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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Articles 2,419 Documents
The Influence of Transaction Channel Preference and Cash Handling Behavior on the Achievement of Cash Donations in the ‘Charity Box Personal’ Program (A Research at the Humanitarian Organization Kilau Indonesia) Sugandi, Akhmad; Sudaryo, Yoyo; Sofiati, Nunung Ayu; Ali , Mochammad Mukti; Ismail, Gurawan Dayona
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52150

Abstract

The rapid digitization of financial transactions in Indonesia has fundamentally altered consumer payment behaviors, creating significant challenges for traditional cash-based charitable fundraising methods. This research investigates how donors’ Transaction Channel Preference and Cash Handling Behavior shape Cash Donation Achievement in Kilau Indonesia’s “Charity Box Personal” program. Using a cross-sectional survey of N=200N=200 donors sampled via stratified random procedures across four West Java regencies, Likert-type measures for both predictors were converted to interval scales with the Method of Successive Intervals (MSI). Multiple linear regression with SPSS 27 indicates a significant model fit (R=0.817R=0.817; R2=0.667R2=0.667; F(2,197)=197.233F(2,197)=197.233, p<.001p<.001). Transaction Channel Preference negatively predicts cash donations (β=−0.614β=−0.614, p<.001p<.001), consistent with a channel-substitution mechanism as donors favor digital payments. Contrary to expectation, Cash Handling Behavior also shows a negative association (β=−0.538β=−0.538, p<.001p<.001), suggesting that stricter cash budgeting reduces ad-hoc giving opportunities. Diagnostics (Durbin–Watson ≈ 1.94; no notable multicollinearity) support model validity. Managerially, nonprofits should adopt an omnichannel strategy by integrating QRIS into physical boxes and reporting combined (cash + digital) metrics. Theoretically, findings connect UTAUT, Perceived Value, and the Theory of Planned Behavior to explain declining cash-based philanthropy in a rapidly digitizing context.
Analysis of Health Risk Factors among Intercity Bus Drivers During the 2024 Eid al-Fitr Holiday Season in East Jakarta Sulastri, Rani; Erwandi, Dadan; Lasut, Doni
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52155

Abstract

Driver health checks are crucial to ensure the safety and well-being of individuals operating vehicles, especially those in public transportation professions, such as intercity and interprovincial buses (AKAP) and similar modes of transportation, to prevent the risk of road accidents. This study aims to analyze the relationship between driver health risk factors—namely age, blood sugar levels, and amphetamine in urine—and driving fitness during the Eid al-Fitr season at two intercity bus terminals in East Jakarta Administrative City during the 2024 Eid al-Fitr season. Data collection was conducted through surveillance from April 3, 2024, to April 17, 2024, involving 667 drivers, and analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with JASP software. The results showed that 76.6% of drivers had mild to severe hypertension, 7.8% had blood sugar levels >200 mg/L, 0.4% tested positive for respiratory alcohol, and 0.3% tested positive for amphetamine. As a recommendation, 11.1% of drivers were deemed unfit to drive. Hypertension, blood glucose levels, and driving fitness were statistically associated with driver age (p < 0.001). Age, as a confounding factor, is closely related to the measured parameters and driving fitness, necessitating attention to reduce the risk of road accidents, particularly during the Eid al-Fitr holiday period. These findings highlight the critical need for regular health monitoring of aging commercial drivers and the implementation of age-specific fitness assessment protocols to enhance road safety during high-traffic holiday periods.
The Influence of Product Quality, Service Quality, Price, and Consumer Trust on Repurchase Intention for Household Appliance Products Rosid, Iza Muzaki Anwar; Albari , Albari
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52157

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality, service quality, price, and consumer trust on the repurchase intention of household products at Ananda Company, referring to the Theory of S-O-R (Stimulus-Organism-Response). S-O-R theory explains that product quality, service quality, price, and consumer confidence act as external stimuli that affect consumers' internal conditions in the form of consumer confidence representing the organism, which then produces a response in the form of repurchase intentions. This study employs a quantitative method using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire distributed to 300 respondents. The results indicate that three hypotheses are supported, while four hypotheses are not supported. Service quality has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention, product quality has a positive and significant effect on consumer trust, and consumer trust has a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention. However, service quality and price do not have a positive and significant effect on consumer trust, and price does not have a positive and significant effect on repurchase intention.
Model of State Defense Strengthening Responding to the Impact of Eliminating the Presidential Threshold in Order to Realize Inclusive Democracy Cecilia, Cecilia; Harefa , Faonaso
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52175

Abstract

Indonesia's democratic consolidation faces new challenges following the Constitutional Court's decision to eliminate the presidential threshold, fundamentally altering the political landscape and potentially affecting national defense mechanisms. In an era where political fragmentation can undermine governmental effectiveness and national security, understanding the relationship between electoral reforms and defense capabilities becomes crucial for maintaining state sovereignty. This research aims to develop a comprehensive model for strengthening national defense in response to the elimination of the presidential threshold to realize inclusive democracy. The method used is a mixed-method approach, combining qualitative analysis with NVivo 12 software and quantitative analysis using SEM PLS-4. The results of the research show that politics and democracy significantly affect National Defense, with a coefficient of 0.468 and a p-value of 0.023, which indicates a significant effect at the 5% significance level. This indicates that political stability and democracy have a greater role in forming national defense. The model of strengthening the coalition system in parliament can encourage inter-party consensus to maintain government stability, ensure that defense policies continue to operate, maintain the neutrality of the TNI, keep the National Police consistent and committed to state security, and maintain society's role in overseeing politics and democracy. This research contributes to defense policy literature by providing empirical evidence of how electoral system changes impact national security frameworks, offering practical insights for policymakers navigating democratic transitions while maintaining effective defense capabilities.
Psychological Support Model Post-Rehabilitation for Child Drug Addicts in Relation to Child Protection Principles Susmita Dewi, I Gusti Ayu Dilla; Mas Tri Wulandari, Ni Gusti Agung Ayu
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52176

Abstract

Child drug addiction has emerged as a significant global public health and legal challenge, with an estimated 35 million people worldwide suffering from drug use disorders, including a growing number of children and adolescents. The lack of comprehensive post-rehabilitation support systems for child drug addicts represents a critical gap in child protection frameworks, particularly in ensuring sustainable recovery and preventing recurrence. This [A1] study aims to analyze the model of post-rehabilitation psychological assistance for children with narcotic addiction in relation to the principle of child protection. The main problem studied is the limited legal regulation regarding post-rehabilitation assistance, even though this phase is crucial in supporting sustainable recovery and preventing recurrence. The research uses normative juridical methods with a legislative and conceptual approach through literature review of primary and secondary legal materials. The results of the study show that although Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection have provided a legal basis for rehabilitation, they have not specifically regulated the mechanism of post-rehabilitation assistance. The community-based psychological mentoring model is seen as effective because it emphasizes the involvement of families, rehabilitation institutions, and the community in creating a safe, inclusive, and stigma-free environment for children. Thus, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and continuous monitoring systems to ensure that the process of social reintegration of children proceeds optimally in accordance with the principles of child protection and the best interests of children.
Multimodal Text Analysis of a Student’s Book for Grade VII of Junior High School Pramestri, Ratih Sri; Priyana, Joko
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52184

Abstract

This study investigates how multimodal texts in the English for Nusantara coursebook for Grade VII junior high school construct meaning through the integration of verbal and visual elements. The coursebook combines written language with various visual modes to facilitate meaning in classroom contexts, reflecting the increasing importance of multimodal resources in English language education. By employing Halliday’s Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) to analyze verbal texts and Kress and van Leeuwen’s Visual Grammar for visual texts, the research examines how these modes realize different meanings. A qualitative content analysis was conducted on selected chapters—“About Me,” “Culinary and Me,” and “Home Sweet Home”—which were rich in multimodal content. Verbal data were segmented and analyzed according to SFL metafunctions, while visual data focused on representation and interaction patterns. Findings reveal that meaning is constructed through the interplay of verbal and visual elements, with verbal texts primarily conveying ideational meaning and interpersonal roles, and visual texts utilizing narrative and conceptual structures. The study highlights a strong tendency toward equal status between verbal and visual modes, demonstrating the collaborative nature of meaning-making in multimodal educational texts. Overall, it underscores the complex strategies at work in the design of the coursebook.
Customer Knowledge Management Success Factors and Challenges in Service-Related Sectors: A Systematic Literature Review Larasati, Nurul Aulia; Andani, Monica Ratna; Safitri, Nadya; Sensuse, Dana Indra
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 10 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i10.52186

Abstract

Customer Knowledge Management (CKM) has become crucial for organizations in service-related sectors aiming to enhance customer satisfaction, loyalty, and overall performance through effective management of knowledge for, from, and regarding customers. However, implementing CKM presents both opportunities and significant hurdles. The purpose of this study is to provide an exhaustive understanding of these aspects by systematically reviewing recent literature to identify the critical success factors and key challenges associated with CKM implementation in service-related sectors. A systematic literature review (SLR) was conducted following established guidelines, searching major academic databases (Scopus, IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library, Taylor & Francis, ScienceDirect) for relevant studies published up to 2025. Following a rigorous screening and quality assessment process, 21 primary studies were selected for data extraction and synthesis. The findings reveal several key success factors categorized under Technology (e.g., CRM platforms, collaborative tools), Organization (e.g., top management support, customer-oriented culture, clear strategy), Human (e.g., employee skills, training, trust), and CKM Process (e.g., effective knowledge acquisition, sharing, application). Conversely, significant challenges identified include strategic issues (e.g., lack of clear objectives, difficulty measuring value), technological barriers (e.g., lack of appropriate technology, data integration issues), organizational and cultural resistance (e.g., lack of sharing culture), and human resource challenges (e.g., skill gaps, high turnover, knowledge hiding). This review consolidates current knowledge, offering valuable insights for practitioners seeking to navigate CKM implementation in service industries and providing directions for future research.
The Effect of Healthy Drinks (Dragon Fruit and Soybean) on Hemoglobin Changes in Third Trimester Pregnant Women To Prevent Stunting In Infants Yuniza, Yuniza; Ginanjar, Marwan Riki; Ulaa, Mar’atun; Rizona, Firnaliza
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52190

Abstract

Nutritional deficiency during pregnancy can lead to anemia, which affects fetal growth and increases the risk of stunting in infants. Natural interventions using nutrient-rich foods may provide safe alternatives to address hemoglobin deficiency in pregnant women. Objective: This research aims to evaluate the effect of healthy drinks containing dragon fruit and soybean on hemoglobin level changes in third-trimester pregnant women as a preventive measure against infant stunting. This quantitative research employed a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The sample was selected using a non-probability sampling technique with a total of 24 respondents at the Palembang City Health Center from February to April 2024. This research used instruments for measuring hemoglobin levels and SOPs for administering healthy drinks. The analysis was carried out using the paired samples t-test. The average hemoglobin (Hb) level before administration of red dragon fruit juice in third-trimester pregnant women was 10.58 g/dL, while the average hemoglobin (Hb) level after administration of red dragon fruit juice in third-trimester pregnant women was 10.87 g/dL, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. There was a significant effect of healthy drink administration on hemoglobin levels in third-trimester pregnant women between before and after the intervention.
Strategic Decision-Making for Production Facilities Development in the TKP Structure Parsaulian, Sakti; Novani , Santi
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52193

Abstract

Indonesia's energy sector faces increasing oil and gas demand, with the West Java region experiencing significant supply-demand gaps that require strategic development of new production facilities to ensure energy security. This study [A1] [A2] aims to select the best scenario for the production facility development plan of TKP Structure, which was carried out using the FVT-AHP method by considering key internal factors and aligning with the external environment obtained by PESTEL and SWOT analysis. A series of primary and secondary data collection has been conducted to obtain valid data for in-depth analysis using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The goal of the comprehensive analysis was to determine a priority ranking of alternatives based on criteria and sub-criteria that reflected the fundamental objectives and values of the decision maker, the interests of key stakeholders, and the contribution of SMEs involved in the project. The VFT Framework is applied to generate four feasible alternatives and a set of criteria has been established to evaluate the alternatives, specifically focusing on cost, quality, time to implementation, and compliance with eight sub-criteria associated with it. The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) model was created to solve the multi-criteria decision-making process by establishing a priority ranking of criteria and alternatives. The results show that the proposed scenario for the development plan of TKP's production facilities based on priority ranking is to upgrade the PDT Gathering Station. Sensitivity analysis confirms that the priority ranking of the alternatives remains stable despite variations in the criteria.
Relationship of 25 Hydroxyvitamin D Levels with C-Telopeptide Levels in Perimenopausal Women Sumarlin, T.; Suparman, Eddy; M. M. Tendean , Hermie
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i9.52205

Abstract

Osteoporosis represents a significant global health challenge, particularly affecting perimenopausal women who experience accelerated bone loss due to declining estrogen levels. The relationship between vitamin D status and bone turnover markers during this critical transition period requires further investigation to optimize preventive strategies. This study [A1] aims to examine the relationship between 25-Hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and C-Telopeptide (CTx) levels in perimenopausal women in Manado. Vitamin D has an important role in maintaining bone health, and its deficiency can have an impact on a variety of health problems. This cross-sectional study involved 30 participants from Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Hospital and network hospitals in Manado. The results showed that 50% of the respondents had sufficient levels of 25(OH)D, while the remaining 50% were in the deficient category. The average level of 25(OH)D was 30.30 ng/mL. For CTx, 60% of respondents were at high risk and the remaining 40% were at low risk, with an average of 0.67 ng/mL. However, a non-parametric correlation test (Spearman's rho) between 25(OH)D and CTx showed statistically insignificant results (r=0.024; p=0.902). Therefore, this study concluded that there was no statistically significant relationship between 25(OH)D and CTx levels in perimenopausal women in the sample studied.

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