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INDONESIA
Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640849     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59585/bajik
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (BaJIK) adalah jurnal peer-review nasional yang diterbitkan oleh Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ini bersifat open access atau akses terbuka serta bertujuan untuk berbagi dan mempromosikan kualitas layanan masyarakat dengan menerapkan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi untuk membantu orang atau memecahkan beberapa masalah kehidupan sehari-hari.
Articles 251 Documents
Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Diare Pada SD Negeri Kota Makassar Hilal, Achmad; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Veradilla, Veradilla; Arnianti, Arnianti; Badaruddin, Badaruddin
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.579

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior in schools is an activity to empower students, teachers and the school community to want to adopt a healthy lifestyle to create a healthy school. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and diarrhea in elementary school students. The research method used was analytical study research with stratified random sampling, The results of the study stated that there was no diarrhea and good clean and healthy living behavior were 16 respondents (29.1%), while respondents who stated diarrhea and poor clean and healthy living behavior were 39 (70.9%). From the statistical results using the Chi Square statistical test with a degree of significance α = 0.05, a p value of 0.00 was obtained, this indicates that the p value <α, so it is concluded that the hypothesis (Hα) is accepted and the hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This means that there is a relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and diarrhea in elementary school students. The conclusion shows that there is a relationship between clean and healthy living behavior and diarrhea in elementary school students.
Swamedikasi Penggolongan Obat Melalui Brosur Untuk Menambah Knowledge Masyarakat Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng; Djunaedi, Djunaedi; Nurhaedah, Nurhaedah; Pannyiwi, Rahmat; Akbar, Akbar; Surya, Sara; Latif, Farida
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.580

Abstract

Drugs are preparations or combinations of ingredients that are ready to be used to influence or investigate physiological systems or pathophysiological conditions in order to determine the diagnosis, prevention, healing, recovery, improvement, health and contraception. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge about drugs before and after providing drug information with leaflet media to the community. This research method is a type of experimental research, namely research conducted to determine the effects of the treatment of providing drug information with leaflet media to increase public knowledge with the form of one group pretest-posttest design, namely the pretest posttest design in a group. The results showed an increase in knowledge value after providing drug information in the form of leaflets. The conclusion of this study is that before the provision of drug information in the form of leaflets was in the low category with an average score of 52.77 ± 11.06 and after providing drug information in the form of leaflets, the level of respondent knowledge increased to the high knowledge category with an average score of 76.86 ± 8.62.
Hubungan Tehnik Menyusui Dengan Keteraturan Dalam Pemberian ASI Ekslusif Di Puskesmas Dambalo Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara Tahun 2024 Darwis, Amelia; Amilah, Nur
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.599

Abstract

The majority of postpartum mothers experienced a decrease in pain after effleurage massage. Effleurage that is done gently and softly can reduce pain, create a sense of comfort and relax tension. Regularity in exclusive breastfeeding refers to a consistent breastfeeding Regularity in providing exclusive breastfeeding refers to a consistent breastfeeding schedule that is in accordance with the baby's needs, without being given other foods or drinks besides breast milk. This means that the baby is given breast milk regularly, both day and night, with a frequency and duration that are adjusted to his needs. This study aims to determine the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the regularity of providing exclusive breastfeeding at the Dambalo Health Center, North Gorontalo Regency in 2024. The research design used Cross Sectional. The sample in the study, namely breastfeeding mothers at the Dambalo Health Center, was 47 people. Based on the results of the chi-square statistical test using the Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) application, the relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the regularity of providing exclusive breastfeeding is a p value of 0.001 <α = 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between breastfeeding techniques and the regularity of providing exclusive breastfeeding at the Dambalo Health Center, North Gorontalo Regency in 2024. It is recommended for the author as information on the importance of breastfeeding techniques with the regularity of providing exclusive breastfeeding. For Dambalo Health Center to conduct more frequent socialization and counseling on breastfeeding techniques and the regularity of exclusive breastfeeding. For the Government in general to design a breastfeeding training program that is more focused on improving breastfeeding techniques.
Pengaruh Usia, Berat Badan, Tinggi Badan Dan Indeks Massa Tubuh Terhadap Gula Darah Sewaktu Solehudin, Solehudin; Syabanasyah, Inas
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.586

Abstract

Mellitus (DM) is one of the metabolic diseases whose prevalence continues to increase, both globally and in Indonesia. This increase in prevalence is caused by various factors, such as changes in lifestyle, unhealthy diet, and lack of physical activity. This study aims to analyze the effect of age, weight, height, and Body Mass Index (BMI) on random blood sugar levels. The study used a cross-sectional design with 117 respondents selected through the Slovin method in one of the neighborhood associations in Bogor City. Data were collected using observation and physical measurements, and analyzed by multivariate linear regression using Jamovi 2.2.5 software. The results showed that age had a significant effect on random blood sugar levels (p = 0.001), with a regression coefficient of 2.17. In contrast, weight, height, and BMI did not show a significant relationship. These findings indicate that every 1-year increase in age can increase random blood sugar levels by 2.17 units. This phenomenon can be explained by decreased insulin sensitivity, decreased pancreatic beta cell function, and lower basal metabolic rate in the elderly. In conclusion, age is a significant factor that affects random blood sugar levels, while other variables, such as weight, height, and BMI, are influenced by external factors not included in the model. This study emphasizes the importance of interventions that focus on preventing DM through community education, healthy lifestyle management, and regular physical activity, especially in the elderly.
Analisis Tumbuh Kembang Balita Dengan Kehadiran Ibu Keposyandu Didesa Ragang Kec. Waru Pamekasan Rohimah, Rohimah; Reffita, Lea Ingne
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.604

Abstract

An integrated posyandu is a basic social and family service activity in the aspect of monitoring children's growth and development. Family activity in each posyandu activity will certainly affect the health condition of their children under five, because one of the goals of posyandu is to monitor the improvement in the nutritional status of the community, especially children under five and pregnant women. The aim of this research is to analyze the growth and development of toddlers with the mother's presence at the posyandu. The research design used is analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population and sample in this study were parents who had babies with a sample size of 55 respondents. Sampling in this study used the Probability Sampling technique with the Total Sampling technique. The data collection uses a questionnaire which is processed using the Chi square test. Based on the Chi square statistical test with the help of SPSS software with a significant level of 0.05, a value of 0.012 was obtained with a significant value of 0.000. Because the sign value is 0.044 <0.05, there is a relationship. It was concluded that the sampling in this study used a probability sampling technique with a total sampling technique, where there was a relationship between the growth and development of toddlers and the presence of mothers at the posyandu.
Hubungan Stunting Dengan Karies Gigi Pada Anak Pra Sekolah di Posyandu Kel. Gunung Sulah Kota Bandar Lampung Provinsi Lampung Alfah, Siti; Eni, St. Nur; Febriani, Tanti
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.608

Abstract

Short nutritional status or stunting is the condition of a person's height being less than normal based on age and gender. Height is a type of anthropometric examination and indicates poor nutritional status (malnutrition) over a long/chronic period of time. In developing the quality of human resources, the problem of stunting, which is one part of double burden malnutrition (DBM), has a very detrimental impact both in terms of health and in terms of economic productivity and in the short and long term. Malnutrition during this critical period can cause stunting and abnormal tooth growth and development and refers to enamel hypoplasia so that teeth are more susceptible to demineralization and caries. This study aims to determine the relationship between stunting and dental caries (def-t) in preschool children in Gunung Village. This research used a survey method with a cross-sectional approach which was carried out at the Posyandu, Gunung Sulah Village. Research sample of children 3 - 5 years old in Gunung Sulah Village who went to Posyandu. The instruments for this research were a recap sheet for dental caries examinations at Posyandu and a recap sheet of nutritional status/visit of toddlers to Posyandu. The data obtained was then analyzed by calculating the data frequency using the SPSS program. The research results showed that the prevalence of stunting was 9 people in the very short category (4.1%), 79 people in the short category (35.6%). The prevalence of dental caries is in the low category with 125 respondents (83.33%), the medium category with 22 respondents (14.66%) and the high category with 3 respondents (2%). Analysis of the relationship between stunting and dental caries (def-t) using Chi Square obtained a p - value = 0.000 (p - value < 0.05), so that statistically there is a relationship between short nutritional status (stunting) and dental caries (dmf-t ) in preschool children in Gunung Sulah Village, Way Halim District, Bandar Lampung City.
Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang Karies Pada Gigi Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun di Klinik Aesthetic Dental Care Annisa, Nurul; Qalbi, Astri Annur; Sadam, Muhammad
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.609

Abstract

The problem in this study is the lack of maternal knowledge about caries in the teeth of children aged 3-5 years at the Aesthetic Dental Care clinic. The purpose of this study is to find out the extent of maternal knowledge about caries in the teeth of children aged 3-5 years at the Aesthetic Dental Care clinic. The method in this study is that the research design used is a descriptive design. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling with a direct examination method, with a sample of 30 respondents and by filling out a questionnaire sheet. The research data analysis technique is to calculate the average answer based on the scoring of each answer from the respondents. The total number of answersobtained from the respondents, is calculated in the form of distribution, frequency and percentage and presented in the form of a table. The resultsof this study are the Level of Maternal Knowledge about Caries in Children Aged 3-5 Years at the Aesthetic Dental Care Clinic shows that the majorityof mothers have good knowledge about caries which is 56.7%. Meanwhile, 30% of mothers have sufficient knowledge and 13.3% have less knowledge. The average respondent in this study showed that as many as 75% of mothers were able to answer correctly about dental caries. This shows that the majority of mothers have a good knowledge of caries, thus affecting mothers' attitudes and actions in maintaining children's dental and oral health.
Gambaran Mengkonsumsi Buah Stroberi Dalam Menghambat Pembentukan Plak Di Pondok Putri 1 Kompleks Hartaco Jaya Kota Makassar AR, Aisyah; Magfirah, Febi; Nasri, Eva Winda
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.610

Abstract

Maintaining a person's dental and oral health can avoid caries and periodontal disease. Plaque is a layer formed from food residue that sticks to the teeth that reacts with saliva, bacteria, enzymes, and sticky acids containing bacteria that form on the surface of the teeth and plaque occurs when eating foods containing carbohydrates, soft drinks, cakes or candy and remaining on the teeth. Chewing strawberries has many advantages, including, first mechanically, when chewing strawberries there is friction between the tooth surface and the fibers contained in strawberries so that it can remove plaque on the tooth surface. Objective To determine the effectiveness of consuming strawberries in inhibiting plaque formation in boarding house children at Pondok Putri 1, Hartaco Jaya Complex. Research Method This study used quantitative research, with a sample of 14 people using humans in the affordable population as samples, namely the before and after groups. The results of the study from the research data can be seen that consuming fruit after every meal, the plaque score formed was 0.58, while the plaque score for those who did not consume strawberries was 0.62. Based on table 3, the average plaque index before consuming strawberries was 3.08 and the average plaque index after consuming strawberries was 0.58. The difference between the average plaque index before and after consuming strawberries was 2.37. The results showed that the plaque index decreased after consuming strawberries. While those who did not consume strawberries had an average plaque index before of 1.50 and an average plaque index after of 0.62. The difference between the average plaque index before and after.
Kajian Hukum Praktik Kedokteran Pemeriksaan Selaput Dara Dengan Metode Tes Dua Jari Sasongko, Purwanto Panji; Arimbi, Diah
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Maret)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i2.612

Abstract

Patients have the right to accept and refuse treatment, and the right to receive information from their doctor before giving Consent to Medical Action. Patients have the right to self-determination as a basis for human rights, and the right to information owned by the patient about their illness and what medical action is to be performed on them. To find out the hymen examination carried out by medical personnel or health workers who meet the principles of propriety and do not violate professional ethics. The research method used in this study is in accordance with normative juridical supported by prescriptives related to the protection of women's human rights against medical actions regarding hymen examination using the 'two-finger' test method. The results of the study on secondary data (primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials), then obtained on the technical implementation of the examination contained in the Standard Operating Procedure Guidelines for the Implementation of Minimum Service Standards (SPM) in the Field of Integrated Services for Women and Children Victims of Violence. The conclusion is that hymen examination using the 'two finger' test method is very contrary to the law, both in terms of the Medical Practice Law, contrary to the medical code of ethics, contrary to the regulations of the Minister of Health, contrary to Human Rights and contrary to the recommendations of the World Health Organization (WHO).
Gambaran Gingivitis Pada Perokok Pemuda Usia Remaja Dan Dewasa di Asrama Persatuan Mahasiswa Wacuata Kota Makassar Feblina, Ayu Rahayu; Rapiuddin, Risman Abdi; Ikmaluddin, Ikmaluddin
Barongko: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Barongko : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (November)
Publisher : Asosiasi Guru dan Dosen Seluruh Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59585/bajik.v3i1.617

Abstract

Introduction: Gingivitis is a periodontal tissue disease, namely the gingival margin is reddish to bluish red, enlarged gingival contour due to edema and easy bleeding. This is caused by poor dental and oral hygiene indicators. Characterized by plaque and tartar. Plaque that is left and not cleaned will become thicker and within an hour will form a pellicle, a mucous membrane from saliva that covers the teeth. The longer the plaque is not cleaned, it causes the gingival edge to be reddish to bluish red and enlargement of the gingival contour due to edema and easy bleeding.Research method: This study uses a descriptive method where the sample is 34 people, to conduct a direct examination, a set of diagnostic tools, observation sheets, and a list of questions are used for each sample, after data collection is carried out, the data is processed and analyzed, this study was conducted at the Wacuata Student Association Dormitory, Makassar City in 2024.Research results: From the results of data processing, it was obtained that gingivitis gingivitis with moderate criteria was 20 people (59%), and mild criteria were 12 people (35%) and severe criteria were 2 people (6%).Conclusion: In conclusion, the level of dental and oral hygiene can cause gingivitis caused by smoking in Youth at the Wacuata Student Association Dormitory, Makassar City.