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International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
ISSN : 29880076     EISSN : 2987226X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59653/ijmars
The mission of the International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science (IJMARS) is to promote excellence by providing a venue for academics, students, and practitioners to publish current and significant empirical and conceptual research or builds theory. The journal is a double-blind, peer reviewed, open access journal. IJMARS publish articles in different fields of Applied sciences, Physical science, and Social sciences, the articles include but not limited to the following: Biological Sciences Chemistry Clinical Sciences Biotechnology Computational Science Developmental Biology Systems Biology Engineering Fisheries and Aquaculture Environmental Sciences Physics Statistics Agricultural Sciences Mathematics Animal Science Food Science Public Health Veterinary Sciences Nutrition Social Sciences Information Technology Microbiology Behavioral Sciences Computer Science Geology Physiology Immunology Biochemistry Cancer Biology Biodiversity Molecular Biology Space Research Genetics
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 260 Documents
Analysis of Minimal Marking Technique on Student’s Writing Given by Teachers at MAN Kota Baru, Padang Panjang Yuniko, Fajrilhuda; Azhari, Andry
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.965

Abstract

This research was based on a phenomenon that the students’ writing ability was still low. It was assumed that there were two main factors influencing the students’ writing. One of them was about facilitating the students with appropriate written feedbacks. In line with that, this research was a kind of descriptive study, which was aimed at finding a deep description of the implementation of minimal marking technique given by teachers at MAN Koto Baru Padang Panjang. Participants of the research were all English teachers there. Furthermore, the data were collected by using two instruments, documents and interview. There were two findings of the research. First, almost all of the written feedback items given through the minimal marking technique were provided to help students working on their grammatical mistakes or forms of the writing, it was proven by the percentage that 99.66% of the written feedback items were focused on forms whereas only 0.34% of the written feedback items were focused on contents. Second, the written feedback technique applied by the English teachers was minimal marking technique. It is used since it is effective for teachers, particularly, in the process of giving the feedback which is time-saving. In addition, it also helps the students to be a critical writer because this technique lets the students working on the mistakes they have made.
Influence of Environmental Social Governance (ESG), Profitability and Capital Structure on Firm Value: Study on Industrial Sector Companies Listed on the IDX for the Period 2020-2022 Mokhtar, Widad Yuliawati; Kusumastuti, Ratih; Wiralestari, Wiralestari
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.971

Abstract

The faster information spreads, the more important it is for companies to publicize the good and minimize problems that can harm the company's reputation and value. Environmental pollution cases and issues are the reasons why positive information is very attractive to investors. Therefore, this study aims to test (1) Does Environmental Social Governance affect firm value, (2) Does Profitability affect firm value, (3) Does Capital structure affect Firm Value and (4) Does Environmental Social Governance, profitability and Capital structure jointly affect firm value in Indonesia. In this study, the population used was industrial sector companies totaling 56 companies and those used as samples in this study were 49 companies that were consecutively listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for 3 years in 2020-2022. The sample of this study was determined by random sampling method. The type of research and data used is quantitative with secondary data. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis and uses SPSS 26 software. The results showed that (1) Environmental Social Governance variables affect firm value, (2) Profitability variables affect firm value, (3) Capital structure affects firm value and (4) Environmental Social Governance, profitability and Capital structure together affect firm value.
Family Support for People Living with AIDS in North Halmahera District Blandina, Olivia Asih; Manisa, Juan Charlos
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.972

Abstract

People with HIV/AIDS are people who have been positively infected with HIV/AIDS. Comprehensive family support, namely informational, emotional, rewarding and instrumental support can have a major impact on individuals to live a sustainable life. Family support for people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in North Halmahera Regency shows that each respondent has different perceptions in terms of providing support to people with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) stating that in providing 4 family support, namely informational support, emotional support, appreciation, and instrumental. Information support, respondents who stated that they provided informational support to people with HIV/AIDS, namely respondents 1, 4 and respondents 2, 3 stated that they did not provide or receive information support from their families. Emotional support, all respondents stated that they provide emotional support to people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA). Appreciation support, respondents who give awards to PLWHA in the form of appreciation support, namely respondents 1, and 4, while respondents 2 and 3, do not receive appreciation support so that respondent 2 experiences rejection in the social environment. While the instrumental support, instrumental support in this study, it can be concluded that respondents 1, 3, 4 provide instrumental support as a whole while respondent 2 only gets partial instrumental support.
Factors of leadership, competence, and work discipline play a significant role in employee productivity: Study at Sumenep City District Office Kurdi, Moh.; Abrar, Unsul; Arifin, Miftahol
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 1 № 03 (2023): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v1i03.975

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of leadership, competence, and work discipline on employee work productivity at the Sumenep City Sub-District Office. The study employed a quantitative approach with a causal method. The population consisted of all 26 employees of the Sumenep City Sub-District Office, all of whom were included as research subjects. Data collection was conducted through validated and reliable questionnaires. Data analysis techniques included F-test, t-test, coefficient of determination (R²), and multiple linear regression using SPSS version 20 software. The results of the study indicated that leadership and work discipline significantly and positively influence employee work productivity. Specifically, leadership had a t-value of 1.496, work discipline had a t-value of 2.957, while competence showed a negative influence with a t-value of -2.598. Simultaneously, leadership, competence, and work discipline collectively had a significant influence on work productivity with an F-value of 17.628. The coefficient of determination showed that 70.6% of the variation in work productivity could be explained by these three independent variables. Therefore, to enhance employee work productivity at the Sumenep City Sub-District Office, improvements in leadership and work discipline are crucial. As for competence, adjustments and enhancements that are more relevant to organizational needs are necessary.
Psycholinguistic Studies: Language Acquisition and Learning in 2-5 Year Old Children Safi'i, Muhammad; Harahap, Rosmawaty
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.993

Abstract

The main focus of this research is to find out how language learning and language acquisition of children aged 2 to 5 years using a psycholinguistic study approach. The purpose of this study can be seen from the analysis documentation, interviews, and observations conducted by researchers in Sidomukti village, West Kisaran sub-district, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province. This study found that children acquire language in four phases. First, they have a babbling level (0.0-1.0). Second, they experience the holophrase period (1.0-2.0). Third, they enter the sensorimotor stage (from birth to 2-3 years old) and fourth, they enter the preoperative stage (from 3-5 years old). The data source is 15 children in Sidomukti village, West Kisaran sub-district, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra Province, aged 0 to 5 years old. The data found in this study includes children's language acquisition and language learning. Data collection methods included observation, interviews and recordings. The results showed that psycholinguistics correlates with children's language acquisition and learning.
Construction of Education Based on Religious Moderation: Role of Islamic Education Leadership in Promoting Tolerance and Social Harmony Wibowo, Adi; Roqib, Moh.; Subur, Subur; Aulia Kumala, Shofa
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.995

Abstract

This research focuses on the implementation of religious moderation-based education at An-Nawawi Berjan Purworejo Islamic Boarding School, with an emphasis on the role of Islamic education leadership, especially KH Ahmad Chalwani. In the era of globalisation and the complexity of multicultural society, Islamic educational institutions have an important role in building attitudes of tolerance and social harmony. The religious moderation approach is recognised as effective in developing inclusiveness, tolerance and respect for religious diversity. This research used a qualitative approach with a case study design, involving the leadership, teachers, and students of An-Nawawi Berjan Islamic Boarding School in Purworejo. Data were collected through interviews, direct observation, and document analysis, then analysed thematically to identify key patterns. The findings show successful integration of the principles of religious moderation in the curriculum, school policies, and daily teaching practices, which enhances students' understanding and participation in appreciating religious diversity. Discussion of the findings highlights the importance of religious moderation-based education in responding to the challenge of religious extremism. The contribution of Pondok Pesantren An-Nawawi Berjan Purworejo in promoting inclusive and tolerant education sets an example for other educational institutions in building a harmonious society amid increasingly complex religious diversity. This research confirms the relevance and essentiality of religious moderation-based education in the context of Islamic education, as well as providing practical guidance for stakeholders in strengthening the values of moderation, tolerance and diversity in education and society.
Expression of Disappointment Emotions in 1-3 Year Old Children in Psycholinguistic Studies Hasibuan, Mutiara Sany; Harahap, Rosmawaty
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.997

Abstract

This study uses a psycholinguistic approach to examine how children aged between one and three years old show disappointment. The study aims to find, examine and characterize the words or phrases used by children to express disappointment. The approach used is a descriptive qualitative analysis based on phonological and syntactic theories of child language acquisition. Naturally, conversational data were collected by documenting the events that made children feel disappointed. The findings of the analysis showed that children often used nonverbal cues such as roaring, shouting, and crying along with explanations to convey their dissatisfaction. Children aged 1 year and 4 months have only learned verbs and nouns at the syntactic level. Two-year-olds can say two words classified as verbs, nouns, pronomina and negative phrases. Children between two and nine years old can say two nouns, verbs, adjectives, or adverbs.
Influence of Professional Skepticism and Adherence to Code of Ethics on Fraud Disclosure Amiruddin, Ardiansyah; Adang, Ferry
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.998

Abstract

This research was conducted to analyze the influence of the variables of professional skepticism and adherence to the code of ethics on the quality of audit results. The subjects of this study were 65 auditors working at the Representative Office of the BPK in Papua Province. The research method used in this study is the causality research method. The data collected in this study is primary data obtained through questionnaires distributed to each auditor. The data analysis method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study can be concluded as follows: (1) Based on partial test results, professional skepticism has a positive and significant effect on fraud disclosure. (2) Based on partial test results, adherence to the code of ethics does not affect fraud disclosure. (3) Professional skepticism and adherence to the code of ethics have a simultaneous effect on fraud disclosure.
Process of language Use and Development: Case Studies in 6 Years of Age Mariani, Titin; Harahap, Rosmawati
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.999

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the process of first language acquisition and development in 6 year old children. The method used in this research is a qualitative analysis method. The technique used in processing data and obtaining data is through observation and interviews with parents and children directly (face to face). The results of the research show that children's language development goes through several patterns, namely crying, cooing, moaning, intonation patterns, one-word speech, two-word speech, data inflections, interrogative sentences, rare/complex constructions, and mature speech.Furthermore, there are several levels of children's language, namely pre-speech, first words when names appear, word combinations and grammar. Meanwhile, there are several ways for children to acquire language, namely through acquisition and teaching. There are four factors in language acquisition, namely biology, environment, intelligence, and motivation. Parental involvement and supervision also greatly influences the complex process of children's language development.
Analyzing the influence of the Board of Directors, Audit Committee, and Social Responsibility Disclosure on the company's value: Study of Mining Sector Companies Listed on BEI 2021-2023 Simangunsong, Bangkit Hamonangan; Wiralestari, Wiralestari; Olimsar, Fredy
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Том 2 № 03 (2024): International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science
Publisher : PT. Riset Press International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59653/ijmars.v2i03.1024

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of the board of directors, audit committee, and social responsibility disclosure on company value in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2021-2023. This type of research is quantitative research. Samples were taken using Purposive Sampling. The sample consisted of 14 companies consisting of 56 mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2021-2023, so the research data analyzed was 42. The analysis technique used was descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. The software used to process the data is SPSS version 29 for Windows. The board of directors is measured by looking at the number of directors in a company in the annual report, the audit committee is measured by looking at the number of audits in a company in the annual report and social responsibility disclosure is measured by looking at the disclosure index reported in the company's continuation report. The results of this research partially show that the board of directors influences company value. Meanwhile, the audit committee and disclosure of social responsibility have no effect on the company value of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.