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Mangihut Siregar
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Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Published by Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
ISSN : 27979008     EISSN : 28074262     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30742/juispol.v1i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik (JUISPOL) Master of Political Science, Wijaya Kusuma University, Surabaya is an open access, and peer-reviewed journal. Our main goal is to disseminate current and original articles from researchers and practitioners on various contemporary social and political issues: gender politics and identity, digital society and disruption, civil society movement, community welfare, social development, citizenship and public management, public policy innovation, international politics & security, media, information & literacy, politics, governance & democracy, radicalism, and terrorism
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 56 Documents
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DINAMIKA KEBIJAKAN AUSTRALIA TERHADAP CHINA PASCA AUKUS: ANTARA KEAMANAN NASIONAL DAN KETERGANTUNGAN EKONOMI Setiawan, Roy; Agustiani, Lutfia; Supriyadi, M; Pratiwi, Valenda
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v5i1.4408

Abstract

This article discusses Australia's political dynamics in dealing with China since the formation of the AUKUS Security Alliance in 2021. Meanwhile, Australia is expanding its security cooperation with the United States and the United Kingdom to counter China's possible military expansion in the Indo-Pacific region. By participating in AUKUS, Australia can gain access to advanced defense technologies and strengthen its strategic position in the competition among major powers. Conversely, Australia maintains strong economic ties with China, one of its major trading partners in terms of strategic minerals. This study uses national interest concerns and complex interdependence to analyze the strategic dilemma Australia has to face, and points out the need to maintain national security without jeopardizing economic relations. The findings show that Australia has adopted a pragmatic strategy to enhance security guarantees and maintain stable diplomatic and economic relations with China. This approach supports Australia's efforts to maintain its strategic autonomy in an increasingly complex Indo-Pacific geopolitical environment.
TARI KABASARAN SEBAGAI ATRAKSI WISATA: STUDI TENTANG KOMODIFIKASI BUDAYA DI MINAHASA Martini, Sri; Kojong, Maxi; Farhaeni, Mutria
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v5i1.4384

Abstract

Tulisan ini membahas komodifikasi budaya dalam konteks tari Kabasaran, tarian perang tradisional masyarakat Minahasa, yang kini telah mengalami transformasi menjadi atraksi wisata. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan observasi, wawancara, dan studi pustaka terhadap bentuk pertunjukan tari Kabasaran dalam acara pariwisata. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tari Kabasaran mengalami penyederhanaan gerakan, modifikasi atribut, serta pergeseran makna. Meskipun memberikan kontribusi ekonomi dan pelestarian budaya, komodifikasi ini juga menimbulkan risiko hilangnya nilai sakral. Oleh karena itu, keterlibatan komunitas lokal dan regulasi budaya sangat penting dalam menjaga otentisitas warisan budaya ini.Kata Kunci: Komodifikasi Budaya, Tari Kabasaran, Pariwisata Budaya, Minahasa, Atraksi Wisata.
MENGURAI KEGAGALAN PARTAI PERSATUAN PEMBANGUNAN DALAM PEMILU 2024: SEBUAH REVIEW POST-ISLAMISM TERHADAP DINAMIKA POLITIK ISLAM DI INDONESIA Saruhum Hasibuan, Putu Ari
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v5i1.4464

Abstract

Pemilu 2024 menandai titik kritis bagi Partai Persatuan Pembangunan (PPP), salah satu partai Islam tertua di Indonesia, yang mengalami penurunan signifikan dalam perolehan suara. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengurai faktor-faktor kegagalan PPP dalam Pemilu 2024 dengan menggunakan pendekatan literature review, serta memetakan dinamika politik Islam kontemporer di Indonesia dalam kerangka teori pasca-Islamisme. Temuan utama menunjukkan bahwa kegagalan PPP disebabkan oleh kombinasi dari dinamika internal partai, fragmentasi di antara partai-partai Islam, dan pergeseran preferensi pemilih yang semakin rasional dan pragmatis, terutama di kalangan pemilih muda. Selain itu, tantangan eksternal berupa dominasi partai nasionalis dan keterbatasan strategi koalisi memperburuk posisi PPP. Dalam konteks ini, Bayat, A. (2005) yang berjudul Post-Islamism, dimana pasca-Islamisme menawarkan lensa kritis untuk memahami transformasi partai-partai Islam dari ideologi eksklusif menuju pendekatan yang lebih plural dan demokratis. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa masa depan partai-partai Islam sangat bergantung pada kemampuan mereka untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan sosial-politik dan tuntutan demokratisasi.
DINAMIKA INTIMIDASI BLATER TERHADAP PREFERENSI PEMILIH DALAM PILKADA KABUPATEN SAMPANG: TINJAUAN PSIKOLOGIS DAN ASPEK HUKUM Haqqullah, Moh. Wasil; Fauziah, Arinal Haq
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v5i1.4391

Abstract

Pemilihan Kepala Daerah (Pilkada) di Kabupaten Sampang mencerminkan tantangan demokrasi yang serius terutama dengan adanya dominasi kekuatan Blater sebagai aktor lokal berotoritas informal. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak intimidasi Blater terhadap preferensi pemilih dalam Pilkada Kabupaten Sampang dari perspektif psiko-sosial dan yuridis. Pendekatan fenomenologis digunakan untuk menggali pengalaman subjektif masyarakat sementara pendekatan normatif membuka implementasi regulasi hukum seperti UU No. 7 Tahun 2017 tentang Pemilihan Umum dan UU No. 10 Tahun 2016 tentang Pemilihan Kepala Daerah. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan analisis dokumen yang dianalisis menggunakan Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa intimidasi Blater yang mencakup kekerasan simbolik, ancaman verbal, hingga tekanan fisik menciptakan kecemasan dan ketakutan yang signifikan serta menghilangkan kemandirian pemilih. Peraturan hukum yang ada belum efektif melindungi hak pilih akibat lemahnya pengawasan dan implementasi di tingkat lokal. Studi ini menemukan bahwa tekanan sosial yang dilegitimasi norma budaya lokal memperkuat dominasi Blater yang secara sistematis merusak proses demokrasi. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pemahaman dinamika demokrasi lokal dengan mengintegrasikan analisis psiko-sosial dan hukum. Rekomendasi mencakup perlunya reformasi kebijakan, penguatan pengawasan hukum, dan pendidikan politik untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya kebebasan memilih. Selain itu, sinergi antara pemerintah, masyarakat, dan tokoh lokal diperlukan untuk menciptakan lingkungan politik yang inklusif dan bebas dari tekanan. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan baru untuk mendukung demokrasi yang partisipatif dan independen di daerah dengan dominasi kekuasaan informal seperti Sampang.
A GENDER-PERSPECTIVE EMPOWERMENT AND STRENGTHENING MODEL IN TTU DISTRICT BY YABIKU ADEODATA LANIRIA CHARLA BARROS MBIRI; M. Angela Merici Siba; Fridus Bria
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.4969

Abstract

This study examines the "Gender Perspective Empowerment and Strengthening Model in TTU Regency by Yabiku". The author's reason for studying this is because it is seen from the phenomenon of violence against women in TTU Regency which is quite high and the phenomenon of violence against women is categorized as a global problem. In theory, based on previous research searches, no one has studied the problem of violence against women which is studied through the "Gender Perspective Empowerment and Strengthening Model in TTU Regency by Yabiku". The urgency of this study expands the study of violence against women, and the results of this study can be used as a reference for consideration in decision-making and programs for preventing and handling violence against women. This study uses the "ACTORS" empowerment theory put forward by Sarah Cook and Steve Macaulay as a knife in examining the focus of the study, and uses a qualitative research method with a purposive method of selecting informants, namely members of the Yabiku NGO, empowerment participants, and several informants related to this study. The selection of these informants was chosen deliberately with the consideration that these informants are more knowledgeable about the focus of the research being studied. The data analysis technique used was Sugiyono's method: collecting, presenting, reducing, and drawing conclusions. The study found that the Yabiku NGO implemented three gender-based empowerment models: 1) Victim Assistance, 2) Economic Empowerment, 3) Political Empowerment. These three empowerment models have their own unique approaches and are capable of addressing cases of violence against women in TTU Regency. However, several obstacles remain in their implementation due to the dynamic nature of the community.
GOVERNMENT PENSION FUND GLOBAL: STRATEGI NORWEGIA DALAM MENGHINDARI DUTCH DISEASE Andi Kurniawan; Arief Tri Bintang Nugraha; Nathanael Advent Christopher; Fanesya Audrei; Andi Kurniawan
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.4974

Abstract

Dutch Disease is an economic phenomenon that occurs when a commodity boom causes a currency to depreciate, reducing the competitiveness of non-resource sectors. This study analyzes Dutch Disease mitigation strategies, focusing on Norway's Government Pension Fund Global (GPFG). Using a qualitative approach and secondary data analysis, the study highlights Norway's significant capabilities. The results show that the GPFG has successfully diversified its global investments, protecting the Norwegian economy from declining oil prices and generating sustainable income. Unlike Chile, which relies on exchange rate regulation, and Saudi Arabia, which focuses on the tourism sector, Norway emphasizes long-term economic stability by investing in various sectors. The study concludes that economic diversification and prudent exchange rate management policies are key to overcoming Dutch Disease and creating economic sustainability.
DINAMIKA KELAS MENENGAH, KESALEHAN, DAN PERAN GENDER DALAM PRODUK KALIGRAFI: STUDI KASUS INDUSTRI KALIGRAFI ERGO DI YOGYAKARTA Lilik Maryanto
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.5042

Abstract

This study analyzes the phenomenon of calligraphy consumption as a form of religious product among middle-class Muslim women, focusing on Ergo, a calligraphy industry based in Yogyakarta. Using Pierre Bourdieu’s theoretical framework—particularly the concepts of habitus, field, and various forms of capital (economic, cultural, and symbolic), along with distinction—this research seeks to understand how the aesthetic and religious consumption practices of calligraphy reflect the social, gendered, and class dynamics of contemporary urban Muslim society. The findings reveal that calligraphy functions not merely as a decorative element but also as a symbol of piety, social status, and religious identity within the family. Women play a dominant role in decision-making regarding the purchase, design, and arrangement of calligraphy in domestic spaces. Through their preference for minimalist and elegant designs, middle-class women convert economic capital into symbolic capital, reinforcing the family’s religious image and social respectability. In this process, a gendered habitus emerges—where the domestic sphere becomes a field in which women negotiate their agency and identity. However, this practice also displays a certain ambivalence. On one hand, women utilize domestic space to assert their agency and performativity of gender; on the other, they simultaneously reproduce patriarchal structures through subtle forms of symbolic violence, which naturalize women’s roles as guardians of home aesthetics and morality. Thus, the consumption of calligraphy among middle-class Muslim women can be understood as a social practice that intertwines religiosity, aesthetics, and social status—reflecting the complex interaction between religious habitus, symbolic capital, and practices of distinction within Indonesia’s Muslim middle-class culture.  
Analisis Strategi Advokasi Gerakan Mahasiswa Nasional Indonesia (GMNI) Jakarta Selatan pada Warga Terdampak Penggusuran di Kebon Sayur, Cengkareng Giras Jagratara; Mohammad Rafatta Umar; Muhammad Dzikra Gunawan
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.5077

Abstract

This study examines the advocacy strategies of the South Jakarta branch of the Indonesian National Student Movement (GMNI) in assisting residents affected by forced evictions in Kebon Sayur, Cengkareng. The research emerges from the increasing number of urban agrarian conflicts, which often reveal unequal power relations between residents and capital-backed actors. It aims to identify the forms of advocacy strategies implemented by GMNI and to explain how the organization responds to restricted access to formal justice mechanisms. Using a qualitative case study approach, the research draws on in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings show that GMNI develops an advocacy strategy grounded in Political Opportunity Structure theory by leveraging political dynamics and elite fractures to push for government intervention. The organization also reframes the eviction issue, shifting the narrative from a strictly legal-administrative matter to a humanitarian concern. In addition, GMNI strengthens community capacity through an educational community center designed to foster critical awareness and grassroots self-reliance. The study concludes that an advocacy strategy that integrates political context analysis, narrative construction, and community empowerment can strengthen the position of vulnerable groups in urban agrarian conflicts. However, GMNI still needs to optimize its digital campaigning strategy to broaden public support
ARTIS DAN PARTAI POLITIK: PARADIGMA KRITIS KONSTELASI POLITIK DI INDONESIA Maulana Malik Ibrahim; Mohammad Maiwan; Muhammad Japar
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.5115

Abstract

Meningkatnya keterlibatan artis dalam Pemilu 2024 menunjukkan pergeseran penting dalam strategi rekrutmen politik partai di Indonesia. Fenomena ini mencerminkan menguatnya politik berbasis popularitas yang cenderung menggeser fungsi kaderisasi sebagai mekanisme utama pembentukan kepemimpinan politik. Artikel ini bertujuan menganalisis relasi antara artis dan partai politik dalam kontestasi legislatif Indonesia dengan menggunakan teori modal sosial Pierre Bourdieu serta konsep popularitas politik dan celebrity politics dari Street, Marsh, dan Tilly. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur dan fenomenologi kritis dengan menganalisis publikasi akademik nasional dan internasional serta data empiris Pemilu 2024. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa popularitas artis berperan sebagai modal simbolik dan modal sosial yang dapat dikonversi secara cepat menjadi dukungan elektoral melalui jaringan penggemar, visibilitas media, dan kepercayaan publik. Namun, dominasi popularitas dalam proses rekrutmen politik juga mengungkap krisis kaderisasi dan lemahnya institusionalisasi partai politik, yang berdampak pada kualitas representasi dan praktik demokrasi. Artikel ini menegaskan bahwa fenomena artis-politisi merupakan gejala struktural dari transformasi demokrasi elektoral Indonesia yang semakin dipengaruhi oleh logika budaya populer dan media, sehingga menuntut penguatan kembali sistem kaderisasi dan mekanisme rekrutmen politik yang lebih substantif. Kata kunci: Artis, Partai Politik, Pemilu, Modal Sosial, Popularitas Politik
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TATA CARA PENYELENGGARAAN CADANGAN PANGAN DAN MEWUJUDKAN KETAHANAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN BANGLI I Kadek Dede Junaedy; Ni Luh Putu Ening Permini; I Wayan Arya Sugiarta; I Made Artayasa; Ni Kadek Ariati; Ni Putu Manik Puryantini
JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/juispol.v6i1.5117

Abstract

This study aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the implementation of food reserve management policies as part of efforts to achieve sustainable food security in Bangli Regency. This region was selected due to its mountainous geography with limited accessibility and a socioeconomic structure still dominated by subsistence agriculture, making it vulnerable to food supply disruptions due to natural factors and market dynamics. These conditions demand food reserve policies that are adaptive, responsive, and tailored to the local context. The study used a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore the role of local government, institutional capacity, obstacles, and strategies for implementing Bangli Regency Regulation Number 11 of 2022 concerning Food Reserve Management Procedures. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and analysis of policy documents. The analysis utilized George C. Edwards III's framework, which emphasizes the importance of policy communication, resource availability, implementer disposition, and bureaucratic structure as determinants of implementation success. This framework is enriched with the perspectives of Mazmanian and Sabatier to understand the interrelationships between policy design, socio-political conditions, and implementer capacity. The research is expected to produce an empirical overview of policy implementation in Bangli, as well as theoretical and practical contributions to strengthening food reserve governance. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for formulating more effective, participatory, and evidence-based policies, and can be replicated in other regions with similar characteristics.

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