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PAMERI : Pattimura Medical Review
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26865165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/pamerivol5issue12023
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
PAMERI is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of: Allergy and immunology Anesthesiology Cancer and stem cells Cardiovascular Cell and molecular biology Child health Dermato-venereology Geriatrics Histopathology Internal medicine Neuro-psychiatric medicine Ophthalmology Oral medicine Otorhynolaryngology Physical medicine and rehabilitation Physio-pharmacology Pulmonology Radiology Surgery including orthopedic and urology Women’s health Community or public health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 81 Documents
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COPING STRESS PADA WANITA PASCA EKLAMPSIA Tanihatu, Genevieva Esmeraldine; Sipasulta, Grace Carol
PAMERI Vol 5 No 2 (2023): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol5issue2page128-132

Abstract

One of the most important stages in a woman's life involves pregnancy, birth and motherhood. Every woman experiences a unique period of pregnancy, and each individual reacts to it in a different way. Because of this, pregnancy is considered a critical period in a woman's life. Pregnancy also brings about major changes that may be unfamiliar to women. One example is Eclampsia, which can cause anxiety in pregnant women even after the period has passed. Although it is sometimes difficult to assert, the discomfort of anxiety is always felt. For this reason, a problem-solving strategy is needed or commonly called a coping strategy that aims to reduce, or minimize a stressful situation or event with various mental and behavioral efforts to overcome the feelings of anxiety faced by the mother. Qualitative method with a case study approach to the subject with a deep interview. The results obtained are in eclampsia cases, the Stress Coping approach is more useful in handling it. The Stress Coping Strategy used is more often with an emotionally focused approach.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI DENGAN SELF-REGULATED LEARNING PADA MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA Balyanan, Tuti Kalsum; Taihuttu, Yuniasih MJ; Ariwicaksono, Stefanus C
PAMERI Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue1page32-42

Abstract

The first year of college is the most challenging period for students because of new situations, such as lecture systems, learning materials, and environments that are distinct from high school, so adaptability is necessary when someone enters college. Self-regulated learning is an activity where the student can freely determine and manage the learning process needed by the student and is related to three aspects of academic activities, namely metacognition, motivation, and behaviour. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between motivation and self-regulated learning in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University. This study is a quantitative analytical research with a cross-sectional design using a total sampling technique with a total of 672 students of the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University, from the class of 2018-2021 in September-October 2022. The results of the study showed that from the 672 respondents, the percentages of the respondents who had high motivation and who had high self-regulated learning were 81.4% and 61%, respectively. Data analysis using the Fisher exact test showed the significance of the value of p ≤ 0,001. Thus, there is a significant relationship between motivation and self-regulated learning in students of the Faculty of Medicine Pattimura University
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA BARU FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN TUTORIAL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) Hetharia, Leoni Miraty; Tentua, Vebiyanti; Noiza, Stazia
PAMERI Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue1page8-20

Abstract

Background: Tutorial Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a form of group discussion that aims to form a collaborative, contextual and constructive learning process. This method is a learning method that has just been adopted by new students at the Faculty of Medicine, Patimura University, from conventional learning methods to student-centered learning methods. Based on the results of initial interviews with new students, it was found that there were various views from students regarding the implementation of PBL tutorials. Aims: This study aims to find out more about student perceptions regarding the implementation of PBL tutorials. Methods: This research is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach and data collection techniques using in-depth interviews and FGD (Focus Group Discussion). Result: The results of this study indicate that PBL tutorials can help students in the collaboration process and think contextually and constructively. Regarding the scenarios in this study, students said they were more stimulated to learn with the new scenarios given compared to the old scenarios, for the role of tutors there are several tutors who need to pay attention to their role in evaluating and assessing during the PBL tutorial process and for students in the PBL tutorial process in this study it is stated students can be active in discussions, but are influenced by prior knowledge of students, the number of group members and self-confidence. Conclusion: Therefore, to increase the effectiveness of PBL tutorials implemented at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura, it is necessary to update the scenarios given, evaluate tutors regarding the role and assessment in the PBL tutorial process and increase student understanding regarding the objectives of implementing PBL tutorials.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS BIMBINGAN INSTRUKTUR CLINICAL SKILL LAB (CSL) DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN MAHASISWA DI FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA Siahaya, Christo Imanuel; Huwae, Laura Bianca Sylvia; Hataul, Is Ikhsan; Saija, Alessandra; Noija, Stazia; Tentua, Vebiyanti
PAMERI Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue1page54-62

Abstract

The educational method applied in the Clinical Skill Lab (CSL) is a student-centered, integrated, problem-based, independent, and multi-professional learning approach. There are many limitations obtained in the CSL process that impact students' satisfaction level with the instructor as a guide for students to deepen a skill. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of CSL instructor guidance and student satisfaction level at the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University. This study uses a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional research design. The sample of this study is students of the 2019, 2020, and 2021 batches, totaling 525 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire that is shared with students through Google Forms. The results of the univariate analysis showed that the quality of CSL instructor guidance was mainly in the good category (36.2%), and the level of student satisfaction was in the very satisfied category (52.8%). The bivariate analysis results showed a significant relationship between the quality of guidance provided by CSL instructors and the level of student satisfaction at the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University of Ambon (p<0.001). It can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of quality of guidance provided by CSL instructors and the level of student satisfaction at the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University of Ambon.
SINDROM HIPERSENSITIVITAS DAPSON PADA PASIEN MORBUS HANSEN MULTI-BASILER: LAPORAN KASUS Bandjar, Fitri Kadarsih
PAMERI Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue1page1-7

Abstract

Dapsone syndrome is a syndrome that occurs after dapsone therapy within a period of 48 hours to 6 months after dapsone use and does not depend on the drug dose. The clinical manifestations can resemble other drug allergies and have a fatal risk if not treated properly.The classic triad of dapsone syndrome consists of fever, internal organ involvement and skin eruption/exfoliative dermatitis. The diagnosis of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome is made if a hypersensitivity reaction occurs after dapsone therapy for 2-8 weeks followed by two of the following symptoms: fever, skin eruption, lymphadenopathy, and impaired liver function. Treatment of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome is to immediately stop the dapsone drug and administer adequate corticosteroids. We report the case of a 19-year-old male diagnosed with multibacillary leprosy and receiving multidrug therapy-multibacillary (MDT-MB) therapy for the second month. Six weeks after starting therapy, fever, bumps and sores appeared almost all over the body accompanied by yellow eyes. On physical examination, hyperpigmented macules, nodules, ulcers, anemic conjunctiva and icteric sclera were found. Laboratory examination revealed anemia, leukocytosis, and increased liver enzymes. Based on clinical findings and supporting examinations, a diagnosis of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome was made. After starting dapsone and administering desoxymethasone 5 mg per 24 hours intravenously, then tapered, clinical and laboratory findings showed improvement.
HUBUNGAN ANEMIA DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PADA MAHASISWI TINGKAT PERTAMA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA TAHUN AKADEMIK 2022/2023 Pratiwi, Hana Gesti; Tamalsir, Dylan; Riyanti, Novy
PAMERI Vol 6 No 1 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue1page43-53

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that is prone to occur in teenagers, one of which is caused by anemia. Anemia is when the body has low hemoglobin levels, namely <12 g/dl. The function of hemoglobin is to bind oxygen and distribute it throughout the body. If the hemoglobin level is low, myometrial ischemia can occur, and the circulating oxygen level is also low, which can cause myometrial hypoxia, which results in menstrual pain. This study aimed to determine the relationship between anemia and the degree of dysmenorrhea in first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University, for the academic year 2022-2023. This research is an analytical study with a cross-sectional approach conducted in June 2023, with a sample of 126 female students taken using the simple random sampling method. Measurement of anemia is carried out through examination of hemoglobin levels using the Easy Touch GCHb hemoglobin test tool, and measurement of dysmenorrhea is carried out using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire. The research results using the Chi-Square statistical test showed no significant relationship between anemia and the degree of dysmenorrhea, with a value of p = 0.885. This research concludes that there is no relationship between anemia and the degree of dysmenorrhea in first-year students at the Faculty of Medicine, Pattimura University, Academic Year 2022-2023.
GAMBARAN RONTGEN TORAKS DIBANDINGKAN DENGAN TCM (TES CEPAT MOLEKULER) GENEXPERT PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI RSUD DR. M. HAULUSSY Tandililing, Thristy; Jwantoro, Agus; Tentua, Vebiyanti; Sangadji, Astri; Nasrul, Hilda; Hataul, Is Asmaul
PAMERI Vol 6 No 2 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue2page70-82

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This bacteria can attack all organs in the human body, especially the lungs. The source of transmission is a TB patient with a cough or sneeze. The main symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis is a cough that lasts for 2 weeks or more. This study aims to determine the picture of chest x-rays compared with the results of the Rapid Molecular Test examination in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis at RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. This study is an analytic descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. Sampling was conducted at the Medical Record Installation with a total sample of 63 patients. The results of the study were obtained based on the picture of the chest X-ray compared with the results of the GeneXpert TCM examination, the highest number was patients who had a thoracic X-ray picture of active old pulmonary TB with medium TCM GeneXpert results as many as 32 patients.
HUBUNGAN INFEKSI BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS DENGAN KEJADIAN KETUBAN PECAH DINI DI RUMAH SAKIT AL-FATAH AMBON Gutandjala, Pearly Noveliani; Riyanti, Novy; Latuconsina, Vina Z
PAMERI Vol 6 No 2 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue2page83-92

Abstract

Background: Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a condition in which the amniotic membrane ruptures before labor occurs. It is one of the causes of increased maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Several factors cause PROM such as maternal age, gravida status, incompetentcervix, fetal abnormality, and infections such as Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) infection. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between BV infection and the incidence of PROM at Al-Fatah Ambon Hospital. Methods: This research is an observational analytic type of research with acase control approach and sampling using consecutive sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science(SPSS) application. Results: The results of this study showed that out of 30 inpartum mothers, there were 18 mothers with positive BV infection (60%) and 12 mothers with negative BV infection (40%). In the group of mothers with positive BV infection, 12 people experienced PROM and 6 people did not experience PROM. In the group of mothers with negative BV infection, 3 people experienced PROM and 9 people did not experience PROM. Theresults of bivariate analysis with the chi-square test obtained p value = 0.025 and the results of the Odds Ratio analysis obtained an OR = 6.Conclusion: This study showed a significant association between BV infection and the incidence of PROM at Al- Fatah Ambon Hospital.
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS RIJALI NEGERI BATU MERAH AMBON TAHUN 2022 N Rante Allo, Owein Crystal; Kusadhiani, Indrawanti; R Hehanusa, Ronald; Cynthia Pentury, Jansye; B.S Huwae, Laura; Haq Hataul, Is Asma'ul
PAMERI Vol 6 No 2 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue2page93-103

Abstract

Indonesia tercatat sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk lansia terbanyak ke 8 di dunia. Menurut Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2021, Provinsi Maluku mempunyai persentase jumlah lansia sebanyak 16,97%. Dinas Sosial Kota Ambon mengatakan bahwa pada tahun 2018-2021 jumlah lansia menurut kecamatan di Kota Ambon sebanyak 107.593 orang. Seiring dengan bertambahnya usia mengakibatkan gaya hidup mereka terganggu, salah satunya ialah tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rijali Negeri Batu Merah Ambon Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive sampling, dengan besar sampel sebanyak 45 orang. Responden diminta mengisi kuisioner Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) untuk mengukur kualitas tidur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa responden paling banyak mengalami hipertensi pada kelompok umur 60-69 tahun yaitu sebesar 28 responden (85%). Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, responden yang paling banyak mengalami hipertensi adalah perempuan sebesar 27 responden (82%). Berdasarkan pekerjaan, responden yang paling banyak mengalami hipertensi adalah responden yang yang memiliki pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga sebesar 27 responden (82%). Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rijali Batu Merah Ambon sebagian besar memiliki kualitas tidur buruk, yaitu sebesar 26 responden (57,7%). Hasil analisis uji chi square didapatkan ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas tidur dengan hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rijali Negeri Batu Merah Ambon dengan nilai signifikan (p = 0,045).
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR SOSIODEMOGRAFI DAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA MAHASISWA BARU FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA TAHUN AKADEMIK 2022/2023 Khoirussyifa, Wima Arifah; R Titaley, Christiana; Istia, Sean Samuel
PAMERI Vol 6 No 2 (2024): PAMERI: Pattimura Medical Review
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol6issue2page104-115

Abstract

Abstrak Pendahuluan: Anemia merupakan kondisi ketika konsentrasi hemoglobin dari eritrosit (RBCs) atau volume dari eritrosit kurang dari ukuran normal (kadar hemoglobin normal pada perempuan ≥12 dan laki-laki ≥13. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan tahun 2018, terdapat 1,62 juta penduduk Indonesia yang mengalami anemia. Kejadian anemia pada remaja memiliki presentase yang cukup tinggi yaitu 33%. Oleh karena itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui prevalensi kejadian anemia dan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada mahasiwa baru Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura tahun akademik 2022/2023. Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan pengambilan data sekunder yang berasal dari survei prevalensi anemia yang dilakukan oleh Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura pada mahasiswa baru Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura tahun akademik 2022/2023. Subjek yang diteliti berjumlah 246 sampel dengan menggunakan total sampling sebagai teknik pengambilan sampel. Hasil: Uji Univariat menunjukkan dari 246 sampel, terdapat 63(25,6%) yang mengalami anemia dan 183 (74,4%) tidak mengalami anemia. Hasil analisis bivariat yang menggunakan Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan kejadian anemia dengan p value = 0,004. Selain itu, antara faktor tingkat pengetahuan dan kejadian anemia juga memiliki hubungan yang bermakna setelah melalui uji Chi-Square dengan p value 0,004. Pada hasil uji bivariat hubungan antara pendapatan dan kejadian anemia tidak ditemukan ada hubungan yang bermakna dikarenakan nilai p value = 1,000. Kesimpulan: Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara faktor jenis kelamin dan kejadian anemia serta terdapat hubungan antara faktor tingkat pengetahuan dan kejadian anemia. Sebaliknya, pada faktor pendapatan keluarga dan kejadian anemia tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna.

Page 8 of 9 | Total Record : 81

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