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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 383 Documents
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Development and initial feasibility of the MALIKA Flannel-QR Board for career awareness in 4th grade of elementary school Setiawan, Heri; Hermansyah, Agus Kichi; Fauzi, Asri; Ermiana, Ida; Saputra, Heri Hadi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.921

Abstract

This study aims to present research results related to the development of the MALIKA Board media to foster career awareness in 4th grade elementary school students. The media development model used is the ADDIE (analyze, design, develop, implement, and evaluate) model. The subjects of this study were nine fourth-grade elementary school students in the city of Mataram. The instruments in this study are validation questionnaires of media experts, material experts, and user responses. Validation was carried out by two 2 media experts, one material expert, and 1 grade fourth teacher. Limited and small group trials involved nine students, while large-scale trials (effectiveness tests) involved 31 4th grade elementary school students as research subjects. The data collected is the feasibility value of experts and users (quantitative) as well as criticism (qualitative) as input for the MALIKA media. The results of media expert validation showed a score of 83.75 (adequate). The validation results of the material experts and practitioners showed a score of 78.5 (feasible). Effectiveness data collection using pretest and posttest with 15 multiple choice and short answer questions. The results of the media effectiveness test on a limited group showed a score of 80 (sufficient), and for a small group, a score of 80.4 (sufficient). The large-scale test showed that Malika media was effective based on the Wilcoxson test (Zcount 4.011> Z able 1.96).The results of the validation and field test show that the MALIKA board is suitable for introducing career concepts to fourth-grade elementary school students.
The role of the village head in improving the performance of Bumdes in Sempajaya Village, Berastagi District, Karo Regency in 2022-2023 P, Della Margaretha; Mahrawa, Faisal Andri
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.925

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of village heads in improving the performance of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) in Sempajaya Village, Karo Regency, in 2022-2023. The research employed a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, using in-depth interviews and document analysis as the techniques for collecting data. The results showed that the village head has a major contribution to empowering the BUMDes institution through transformational leadership, which includes idealized influence, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation, and individualized consideration. Additionally, the village head applies good governance principles, such as transparency, accountability, and community participation. Supporting factors for improving BUMDes performance include proactive leadership, community support, and inter-institutional coordination. However, inhibiting factors include limited capital, post-harvest payment policies, and a lack of training for BUMDes managers. The study recommends adaptive leadership strategies and institutional capacity building to enhance the long-term sustainability of BUMDes.
Motives and self-branding strategies of UPN Veteran Jawa Timur communication science students in building virality on TikTok Pradina, Rinda Dwi; Azizah, Tazkiyah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.932

Abstract

The phenomenon of self-branding on social media represents a contemporary form of self-representation in which individuals construct and manage their personal identity according to the logic of algorithms and public attention. TikTok, as a participatory and highly visual platform, provides a communicative space for students to practice measurable strategies of digital communication and identity formation. This study aims to explore the motives and analyze the self-branding strategies of Communication Science students at UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur in constructing viral content on TikTok. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach within a constructivist paradigm, seeking to understand the subjective meaning of students’ digital communication behavior. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, virtual observations, and content analyses of five TikTok accounts owned by students actively engaged in personal branding. The data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman’s interactive model, which encompasses data reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawing. Theoretically, this research draws on Goffman’s (1959) self-presentation theory and self-branding frameworks (Peters & Khamis) as the primary analytical foundation, supplemented by the uses and gratifications theory to explain the motives behind the use of social media. The findings reveal that students’ motives for performing self-branding include digital self-existence, professional development in creative communication fields, and social validation through audience engagement. The strategies employed involve consistent digital persona creation, algorithmic trend-based content curation, personal storytelling and interactive audience collaboration. Virality is achieved not merely through superficial popularity but through authentic digital identity construction that aligns with the audience’s values and cultural contexts. The study concludes that TikTok serves as a performative arena for communication students to articulate self-competence, test personal narratives and build social capital in the digital sphere. These findings have theoretical implications for the study of digital communication, identity construction, and self-branding strategies in the algorithm-driven era of social media.
Analysis of cryptocurrency as collateral from the perspective of Indonesian positive law and Islamic law: A comparison Jaya, Jamie Armadi; Parapat, Henry Anderson; Mubarak, Ahmad; Arbas, Etra
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.940

Abstract

Current technology has significantly impacted several sectors, including the financial sector. Cryptocurrency is one of the financial technology phenomena currently being widely discussed. Cryptocurrency is a digital currency that holds value and can become a promising asset for its holders. This study focuses on cryptocurrency as collateral from Indonesian and Islamic legal perspectives. This research method emphasizes a rules-based approach, namely, through laws and other legal sources. The findings indicate that Indonesian legal support for cryptocurrency as collateral is valid because it is a movable asset. However, from an Islamic legal perspective, collateral is known as al-Rahn. The use of cryptocurrency as an object in an al-rahn contract is considered invalid. This is because, from an Islamic perspective, cryptocurrency does not fulfill Shariah principles. This asset contains elements of gharar (uncertainty), dharar (potential harm), and maysir or qimar (elements of speculation or gambling), so it is considered unfit to be used as goods (sil'ah) in transactions that comply with sharia.
Enhancing Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia: Innovative strategies for rural and eastern regions Said, Muhammad; Putra, Arya Nirwansyah Dwi; Tahir, Muhammad; Selfiani, Selfiani; Madi, Abdullah Habar
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i12.941

Abstract

This study aims to enhance Islamic financial inclusion in rural and eastern regions of Indonesia through innovative strategies, focusing on challenges related to access, literacy, infrastructure, and public trust issues. Using a qualitative library-based approach, this study analyzes literature from indexed journals, reports from the Financial Services Authority (OJK), and government policies published between 2018 and 2025. Data collection involves systematic literature searches using keywords such as “Islamic financial inclusion” and “Islamic fintech.” Content analysis is employed to identify patterns, challenges, and formulate strategies, with source triangulation to ensure validity. Research Findings Islamic financial inclusion in Indonesia stands at only 12.88%, significantly lower than the national inclusion rate (75.02%), due to limited access in rural areas (68.49%), low Islamic financial literacy (39.11%), geographic barriers, inadequate infrastructure, and product mismatches. Innovative strategies include: (1) contextual financial products such as musyarakah-based financing, (2) infrastructure strengthening through Islamic rural banks (BPRS) and digitalization, (3) financial literacy education, and (4) community-based awareness campaigns. Islamic fintechs (e.g., Alami, Ammana) show potential to overcome geographic constraints, though they are hindered by limited Internet penetration (60%) and digital literacy. These innovative strategies offer practical guidance for stakeholders to boost Islamic financial inclusion through contextual products, digitalization, community-based education, and women’s empowerment via MSMEs, supporting poverty alleviation and inclusive economic growth.
Corporate legal aspects of hospitals in relation to medical malpractice: a review of law no. 17 of 2023 on health Wicaksono, Emirza Nur
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.944

Abstract

Decree Law no. 17 of 2023 on Health comes with a new regulation on the responsibility of hospitals for medical negligence. This research aims to examine the juridical impact of the Law's rules on the hospital's liability regime regarding civil, criminal, and administrative liability. This study uses the normative juridical method, which is a statutory and conceptual approach, to examine legal materials through document studies, regulations, literature, and research relevant to the problem of law. The findings reveal that Legislation No. 17 of 2023 concerning Health broadens the legal liability of hospitals as service providers and independent legal entities that are subject to liability. Hospitals need to keep patients safe through the supervision of medical personnel, quality standards, and risk management. These provisions create a multilayer system of accountability that combines the personal responsibility of medical staff with institutional liability, providing greater legal protection for patients and holding healthcare organizations more accountable. The research findings indicate that Legislation No. 17 of 2023 on Health confirms and develops a robust legal basis to reign hospital liability for medical malpractice and foster a structured patient safety culture in healthcare systems.
Implementation of the principle of strict liability in environmental law: A case study of Cesium-137 Radiation Exposure in the Modern Cikande Industrial Area Nuari, Annisa Indah; Jahra, Shofiyatu; Abdurrachman, Aryoko
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.945

Abstract

This study aims to examine the government's efforts to enforce environmental law as a form of legal protection for communities and workers affected by exposure to Radioactive Cesium-137 in the Modern Cikande Industrial Area. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method with a normative juridical and case study approach. The findings indicate that the company responsible for exposure to Radioactive Cesium-137 can be held legally accountable based on the principle of strict liability. The conclusion of this study indicates that the government needs to enhance the supervision of industrial activities that are vulnerable to pollution from hazardous and toxic waste materials. Furthermore, the government must enforce strict legal measures regarding environmental violations in accordance with the principle of strict liability and applicable laws and regulations.
Legal certainty of land rights through electronic registration and electronic certificates in Sialang Buah Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency Saragih, Joy Zaman Felix; Sitorus, Rolib; Banke, Ricky; Sinaga, Japansen; Damanik, Johanes Parlindungan; Arif, M
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.947

Abstract

This study examines the legal certainty of land rights through the implementation of electronic land registration and digital land certificates in Sialang Buah Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The digital transformation mandated by the Regulation of the Minister of Agrarian Affairs/National Land Agency No. 3 of 2023 marks a shift from conventional physical documents to integrated electronic land administration. Using a normative-empirical legal method supported by statute and conceptual approaches, this study analyzes the validity and legal certainty of electronic certificates and evaluates the readiness, acceptance, and socio-legal implications for rural communities. Data were collected through legal document analysis, field observations, and interviews with landowners, village officials, and the Land Office. The findings reveal that electronic certificates enhance authenticity, transparency, and administrative efficiency while strengthening public trust in the governance of land. However, challenges remain concerning digital literacy, infrastructure limitations, and the inclusion of vulnerable groups, which may trigger new forms of legal uncertainty in the future. This study concludes that electronic land registration effectively promotes legal certainty when accompanied by adequate public education, secure digital systems and inclusive implementation strategies. The results contribute to agrarian law development and provide policy insights for strengthening the equitable digital transformation of land governance.
Parental involvement in children's education: Case studi in SDN 1 Wates, Slahung, Ponorogo Setiawan, Heri; Witono, A. Hari; Aji, Styo Mahendra Wasito; Fauzi, Asri; Saputra, Heri Hadi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.950

Abstract

This study focuses on describing the forms of parental involvement in children's education at SDN 1 Wates, Slahung District, Ponorogo Regency. This study focuses on describing the forms of parental involvement in student learning activities, involvement in extracurricular activities, and various obstacles that accompany parental involvement. This study was conducted using a case study design. The selected research subjects were one principal, six class teachers, and four parents, consisting of two parents of lower grade students and two guardians of upper grade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observations, in-depth interviews, and document analysis. The instruments used were observation, interview, and document analysis guidelines. The data analysis techniques used were data reduction models, data displays, and conclusive drawing/verification. Data validation was carried out by triangulation, namely, source triangulation. In general, parental involvement at SDN 1 Wates consists of two forms: involvement in children's education at home and involvement in children's education at school. In supporting children's education at home, parents do the following: (1) accompany and motivate children while studying; (2) communicate regarding the development of children's learning and fluency; (3) provide learning facilities; (4) communicate with teachers; (5) become volunteers; and (6) attend meetings at school. In addition to participating in children's education, parents are involved in extracurricular activities, such as scouts, TPA, gamelan, and traditional dance. Various factors that inhibit the implementation of partnerships and the involvement of students' parents based on the statements of the principal, teachers, and parents of students at SDN 1 Wates are: (1) economic factors and parents' busyness; (2) communication obstacles; (3) parents' educational background; and (4) parents' self-efficacy regarding their capacity to be involved in their children's education
The impact of tax policy on MSME growth in South Jakarta Maria, Friska Debora
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 11 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i11.952

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of tax policy on the growth of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia, focusing on the South Jakarta area. Tax policy, particularly the implementation of the 0.5% Final Income Tax rate based on Government Regulation No. 23 of 2018 and Government Regulation No. 55 of 2022, is an important instrument for encouraging business formalization and increasing MSMEs’ fiscal participation. The approach used is descriptive qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, field observations, and documentation studies of regulations and reports of the Directorate General of Taxes. The results show that tax policy positively impacts MSME growth and sustainability, especially through tariff simplification and increased access to financing facilities. However, the effectiveness of the policy is still influenced by low tax literacy, the complexity of digital administration, and minimal socialization from tax authorities. Some MSMEs still demonstrate instrumental compliance, that is, compliance due to obligation rather than fiscal awareness. Conceptually, this study emphasizes that taxes play a role not only as a fiscal instrument but also as a tool for empowering the people's economy. For MSME tax policies to function optimally, strategies based on fiscal education, administrative digitization, and cross-institutional synergy between the central and regional governments and MSME communities are required.

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