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INDONESIA
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27753735     EISSN : 27753727     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Health Professions Neuroscience Social Sciences
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to multidiciplinary fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles multidisciplinary sciences, which includes: Humanities and social sciences, contemporary political science, Educational sciences, religious sciences and philosophy, economics, Engineering sciences, Health sciences, medical sciences, design arts sciences and media. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 2,419 Documents
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The Relationship Between Subcutaneous and Visceral Fat Thickness and Osteoporosis Incidence in Women Aged ≥50 Years At Rsup Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah Putra, Made Surya Saptono; Martadiani, Elysanti Dwi; Ayusta, I Made Dwijaputra; Putra, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52208

Abstract

Osteoporosis adalah penyakit yang ditandai dengan penurunan massa dan kualitas mikroarsitektur tulang, serta peningkatan risiko patah tulang, terutama pada wanita lanjut usia. Wanita lebih rentan terhadap osteoporosis karena faktor hormonal dan fisiologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi hubungan ketebalan lemak subkutan dan visceral dengan kejadian osteoporosis pada wanita ≥50 tahun. Penelitian observasional dengan desain potong lintang ini melibatkan 39 wanita yang menjalani pemeriksaan DXA di RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah pada Januari–Februari 2025. Ketebalan lemak diukur menggunakan ultrasonografi, dan diagnosis osteoporosis berdasarkan T-score DXA. Hasil analisis menunjukkan ketebalan lemak subkutan abdomen ≥23,5 mm (OR 19,0, p < 0,01) dan lemak visceral abdomen ≥10,2 mm (OR 76,0, p < 0,01) berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko osteoporosis. Ketebalan lemak subkutan paha ≥10,5 mm (OR 4,5, p = 0,041) dan dorsal ≥14,5 mm (OR 10,6, p = 0,003) juga menunjukkan hubungan signifikan. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan ketebalan lemak subkutan abdomen ≥23,5 mm (aOR 5,1, p = 0,008) dan lemak visceral abdomen ≥10,2 mm (aOR 12,2, p = 0,002) sebagai determinan risiko osteoporosis yang signifikan. Penelitian ini menunjukkan pentingnya penilaian ketebalan lemak, khususnya lemak visceral, dalam mengidentifikasi risiko osteoporosis pada wanita lanjut usia.
Traditional Meditation and Yoga Exercises as an Alternative Therapy for Insomnia Setiani, Putu; Setiabudi, Agung; Semarajana, I Nyoman Gede; Dusak, Kadek Ayu Meilinda; Mahadewi, Kadek Ayu Savitri
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52223

Abstract

Insomnia is a sleep disorder that affects a person's quality of life, lowers daily performance, and is even associated with long-term health problems such as depression, anxiety, and heart problems. Nowadays, many individuals are looking for non-drug alternatives to overcome insomnia. One of the increasingly popular approaches is yoga and meditation. This study aims to find out the relationship between yoga practice and meditation on insomnia. A prospective cohort study in the population of DHSP Bali who experienced insomnia with an age range of 18–80 years during the period April to July 2025. The average age of the sample was 49.71 years (SD±12.95) (p = 0.084) with 16 males (57.1%) and 12 females (42.9%). The average ISI score before meditation and yoga was 15.21 (SD±4.55) (p = 0.090) and the ISI score after meditation and yoga was 12.14 (SD±4.56) (p = 0.067). There was an average mean difference of 3.071 points between the ISI scores before and after yoga and meditation practice for 3 consecutive months. An improvement in the average ISI score before and after intensive yoga and meditation practice twice every week for 3 months was shown to improve insomnia complaints. Regular yoga-meditation practice demonstrates statistically significant efficacy in reducing insomnia severity through mechanisms including parasympathetic activation, increased GABA levels, and positive neuroplastic changes in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, providing evidence-based support for integrative non-pharmacological insomnia management.
Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anemia Through Blood Immunochemical Detection in Improving the Quality of Life of Elderly Wiwis Wijayanti, Christina Destri; Herawati, Dheasy; Mandasari, Andita Ayu; Mawarti, Herin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52272

Abstract

The increase in the elderly population poses challenges to health services in Indonesia, particularly regarding degenerative diseases and malnutrition due to reduced physical activity and dietary changes. Supporting the Asta Cita program for elderly assistance, it is essential to monitor elderly health to maintain wellness and functionality in old age. This study used descriptive analytical observation on 25 women aged 55 to 75 years. Results showed that hemoglobin levels declined below the normal range of 12–15 g/dL. Serum iron levels and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) enzyme activity were measured using a spectrophotometer to assess anemia potential, while immune status was evaluated through vitamin D levels by immunofluorescence. Statistical analysis with SPSS software using Spearman’s correlation test revealed no significant relationships between hemoglobin and serum iron (p = 0.520), hemoglobin and LDH (p = 0.615), or serum iron with LDH (p = 0.543) and vitamin D (p = 0.138). Pearson correlation showed no association between hemoglobin and vitamin D (p = 0.885). These findings indicate weak or no correlation among these parameters in this sample. Factors such as small sample size and measurement limitations suggest that using more precise biomarkers, like Ferritin levels, could improve future research. This study contributes to understanding Prevention of Iron Deficiency Anemia Through Blood Immunochemical Detection in Improving the Quality of Life of Elderly—a valuable approach to elderly health monitoring.
Language And Symbol In The Works Of Al-Jīlī: A Semiotic And Semantic Study Rahman, Miftahur
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52283

Abstract

The tradition of shalawat in the context of the Malay Islamic archipelago is a cultural phenomenon that is rich in semiotic meaning and plays a significant role in the religious expression and construction of the collective identity of the Muslim community. This research aims to analyze the semiotic elements contained in the Malay prayer tradition, explore the symbolism that reflects spiritual and cultural values, and examine the role of this tradition in strengthening Islamic identity in the archipelago. The research method used is a literature study with a qualitative descriptive approach, analyzing prayer texts such as Barzanji, Diba', and Marhaban through the framework of cultural semiotics. The results of the study show that the shalawat tradition contains three main categories of semiotic signs, namely linguistic, symbolic, and performative that interact with each other to form a complex spiritual and cultural communication system. The linguistic dimension features a harmonious acculturation of Arabic and Malay, the symbolic dimension through visual and audio elements creates the identity of the Malay Muslim community, while the performative dimension strengthens social solidarity through collective rituals. The symbolic meaning of prayer includes three dimensions, namely spiritual as an expression of love for the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), culture as the integration of local values with Islamic teachings, and social as a medium to strengthen community cohesion. The Malay shalawat tradition proves the flexibility of Islam Nusantara in accommodating local wisdom while maintaining the substance of religious teachings, creating an inclusive and contextual form of Islam.
The Effectiveness of Using Blooket Gamification in Increasing Motivation and Understanding of Pancasila Education Learning Concepts at SMPN 3 Banawa Pagisi, Febriana M.; Jamaludin, Jamaludin; Hasdin , Hasdin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52295

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation and effectiveness of gamification-based learning media in improving motivation and understanding of Pancasila Education concepts at SMP Negeri 3 Banawa. The research method used a descriptive interpretive qualitative approach with 110 eighth-grade students as research subjects. Data collection techniques included concept comprehension tests, learning motivation questionnaires, participatory observation, and in-depth interviews. The results of the study showed a significant increase in concept comprehension with an average post-test score of 74-78, up from 37-45. Student learning motivation increased substantially in all aspects: intrinsic motivation (85-93%), extrinsic motivation (83-88%), active involvement (85-93%), perseverance and effort (84-87%), and attitude towards the subject (83-91%). Blooket game-based learning proved to be effective in changing students' perceptions of Pancasila Education into a fun, interactive, and meaningful learning experience.
Radiological Characteristics And Cognitive Disorders Of Dementia Patients At Prof. Dr. Hospital I.G.N.G Ngoerah Period September 2023 - September 2024 Rajagukguk, Fidelya Christy; Soesanto, Kiky Monica; Laksmidewi, Putri; Widyastuti , Ketut
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52307

Abstract

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by a decline in cognitive function. Identifying the relationship between radiological characteristics and the level of cognitive impairment can help early detection and intervention planning. This study aims to describe the radiological characteristics and level of cognitive impairment in dementia patients at Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G Ngoerah Hospital during the period September 2023-September 2024. The method used was a retrospective descriptive study of 31 patients who had been diagnosed with dementia at the Neurobehaviour polyclinic. The level of cognitive impairment was categorized into mild, moderate, and severe based on the MoCA-Ina score. Radiological characteristics were assessed through Global Cortical Atrophy (GCA), Medial Temporal Atrophy (MTA), Fazekas, and Koedam scores. Results showed that MTA scores tended to increase with the severity of cognitive impairment, with the severe dementia group having an MTA score of 4 at 100%. This finding indicates that a high MTA score is associated with a more severe decline in cognitive function. The implication of this study is the importance of brain radiology examination in predicting the progression of dementia, so that early interventions can be made to slow cognitive decline.
Understanding Indonesians' Intentions to Adopt Electric Vehicles: A Combination of Social Factors and Knowledge in the Theory of Planned Behavior and Technology Acceptance Model Adhiguna, Angga; Junus HM, Jennisa; Isnaeni, Rian Fajar; Limbong, Sri Vista; Handoko, Indria
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52314

Abstract

Environmental damage caused by carbon emissions is driving various countries to seek sustainable solutions, one of which is through electric vehicle (EV) innovation. Electric vehicles are considered capable of reducing dependence on fossil fuels and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. However, in Indonesia, the adoption rate of electric vehicles by the public is still considered low. This study aims to empirically examine the influence of factors in the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) and the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) on Indonesians' intention to adopt electric vehicles. The approach used is quantitative with a survey method, involving 311 respondents who have knowledge or interest in electric vehicles. Data was collected through online questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS through multiple linear regression analysis. The results indicate that only moral norms, knowledge, and ease of use have a positive and significant influence on the intention to adopt electric vehicles. In contrast, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, usefulness, and risk show no significant effect, while environmental concern has a negative influence, contrary to the proposed hypothesis. These findings highlight that personal factors
Analysis Of Changes In Customer Communication Patterns Through The Use Of The Myicon+ Application Airindita Putri, Dea Firsta; Dimyati, Dindin
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52315

Abstract

The increasing digitalisation of business has prompted companies to enhance the efficacy of their systems, even in the absence of physical meetings, with the aim of meeting customer needs and enhancing satisfaction. This encompasses telecommunications service systems. The MyICON+ initiative was conceived as a pioneering endeavour aimed at enhancing accessibility to information, streamlining account management processes, and facilitating enhanced customer engagement with the organisation. The research focuses on the transition of service systems from conventional methods (telephone, WhatsApp, email) to the MyICON+ digital platform, and its impact on customer communication patterns. The present research employs a constructivist and phenomenological paradigm, underpinned by new media theory and a qualitative research method, through in-depth interviews complemented by passive observation. The findings indicate a substantial shift in customer preference, with a notable transition from conventional services to faster and more integrated applications, exhibiting an average response time of 2–6 minutes. The integration of features such as live chat, real-time fault tracking, and billing notifications has been demonstrated to enhance efficiency and customer satisfaction. Nevertheless, obstacles remain, including technical bugs during initial use, some customers' preference for call centres, and the need for further socialisation. Overall, MyICON+ has created a digital communication ecosystem that is dynamic, interactive, and user-friendly, while strengthening customer loyalty.
Digitalization of Licensing Services Through OSS-RBA as a Modern Governance Innovation in Lubuk Linggau City Gunawan, Hendra; Alfitri, Alfitri; Lionardo, Andries; Thamrin, M. Husni; Adam, Ryan
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52317

Abstract

The licensing process at the regional level is often convoluted, slow, and prone to information asymmetry. The digitalization initiative through the Online Single Submission Risk-Based Approach (OSS-RBA) in Lubuk Linggau City aims to simplify procedures and increase transparency. This study explores applicants’ and officials’ experiences with OSS-RBA, identifying factors that facilitate or hinder its implementation in local business licensing. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, data were gathered through semi-structured interviews with business actors of various scales and government officers, observations of service flows both at counters and online, and reviews of SOPs and related documents. Findings are presented narratively, highlighting categories and illustrative quotes. Respondents noted a clearer process flow, greater certainty about requirements, and easier tracking of application status through system notifications. Positive experiences were most common with low-risk licenses and among applicants familiar with OSS-RBA. New users expressed a need for initial guidance, detailed instructions, and accessible consultation channels. Key obstacles included digital literacy, network stability, inter-system connectivity, adaptation to new workflows, and SOP updates within local agencies. Stakeholders perceive OSS-RBA in Lubuk Linggau City as a more accessible, transparent, and consistent service. The results emphasize the need to improve communication about requirements, provide early support for new applicants, and enhance system integration to deliver a uniform user experience and sustain the benefits of digitalization.
Strategy Alternatives to Increase Capacity: Case Study in PT Turmerica, an Herbal Extract Manufacturer Arif, Haikal Sofyan; Farmaciawaty, Desy Anisya
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i11.52323

Abstract

The increased global demand of herbal extracts has made PT Turmerica need to re-evaluate its current output capacity. This study aimed to evaluate the most feasible and profitable business solution to solve production capacity gap and meet  the market demand through a combination of technical and financial analyses. Using the TELOS framework and Decision Tree Analysis, three strategic alternatives have been evaluated for consideration: A1 is to invest in a new concentrator machine; A2 is outsourcing; and A3 is extending working hours. From production data from 2023-2025 and expected market growth rates, it can be seen that the current production capacity of 161,915 kg/year is insufficient to meet future demand; the gap to be bridged is estimated as exceeding 17% by 2027. The analysis found that the extractor machine was the main bottleneck in the extraction line, lowering throughput and increasing cleaning and maintenance time. A1 (investment in a new concentrator machine) is the most beneficial alternative, improving capacity by 35.1% as it speeds up extraction concentration, makes extract thickening unnecessary for the extractor, and prevents blockages. In contrast, both A2 (outsourcing) and A3 (additional working hours), have only raised capacity by 8.6% and 24.6% respectively with much higher operational risks and weaker long-term sustainability. Based on TELOS results, A1 offers the most feasible and profitable option based on decision tree analysis which produce higher cash flow.

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