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INDONESIA
Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 2,759 Documents
Problematika Nikah Hamil di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) Studi Kasus KUA Rappocini Shalihah, Nurul Imraatu
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Marriage while pregnant is a phenomenon that occurs quite frequently in society and causes various problems, especially in the administrative process at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA). This study aims to analyze the problems faced by the Rappocini District KUA in handling the marriage of pregnant couples before the marriage ceremony as well as the legal views underlying it. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method through interviews with the head of the KUA and penghulu, as well as a review of applicable regulations. The research results show that there are various obstacles in carrying out marriages while pregnant, both from legal, social and administrative aspects at the KUA.
Membedah Konten Kecerdasan Visual: Etika dan Implementasi Thoriq, Miftah Jabalut; Khoerunnissa, Nanda Aulia; Nadin, Salwa Putri; Salsabila, Nofia
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15872922

Abstract

The development of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies, especially in the field of visual intelligence, has brought great transformation in various aspects of life, such as education, law, healthcare, and digital media. Although visual AI presents convenience and efficiency, the technology also poses serious ethical problematics, including privacy issues, reality manipulation, algorithmic bias, as well as the potential for dehumanization in visual representation. This study aims to analyze the potential, implementation, and ethical challenges of visual intelligence with a qualitative approach through a literature study against ten scientific journals from different disciplines. The results of the study indicate that the utilization of visual AI can be justified as long as it does not conflict with humanitarian values, Islamic spirituality, and the principle of Pancasila. The Islamic perspective emphasizes the importance of the use of technology within the framework of maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah and the principles of saddu al-dzarā’i, while Pancasila becomes the ethical framework of the nation that guides the equitable and civilized application of technology. This study recommends the importance of regulation and multidisciplinary collaboration in order to steer the development of visual AI to be not only technically intelligent, but also ethical and dignified.
Peran Filsafat Ilmu Terhadap Perkembangan Hukum Islam Lidinirrahman, Muh Saad Said
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16200406

Abstract

Abstract Rational thinking in the philosophy of science allows Islamic law to be more open to updates and adjustments to the principles of universal justice. Thus, the role of philosophy of science in legal science is not only as a theoretical instrument, but also as a base for strengthening legal legitimacy amid the challenges of modernity and globalization. The philosophy of science plays a central role in building the epistemological, methodological, and ethical foundations for the development of legal science. In the perspective of Islamic law, the contribution of the philosophy of science appears to be in the strengthening of the rational legitimacy of law, the development of a contextualized method of ijtihad, as well as the enrichment of the discourse of Shariah maqashid. Therefore, the integration of philosophy of science in the development of Islamic law not only enriches the academic treasury but also ensures the social relevance of Islamic law in the modern era.
Kaidah yang Berkaitan dengan Kondisi Membahayakan Zikri, Abdalul; Akmal, Andi Muhammad; Musyahid, Achmad
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15853950

Abstract

The fiqh principle of "ad-Dhararu yuzalu" (poverty must be removed), is one of the five main principles in ushul fikih that plays a central role in shaping welfare-oriented Islamic legal policies. This principle asserts that all forms of harm, hardship, and danger—both to the individual and to society—must be avoided or eliminated. Through the approach of syariah-evidence from the Qur’an and hadith, as well as an analysis of various derivative rules, this paper explains the forms of mudharat and the mechanisms of syariah in responding to them. Application examples from various fields such as ubudiyah, muamalah, and crime are presented to demonstrate the flexibility of this principle in daily life. This principle is also fundamental in granting rukhsah (legal relief) in emergency conditions, on the principle that an emergency cannot be overcome by another equal or greater emergency. Thus, the principle of “ad-Dhararu yuzalu” serves as an important guideline in responding to contemporary issues, while demonstrating the solutive and adaptive character of Islamic law to social dynamics.
Etika Islam terhadap Kecerdasan Buatan: Telaah Prinsip Moral dan Pendekatan Maqashid Syariah Muhammad Yasir, Aqila Azka Halmar; Pradipta, Garnis Nindya; Pohan, Irma Suryani; Jibril, Muhammad; Utami, Risyda Johannisa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16042018

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence/AI) has brought significant impacts in various aspects of human life, ranging from education, health, security, to religion. On the back of those benefits, complex ethical issues arise, such as machine autonomy, algorithmic decision-making, privacy violations, and inequality of technological access. This article poses a critical question: how does the Islamic ethical view of this phenomenon and to what extent can the principles of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah be a normative foundation for assessing and directing the development of AI? This study employed a normative qualitative approach with bibliographic methods against classical and contemporary literature regarding Islamic ethics, Shariah maqashid, and AI ethical issues. The results of the study indicate that the basic principles of Islamic ethics—such as taklif, justice, maslahah, ethics, and the prohibition of zulm—are highly relevant for dealing with the ethical challenges posed by AI. The Shariah maqashid approach, with its five objectives (ḥifẓ al-dīn, al-nafs, al-‘aql, al-nasl, and al-māl), proved to be applicative in evaluating the benefits and risks of AI technologies in various sectors. This article affirms the importance of Muslims’ role in framing AI regulation and governance based on spiritual values, social justice, and moral responsibility.
Reformasi Mazhab Fiqh Terhadap Tuntutan Penyelesaian Masalah Konteporer Adil, Syafaat Muhammad Wildan; Maloko, M. Thahir; Hasan, Hamzah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15922770

Abstract

The renewal of Islamic law essentially rests on something that already exists, then undergoes a qualitative change as a product of interactions in community life. It can be said that the process of Islamic legal renewal is viewed as something autonomous, but it also interacts with other elements in society so that it becomes interdependent. Therefore the concept of renewal of Islamic law demands the presence of an adaptive attitude, with the social conditions of the society in which it interacts. Thus, the renewal of Islamic law must be undertaken in response to the demands of change occurring among the society. The reform of schools in Islamic Law is carried out as an attempt to implement the Islamic law of Ijtihad, namely the results of ijtihad scholars who have lost their actual power in the context of today by re-studying by the competent authorities and ijtihad against new issues that have never been discussed by scholars. In the course of history, Islamic law has been a dynamic and creative force. This is characterized by the presence of various sects with different patterns and characteristics, according to the socio-historical and political background in which they grew and developed. In the paradigm of classical jurisprudence there are five principles that allow Islamic law to develop according to time namely 1) Principle of Ijma, 2) Principle of Qiyas, 3) Principle of Maslahah Mursalah, 4) Principle of maintaining Urf. Islamic law
Metode Takhrij Al-Hadis N, Nurbaya; T, Tasbih; z, Zaenab
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15873628

Abstract

Hadith is everything that originates from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), whether in terms of what was reported, conveyed through his words or sayings, decrees, interpretations, deeds, and so on. The emergence of hadith interpretations was due to the development of other disciplines, such as fiqh, tafsir, and history, which made it difficult for scholars to trace the sources of the hadith they cited. Initially, scholars had such extensive memorization of hadith that they did not need interpretations. However, as time passed and knowledge advanced, this extensive memorization began to weaken, leading to the need to trace hadith in hadith books. Several scholars have conducted takhrij studies on books circulating in society where the books do not explain the quality of the hadith included, sometimes this continues until now, even takhrij hadith then become integral to the process of interpreting a work, both previously published and newly published classical scholarly works. The aim of mentakhrij hadith is to find out the original source of a hadith, to be able to add to the treasury of hadith sanad, to be able to know the quality of a hadith and also to be able to clarify hadith law. With takhrij hadith requires steps in mentakhrij hadith by tracing and determining the text of the hadith and keywords in the hadith then carrying out an analysis process of the hadith and hadith books using either the lafaz matan, maudhu'i method or the sanad method then determining the source of the hadith books and evaluating them. degree so as to conclude the results of the hadith mentahrij in a systematic and critical way towards the hadith text and its translation, the source of the hadith, the degree of the hadith and so on.
Struktur dan Anatomi Organisasi N, Nurjanah; Putri, Anjellie Dasviana; Ritonga, Nurhayani; Z, Zulqarnain; Sukatin, M.
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16340422

Abstract

This study examines the structure and anatomy of organizations. The approach used was a qualitative approach with a literature study. The study results show that Organizational structure can affect organizational performance because through an efficient organizational structure is able to improve efficiency and productivity, then organizational structure also affects decision making and motivation of workers.The role of organizational anatomy is to improve efficiency, improve productivity, identify innovation, increase improving communication, as well as optimizing resources.
Implementasi Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Aplikasi Canva Dalam Meningkatkan Kreativitas Belajar Siswa Pada Mata Pelajaran PAI Khoir, Anton Iftakhul; Surur, Shobihus
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15858625

Abstract

This research seeks to investigate the application of Canva-based learning media in enhancing students' creativity in the subject of Islamic Religious Education (PAI). The study is motivated by the issue of low student creativity, which stems from the conventional, teacher-centered teaching methods commonly used in PAI classes, with limited active interaction. Canva, as a practical and easily accessible digital graphic design platform, is adopted as an innovative learning tool to Encourage active involvement of students and foster creative expression. The research employs an approach of qualitative descriptive nature. Data were collected through direct observing and conducting interviews with various informants, including the School Principal, PAI teachers, and students of SMPN 1 Jombang. Data obtained were analyzed using source triangulation techniques to ensure the validity of the information. The study's findings reveal that: (1) Canva-based learning media are implemented in various forms of visual works such as presentations, posters, and infographics, created by both teachers and students; (2) the use of Canva motivates students to engage more actively in the learning process process, better able to express their ideas through visual media, and more confident during group presentations; and (3) several supporting factors were identified, including the availability of digital devices and high student enthusiasm. However, some obstacles remain, such as internet connectivity issues and limited projector (LCD) facilities in certain classrooms.
Dari Kekosongan ke Kehidupan: Perspektif Islam Tentang Proses Kejadian Alam Semesta Haikal, Muhammad; Amin, Faruq; Salma, Siti
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 6 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16092091

Abstract

This article reviews the Islamic view of how the universe was created, both from a theological and philosophical perspective. Using qualitative research methods and literature study, the author analyzes verses in the Qur’an related to the formation of the universe as well as philosophical thoughts of Muslim figures such as Al-Farabi, Ibn Sina, and Ibn Maskawaih. In the Islamic context, the creation of the universe is understood as evidence of God’s greatness exercised gradually and fully in wisdom. The philosophers’ concept of emanation also provides important insights into understanding the interaction between God and created beings. The article also emphasizes the relationship between science and the Quran in explaining the origin of the universe as well as encouraging the merger between revelation and rationality in scientific research. The results of this article show that Islam not only affirms a spiritual understanding of the universe, but also provides a space for scientific study regarding God’s creation.