities ranging from 1058 ind/m² to 1457 ind/m² and a cover percentage between 17% and 30%. Substrate types included calcareous, gravel, sands, and silt, each influencing the distribution of seagrass species. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) revealed correlations between specific seagrass species and substrate types: Cymodocea rotundata and Halodule pinifolia correlated with silt, while Thalassia hemprichii was associated with fine sand substrates. The results indicate that substrate characteristics play a significant role in seagrass distribution and biodiversity in Doreri Bay. The study's findings have important implications for the region's management and conservation of seagrass ecosystems, suggesting that targeted efforts to protect specific substrate types can support seagrass health.
Systematic Literature: The Role of Transformational Leadership in Increasing Employee Productivity and Retention in the Freelance Day Worker System in the Manufacturing Industry Frisdayanti, Devina Octa; Choirunnisa, Zuyyinna
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50189

Abstract

This study examines the role of transformational leadership in enhancing productivity and retention among freelance manufacturing workers, addressing the challenges of job instability and low engagement in gig-based employment systems. The research problem focuses on how transformational leadership can mitigate these issues by fostering intrinsic motivation, work engagement, and organizational commitment. The objectives include analyzing the impact of transformational leadership on worker performance, identifying mediating factors like work-life balance, and providing actionable strategies for leaders in the manufacturing sector. A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA method, analyzing six peer-reviewed articles from databases such as Scopus and Web of Science (2019–2023). Key findings reveal that transformational leadership significantly boosts productivity by inspiring workers, providing clear vision, and offering individualized support. Mediating factors like intrinsic motivation and work-life balance were critical in improving retention, while organizational commitment further strengthened performance outcomes. The study highlights the importance of adaptive leadership styles, digital tools for engagement, and inclusive recognition programs to sustain freelance worker loyalty. Practical implications include recommendations for leadership training programs and the integration of technology to enhance communication and feedback. Theoretically, the study contributes to understanding how transformational leadership can be tailored to non-traditional work arrangements. By addressing the unique needs of freelance workers, this research offers a framework for manufacturing firms to improve productivity and reduce turnover in an evolving labor market.
Urban Fortifications and Quarantine Strategies During The Covid-19 Pandemic Trisnawan, Dita; Nurhasana, Renny; Chotib, Chotib
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50191

Abstract

This study examines the transformation of urban fortifications and quarantine strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing on residential enclaves in Jakarta, Indonesia. The research problem centers on how quarantine boundaries were defined within fortified urban enclosures and how residents reacted to spatial changes during the pandemic. The objectives include analyzing the forms of fortification, understanding residents' perceptions, and evaluating the effectiveness of pandemic-related policies. The study employs a mixed-methods approach, combining online questionnaires with 205 informants, field surveys of 36 residential enclosures, and detailed map-tracing techniques to correct and validate spatial data. Findings reveal that fortifications, such as walls and gates, were reinforced during the pandemic, serving as both physical and symbolic boundaries to limit virus transmission. Residents' perceptions highlighted the importance of safety measures, though these measures sometimes contradicted principles of open urban design. The research also identifies key actors influencing spatial patterns, including local officials, security personnel, and residents. Implications of the study contribute to urban design and architectural theory by proposing methods for mapping fortified boundaries and advocating for balanced, resilient urban planning that integrates health protocols without compromising community openness.
Profile of Leading Teacher in Implementing Discovery Learning Model to Improve Critical Thinking Skills in Grade V Elementary School Students Saputri, Rose Andriyani; Riyadi; Matsuri
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50192

Abstract

Implementation in the era of the 21st-century revolution requires development, knowledge, and skills, with the hope that students are able to think critically and creatively, as well as solve problems and build collaboration together. The purpose of this study is to determine the profile of the driving teacher and the form of development of students' critical thinking skills using the Discovery Learning model in Grade V elementary school students. The research method uses qualitative research, while the data collection technique is conducted through interviews. The results of this study indicate that the driving teacher plays an important role as a facilitator who encourages active, independent, and experience-based learning. They use strategies such as group discussions, trigger questions, and reflection to guide students to find solutions independently. This is in line with the Discovery Learning model, which is designed to improve students' critical thinking skills. The application of the Discovery Learning model shows positive developments in students' critical thinking skills, especially in analysis, evaluation, and problem-solving. Students are more open to different opinions, although self-reflection and creativity need to be improved in some students. In addition, students also show a better understanding of cultural concepts through this approach.
Representation of the Pancasila Learner Profile in Grade 12 EFL textbooks with Merdeka Curriculum Adindra, Alvandha; Amri, Misbahul; Setyowati, Lestari
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50194

Abstract

This study investigates the extent to which visuals and visual texts in the Merdeka curriculum EFL textbooks for grade XII depict the characteristics of a good Pancasila student. The research employs a qualitative approach and content analysis to examine the official textbook "Bahasa Inggris Life Today" published by the Indonesian Ministry of Education and Culture in 2022. The analysis focuses on how the visuals represent the six dimensions of the Pancasila Student Profile, including faith, global diversity, mutual cooperation, independence, critical thinking, and creativity. Findings reveal that the textbook effectively illustrates these dimensions through various visual representations and assignments, promoting character development in accordance with the Pancasila values. However, some misrepresentations were identified, particularly regarding the depiction of the Baduy tribe, suggesting the need for further analysis in future studies. Ultimately, the textbook serves as a vital resource for implementing the Merdeka curriculum and fostering students' understanding of Pancasila value
Can Board Gender Diversity Strengthen ESG’s Role in Preventing Financial Fraud in ASEAN-5? Fairuz; Rokhim, Rofikoh
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50195

Abstract

This study focuses on analyzing the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance on financial fraud indication probability in publicly listed companies in ASEAN-5 Countries, with board gender diversity as a moderating variable. This research utilizes panel data from ASEAN-5 non-financial listed companies during the period of 2019-2023, and applies logistic regression methods to test the hypotheses, using The Beneish M-Score to assess the level of financial statement fraud. Our results shows that higher ESG score can reduce the probability of financial fraud significantly, while the female board prove to strenghthen the negative impact between ESG performance and Financial Fraud, also intensify the performance of E and G in inhibiting the probability of financial fraud indication. Furthermore, this paper provides new insights into how ESG performance can contribute to reducing financial fraud, with the moderation of board gender diversity. Also, by developing and enforcing the regulation regarding corporate governance and information disclosure, regulators and policy makers can mitigate the risk of financial fraud in ASEAN-5 country.
Enhancing Forest Fire Mitigation through Communication Technology: Evidence from Riau Province, Indonesia Tinambunan, Firsa Rinaldy Parlita; Rozaq, Miftahul
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50196

Abstract

Forest and land fires (karhutla) in Riau Province, Indonesia, pose severe environmental, health, and economic challenges, mainly due to the flammable peatlands during dry seasons. Limited communication infrastructure exacerbates these issues, hindering firefighting coordination, hotspot reporting, and public information dissemination. This study examines the role of communication technology in mitigating karhutla, focusing on the Ministry of Environment and Forestry's efforts in Riau. Using a qualitative case study approach, data was collected through interviews and analysed thematically. Findings reveal inadequate communication technology support, with reliance on Handy Talky (HT) devices and radio transmissions, while cellular and internet networks remain insufficient. The study recommends enhancing communication infrastructure, developing integrated systems, and training personnel to address these challenges. Satellite-based internet is proposed as a potential solution for areas with limited connectivity, aiming to improve coordination and efficiency in karhutla mitigation efforts.
Declining Interest in Reading in Elementary School Students: An Analysis of Inhibiting Factors and Their Impact on Learning Achievement Anggraini, Dhea Ayu; Ekawati, Ratna; Arifin, Slamet; Kuswandi, Dedi; Ramli, M.
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i6.50197

Abstract

Interest in reading is a crucial foundation for achieving students' academic success, particularly at the elementary school level. However, in recent years, there has been a noticeable decline in reading interest among elementary school students, which has significantly impacted their academic performance. This study aims to analyze the inhibiting factors that affect students' interest in reading and their impact on learning achievement. The method employed is a literature review, gathering data from various studies published within the last five years. The findings indicate that low reading interest is caused by a lack of motivation, limited access to appropriate reading materials, and non-innovative learning approaches. Furthermore, the school and family environments also play a vital role in shaping students' reading habits. This research underscores the need for collaboration between schools and families to create an environment that fosters a habit of reading. By understanding the factors that hinder reading interest, it is hoped that improvements in students' academic achievement can be achieved, better preparing them for future educational challenges.

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