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INDONESIA
Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Articles 1,626 Documents
Pluralisme Dalam Perspektif Islam: Analisis Tafsir Madlu’i Ramdan, Zamzam Muhamad; Aulia, Nurfadilah; Nisrina, Hana Fitri; Agustina, Revalina Nazwa; Putra, Daffa Jilbransyah; Sofyan, Muhammad Agil; Muhyi, Asep Abdul; Chodijah, Siti
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of religious pluralism from an Islamic perspective, focusing on its theological and social dimensions through a thematic interpretation (tafsir maudhu’i) of relevant Qur’anic verses. The research employs a qualitative method based on literature review, using content analysis of the Qur’an and scholarly works from both Islamic and Western thinkers on pluralism. The main theoretical framework is the theory of religious pluralism, which emphasizes the acknowledgment of belief diversity, as proposed by figures such as John Hick and critically examined by Islamic scholars. The findings indicate that pluralism in Islam does not imply the theological equality of all religions, but rather recognizes religious diversity as a social reality willed by God. The Qur’an promotes values of tolerance, justice, and coexistence within diversity. Thus, Islam supports the principle of pluralism in social and ethical terms, while maintaining the normative truth claim of its own teachings.
Pendidik Dalam Pendidikan Islam Idham, Muhammad; G, Gusmaneli
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Education in the Islamic perspective is not merely about transferring knowledge, but also about shaping character and spirituality. In Islam, education holds a central role as a means of drawing closer to God and forming individuals with noble morals. Core values such as honesty, responsibility, and compassion are emphasized throughout the learning process. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) is regarded as the ultimate educator, whose life serves as a model in all aspects. In today’s modern world, Islamic education faces new challenges, especially in aligning religious values with advancements in science and technology. Therefore, the approach must go beyond the cognitive—reaching into the emotional and spiritual dimensions of the learner. Ideally, Islamic education should be able to produce individuals who are intelligent, faithful, and capable of contributing positively to society and global civilization
Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi: Studi Kasus Provinsi Kalimantan Utara Tahun 2013 – 2023 Patadungan, Rante Datu; Isnanto, Khotib Umam; Fitrianingtyas, Adeva; A, Aslan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15550112

Abstract

North Kalimantan’s economic growth is reflected in the decline in poverty rates. In the third quarter of 2023, North Kalimantan’s economic growth showed economic development indicators that were directly proportional to the social welfare of the community. This can be seen from the positive graph of economic growth and the decline in the open poverty rate (TPT) in the same period. Government spending is focused on improving and protecting the quality of life of the community, which is an obligation for the region, through improving the health, education, public and social facilities, basic services, and developing social security sectors as regulated in Law Number 32 of 2004. This study aims to analyze the effect of regional spending on economic growth in North Kalimantan Province in the 2013–2023 period. Based on the results of the analysis using the Classical Assumption Test (including Linearity Test, Normality Test, Autocorrelation Test, Multicollinearity Test, and Heteroscedasticity Test), Hypothesis Test, F Test, T Test, and R-Square Test, it was found that, first, simultaneously, government spending has a significant effect on economic growth in North Kalimantan Province. Second, several types of government spending show significant effects on economic growth in different directions. In particular, government spending on public service and economic functions has a significant positive effect on economic growth, indicating the importance of investment in infrastructure and economic development to increase overall economic activity. On the other hand, government spending on health functions shows a significant negative effect on economic growth in North Kalimantan Province. 
Analisis Pengaruh PDRB Per Kapita, Umur Harapan Hidup, dan Harapan Lama Sekolah Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Surbakti, Christina Amanda; Sinaga, Kezia Theodora; Damanik, Ayu Lestari
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15692817

Abstract

Pembangunan manusia adalah aspek fundamental dalam kemajuan suatu negara, dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM) menjadi indicator Utama untuk mengukur kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto (PDRB) per kapita, umur harapan hidup (UHH), dan harapan lama sekolah (HLS) terhadap IPM di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan model regresi linier berganda, penelitian ini melibatkan data sekunder dari Badan Pusat Statistik untuk 15 kabupaten/kota selama periode 2020 hingga 2024. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa semua variable independent secara signifikan mempengaruhi IPM, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Model regresi awal yang hanya menggunakan PDRB memiliki kemampuan terbatas dalam menjelaskan variasi IPM, sementara penambahan UHH dan HLS secara signifikan meningkatkan kinerja model. Transformasi logaritmik diterapkan untuk memperbaiki spesifikasi model, dan hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa model log-log adalah yang paling efisien dengan nilai Adjusted R² sebesar 0,955 dan AIC terendah. Kesimpulannya, PDRB, UHH, dan HLS memiliki peran penting dalam pembangunan manusia di Sulawesi Utara. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penambahan variable lain dan pengembangan model prediktif untuk penelitian selanjutnya guna meningkatkan akurasi dan daya jelaskan model terhadap IPM.
Life Skill Berinovasi Dalam Usaha Kreatif dan Berguna Untuk Masyarakat Melalui Implementasi Enterpreneurship Nurhasanah, Dinna; Nelaz, Yolanda Safitri; Afriayini, Neni; Pratiwi, Lidya Prajawati; Piliang, Arfah; S, Salman
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 9 (2025): Vol. 2. No. 9, April 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15332578

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how to build a creative entrepreneurial spirit and how to apply the tradition of entrepreneurship in the midst of increasing economic pressures and increasingly narrow job opportunities. This study aims to find out how entrepreneurship can be an effective way to revive economic development from a small scale to becoming a driver of large-scale economic development. This study uses the literature review method, namely a literature review that aims to solve problems. The results of the literature review show that family, education, and government are three traditions that are able to build the application of entrepreneurship in society. Thus, this study can contribute to the development of entrepreneurship and community economic development. Here are some important points from this study: 1. Building a creative entrepreneurial spirit: This study aims to find out how to build a creative entrepreneurial spirit in society. 2. Application of the tradition of entrepreneurship: This study aims to find out how the application of the tradition of entrepreneurship can help drive economic development.  3. Family, education, and government: The results of the study show that family, education, and government are three traditions that are able to build the application of entrepreneurship in society.
Analisis Kualitas Pelayanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor (PKB) Melalui Layanan Samsat Keliling (Studi Kasus Pada Kantor Bersama Samsat Pamekasan) Annisa, Suzan; M, Meirinawati
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15777646

Abstract

Quality public services are key to increasing taxpayer compliance and optimizing Regional Original Revenue (PAD). The Mobile Samsat service at the Joint Samsat Office of Pamekasan serves as a solution to facilitate access to Motor Vehicle Tax (PKB) payments, especially for citizens living far from the main Samsat office. This service also operates during both daytime and nighttime hours, helping to reduce queues and support taxpayers with limited time. This study aims to analyze the quality of PKB payment services through the Mobile Samsat using a descriptive qualitative approach and Dwiyanto’s (2021) service quality theory, which includes five indicators: officer attitude, procedures, service time, facilities, and service costs. The results show that the overall service quality is fairly good and satisfactory. The attitude of the officers is excellent—friendly and professional. The procedures are simple and easy to understand, although information regarding service schedules and routes is still limited. Service time is fast, averaging only 2–5 minutes, even quicker than the standard. However, physical facilities such as waiting chairs are not yet available, and some service locations are less comfortable. Service costs are in accordance with applicable regulations. Therefore, the Joint Samsat Office of Pamekasan needs to improve supporting facilities, expand the dissemination of service schedules and routes, and evaluate service locations to ensure a more comfortable and conducive experience for taxpayers.
Pengaruh Inovasi Pelayanan dan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Masyarakat Pada Pelayanan Ulam Sepat (Unit Layanan Adminduk Mobile Secara Cepat dan Tepat) di Dinas Kependudukan dan Pencatatan Sipil Kabupaten Nganjuk Sinipat, Kartiko Nugroho Pangestu; Pradana, Galih Wahyu
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 11 (2025): June, 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Optimal population administration services serve as one of the key indicators in achieving governance that is responsive to the needs of the public. One of the efforts to realize this goal is through service innovation and the enhancement of public service quality. This study aims to analyze and evaluate the influence of service innovation and service quality on community satisfaction with the ULAM SEPAT service (Mobile Population Administration Service Unit for Fast and Accurate Delivery) at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Nganjuk Regency. This research employs a quantitative approach through a case study on an outreach service program conducted at six service points within Nganjuk Regency. Data collection was carried out by distributing questionnaires to respondents who had utilized the ULAM SEPAT service, selected based on specific age ranges and criteria relevant to the service population. The independent variables in this study are service innovation and service quality, while the dependent variable is community satisfaction. The analytical method used in this study is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with second-order Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and data processing was conducted using Smart-PLS 3 software. The findings indicate that both service innovation and service quality have a significant influence on community satisfaction, with the coefficient of determination (R²) showing that 5 out of 12 indicators meet the “good” criteria and the remaining indicators meet the “moderate” criteria. This suggests a moderate to strong influence of the independent variables on community satisfaction. Furthermore, the f² test results reveal that service innovation exerts a stronger influence on community satisfaction compared to service quality, although both are categorized as having a strong effect. These findings highlight the importance of enhancing both aspects to provide population administrative services that are efficient, precise, and satisfactory.. 
Dampak Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Gizi Anak Di Menes Kabupaten Pandeglang Dahlia, Diah; Pratama, Nanda Hafizh; Julianti, Julianti
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15715837

Abstract

Keberhasilan pembangunan suatu wilayah ditentukan oleh sumber daya manusia (SDM) berkualitas, yaitu SDM yang memiliki fisik kuat, mental kokoh, kesehatan optimal, serta tingkat prestasi yang baik. Pengembangan dan pembinaan SDM yang berkualitas tinggi dimulai sejak awal, yaitu saat masa sekolah. Anak yang berusia sekolah adalah periode transisi dari kanak-kanak menuju kedewasaan. Terdapat perkembangan mental, fisik, dan emosional yang cukup pesat pada periode ini. Anak-anak pada usia sekolah mulai lebih serius dalam mengekspresikan ide secara objektif dan mulai belajar untuk menerima hal-hal baru yang mereka lihat dan dengar. Setiap anak memiliki hak untuk hidup, berkembang, tumbuh, dan berpartisipasi secara layak, serta mendapatkan perlindungan dari kekerasan dan diskriminasi. Mereka juga memiliki hak untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan dan jaminan sosial yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan fisik, mental, spiritual, dan sosial. Pendidikan gizi merupakan salah satu prioritas utama di berbagai daerah terutama daerah terpincil/pelosok. Kebutuhan gizi anak balita (di bawah lima tahun) sangat krusial, karena pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang cepat terjadi pada rentang usia ini. Pemberian gizi yang seimbang pada masa balita ini dilakukan agar dapat mendukung perkembangan mereka secara optimal. Kekurangan gizi pada anak-anak balita berdampak pada masalah pertumbuhan yang mengakibatkan gangguan perkembangan anak. Oleh karena itu, keadaan gizi sangat berpengaruh pada perkembangan di masa mendatang.
Mozart’s Sonata for Two Pianos K448 in D-Major 2nd Movement terhadap Memori Jangka Pendek pada Mahasiswa Nai, Ayu Muhriyani; Renjaan, Aphroditha Salsabilla; Natsir, Anisa Muthmainnah; Alwi, M. Ahkam
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 10 (2025): May
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15426552

Abstract

Classical music by Mozart is known to stimulate brain waves that support the enhancement of short-term memory. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of listening to Mozart’s classical music in improving short-term memory in university students. This research employed an experimental method with a randomized pretest-posttest control group design. Using purposive sampling, the study involved 20 students from Universitas Negeri Makassar. Participants were divided into two groups: 10 students in the experimental group who listened to Mozart’s classical music while performing a task involving memorizing nonsense syllables, and 10 students in the control group who completed the same task without music. The results showed that the average short-term memory score in the experimental group increased from 9.10 in the pretest to 12.20 in the posttest, with an average gain of 3.10. In the control group, the average score increased from 8.90 to 10.00, with a gain of 1.10. An independent samples t-test indicated a significant difference in posttest scores between the experimental and control groups, with a p-value of 0.007 (p 0.05).
Cyber Counseling Sebagai Metode Meningkatkan Layanan Bimbingan dan Konseling di Sekolah: Literature Review Adela, Nurul; N, Neviyarni; Nirwana, Herman
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 2, No 12 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Guidance and counseling services play a crucial role in supporting students’ academic, social, and emotional development. With technological advances, counseling services can now be conducted online through cyber counseling. This study aims to discuss the implementation stages, media, effectiveness, and limitations of cyber counseling in schools. Using a literature review method, it was found that cyber counseling consists of three main stages: preparation, counseling process, and post-counseling. Various media, such as email, phone, chat, and video conferencing, are used to support this service. Although effective in reaching students who find it difficult to meet counselors in person, cyber counseling faces several challenges, particularly in terms of empathy and technical limitations. This study concludes that cyber counseling is a valuable alternative, provided that appropriate technology use and stable internet connection are ensured.