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Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256704     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8407930
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, history, politic, economy, education, culture, psychology, management, art, linguistics, and law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,626 Documents
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The Concept of Ma‘rifatullah in the Sufism of Divine Love in the Second Hijri Century: A Study of the Thought of Rabi‘ah al-‘Adawiyah Azisyah, Anir Syam; Abbas, Nurlaelah; M, Mahmuddin
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18144322

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of ma'rifatullah in the Sufi thought of Rabi'a al-Adawiyya and to situate it within the development of Sufism in the second century Hijri. Rabi'a is regarded as an important figure who introduced divine love as the foundation of the relationship between a servant and Allah, at a time when early Sufism was predominantly characterized by asceticism based on fear and hope. This research employs a qualitative method with a library research approach, using data sources such as works on Sufi thought, biographies of Rabi'a al-Adawiyya, and other relevant scholarly literature. Data analysis is conducted through a descriptive-analytical method by interpreting Rabi'a’s ideas within the socio-intellectual context of Basrah and the dynamics of early Sufism. The findings indicate that ma'rifatullah according to Rabi'a is grounded in mahabbah, namely pure, sincere, and unconditional divine love that transcends motives of fear of punishment and hope for reward. This concept marks an important shift in Sufism from an ascetic orientation toward a Sufism of love. In conclusion, the thought of Rabi'a al-Adawiyya made a significant contribution to the development of Sufism through the purification of spiritual orientation, the affirmation of divine love as the highest spiritual station, and the strengthening of the inner dimension in the experience of knowing Allah.
The Symbolic Meaning of the Medhak Sanggring Tradition in Tlemang Village, Lamongan Regency Pratiwi, Dewi; Sudrajat, Arief
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18359604

Abstract

The Mendhak Sanggring tradition is a cultural practice still maintained by the people of Tlemang Village, Lamongan. This tradition is seen as having spiritual, symbolic, and social values that are crucial for the continuity of community life. This study aims to uncover the meaning of the Mendhak Sanggring tradition through the perspective of Herbert Blumer's Symbolic Interaction, specifically by examining how this meaning is formed, maintained, and reinterpreted by the community. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive methods. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and documentation, then analyzed using an interactive analysis model that includes data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the meaning of the Mendhak Sanggring tradition is formed through a process of social interaction that has been passed down through generations. This meaning is manifested in four main aspects: respect for ancestors, cultural identity and collective pride, safety and protection from disaster, and social harmony. Based on Blumer's Symbolic Interaction perspective, this meaning emerges through three premises: community actions are driven by the symbolic meaning inherent in tradition; these meanings emerge from social interactions between residents and traditional leaders; and they undergo continuous negotiation and reinterpretation as generations change. This research confirms that Mendhak Sanggring functions not only as a spiritual ritual but also as a mechanism for cultural reproduction and strengthening collective identity within the community.
The Psychology of Faith in Mental Health Tanila, Mutiara
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18103599

Abstract

Faith and spirituality are increasingly recognized as crucial factors in supporting mental health. This study examines the role of faith in strengthening psychological resilience, regulating emotions, and providing social support, while also highlighting the ambivalent effects of religious struggles. A narrative review design is employed with a systematic search of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for articles published between 2019 and 2025. Fifteen peer-reviewed studies were analyzed qualitatively to identify thematic patterns. The findings reveal that faith provides meaning-making frameworks, enhances psychological flexibility, and fosters community support that reduces depression, anxiety, and stress. At the same time, religious struggles are associated with higher levels of distress, showing that faith has both protective and risk dimensions. The novelty of this work lies in synthesizing recent cross-cultural evidence, thereby expanding the psychology of religion beyond Western contexts. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of integrating culturally
Hubungan antara Internal Locus of Control dengan Stres Akademik Pada Mahasiswa Pekerja Pujilestari, Maylia Dwi; Sofiah, Diah; Farhanindya, Hikmah Husniyah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18268942

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between internal locus of control and academic stress in working students. Working students face simultaneous academic and work demands that can potentially increase academic stress. Internal locus of control is an individual's belief that success and failure are determined by personal effort and ability. This study used a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The subjects were 239 working students at the University of 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya, selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments included the internality aspect of Levenson's (1981) internal locus of control scale and a modified Gad zella's (1994) Student-Life Stress Inventory (SLSI). Data were analyzed using Spearman correlation with SPSS version 27. The results showed a highly significant negative relationship between internal locus of control and academic stress (r = -0.561; p = 0.001), with a contribution of 74.2%. This finding indicates that the higher the internal locus of control, the lower the academic stress level of working students.
Tradisi Fotu Nina Dalam Pembentukan Moral Keluarga ( Studi Tradisi Masyarakat Didesa Sisobawino II Kecamatan Lolofitu Moi Kabupaten Nias Barat) Gulo, Vinal Fornia; Zebua, Besti; Juwita Zai, Ferti S; Gulo, Selmanto; Waruwu, Agnes Monica; Waruwu, Kurniawan Aprilyadin; Zebua, Rintis Mei Ampuni; Gulo, Rivaldo Sastriawan
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17964691

Abstract

The Fotu Nina tradition is a noble cultural tradition of the Nias people that plays a crucial role in shaping family morals. As a form of moral education, Fotu Nina is advice or guidance imparted by parents or traditional leaders to their children, especially in important situations such as approaching marriage, migrating from one's home, or entering adulthood. This study aims to analyze the meaning and role of Fotu Nina in shaping the character and morals of children within Nias families. Using a qualitative approach through in-depth interviews and participant observation, this study found that the Fotu Nina tradition embodies values such as honesty, responsibility, respect for parents, hard work, and solidarity. These values are believed to have a significant impact on shaping the behavior and personality of children within the family. Despite facing challenges such as the influence of modern culture and limited interaction time between parents and children, Fotu Nina remains relevant as a model of character education based on local wisdom. This study suggests the importance of revitalizing the Fotu Nina tradition as part of character education in the era of globalization, so that it can continue to strengthen the morals of the younger generation and Nias families.
Divine Justice in the Perspectives of the Muʿtazilah, Ashʿariyyah, and Maturidiyyah Alqadri, Saripa Balqis; M, Mahmuddin; Abbas, Nurlaelah
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18059826

Abstract

The concept of divine justice is a central theme in Islamic theological discourse and is closely related to issues of divine will, human freedom, and moral responsibility. Differences in human conditions such as social inequality, suffering, and disasters have generated ongoing theological debates regarding the meaning and manifestation of God’s justice. This study aims to analyze and compare the concept of divine justice as articulated by three major Islamic theological schools, namely Muʿtazilah, Ashʿariyah, and Maturidiyah. This research employs a qualitative approach based on library research. The data are derived from primary sources consisting of classical Islamic theological works and secondary sources including scholarly books and academic journal articles relevant to the topic. Data analysis is conducted using a descriptive comparative method to examine similarities and differences among the theological perspectives based on their epistemological and doctrinal foundations. The findings reveal that Muʿtazilah understands divine justice through a rational framework that affirms full human freedom and asserts that God is obligated to act justly according to rational standards. In contrast, Ashʿariyah conceives divine justice as entirely grounded in God’s absolute will and power, which cannot be evaluated by human reason. Meanwhile, Maturidiyah adopts a moderate position by recognizing the capacity of reason to discern moral values while ultimately subordinating it to the authority of revelation. This study demonstrates that differing conceptions of divine justice reflect the diversity of Islamic theological approaches in addressing the relationship between divine sovereignty and human moral responsibility.
Analisis Penggunaan Afiksasi dalam Teks Permohonan Maaf Julia Prastini “Jule” Via Instagram Story Syach, Dani Ardian; Maullana, Fahrull; Ismi, Muhammad Khairul; Kurniawan, Eva Dwi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18233392

Abstract

This analysis aims to describe the types of affixation that exist in Julia Prastini's (Jule) apology text. The approach used is a qualitative quantitative approach. Classification data collection procedures using tables. This analysis data was taken from the apology text by Julia Prastini via Instagram story. From the text of this apology, several affixations were found. The affixations found include (1) prefixes namely me-, men-, meng-, meny-, be-, ber-, ter-, ke-, se- (2) suffixes namely -an, -nya, and (3) confixes namely meng-…-kan, meny-...-kan, men-...-kan, ke-…-an, mem-…-i, meny-...-i, pe-…-an, per-…-an. Based on the analysis of the use of affixation in apology texts conveyed through social media, it can be concluded that the affixation process plays an important role in constructing meaning and delivering messages in digital discourse. The affixations identified include prefixes, suffixes, and circumfixes, which function not only as word-forming elements but also as means to express actions, states, emphasis, and the writer’s sense of responsibility. This indicates that the writer’s choice of morphological forms is closely related to the need for polite, clear, and balanced interpersonal communication.
Model Cost Benefit Analysis Berbasis Pohon Harapan Untuk Mengukur Efektivitas Kebijakan Berisiko Viona, Merry; Putri, Siska Aulia; N, Nabila
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17911896

Abstract

This study aims to develop an expectation-tree-based Cost Benefit Analysis (CBA) model as a more accurate evaluation approach for policies operating under uncertainty. Traditional CBA often fails to capture variations in risky policy outcomes due to its deterministic nature, whereas the expectation tree allows various scenarios to be mapped through probabilities and expected values. Through a systematic literature review, this research integrates CBA principles with expectation tree structures to produce an evaluation model capable of calculating the expected net benefits of a policy. The findings indicate that this approach not only enhances the efficiency of benefit–cost assessment but also strengthens rationality and risk-resilience in public decision-making. Thus, the expectation-tree-based CBA model serves as a relevant and adaptive alternative for evaluating high-risk policies across different sectors.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pembeli Beritikad Baik Atas Tanah yang Belum Dibaliknamakan (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Nomor 389/Pdt.G/2023/Pn Bks) Yudhistira, Ferdian; Nasution, Krisnadi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 5 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18046958

Abstract

In practice, the transfer of land rights is often conducted without fulfilling formal registration procedures, particularly without the issuance of a deed by the Land Deed Official, resulting in good faith purchasers being unable to register the transfer of title and facing legal uncertainty despite having fulfilled their contractual obligations. This study aims to analyze the form of legal protection afforded to good faith purchasers of land whose ownership rights have not yet been formally transferred, as well as the legal considerations of the panel of judges in the Decision of the Bekasi District Court Number 389/Pdt.G/2023/PN Bks. This research employs a normative legal research method using statutory and case approaches. The results indicate that legal protection is provided through recognition of the material validity of the land sale agreement despite the absence of formal requirements, as well as through a court decision granting authority to the purchaser to process the transfer of land title. The judges’ considerations are based on the fulfillment of the legal requirements of a valid agreement under Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code, the seller’s breach of contract, the purchaser’s physical possession of the land, and the application of the principles of good faith and substantive justice to ensure legal certainty.
Pendidikan Karakter sebagai Fondasi Pencegahan Anak Berurusan Hukum: Pendekatan Edukatif dan Preventif Us’an, Us’an; Alfasyah, Dandy Yusuf; Akhmad, Fandi
Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Vol 3, No 6 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18193551

Abstract

The phenomenon of children in conflict with the law (ABH) indicates a fundamental problem in the process of character formation from an early age. Character education is seen as the most strategic foundation in preventing deviant behavior in children that could potentially lead to legal problems. This study aims to analyze the role of character education as an educational and preventive approach to prevent children from having problems with the law. The method used is a literature study by analyzing various scientific sources in the form of books, journal articles, and previous research results relevant to the topic of character education and preventing children from having problems with the law. The results of the study indicate that character education integrated with the family and school environment, such as positive habits, continuous guidance, cooperation, affection, and role models, plays an effective preventive instrument in minimizing the risk of children getting involved in legal problems. Thus, strengthening character education systematically and continuously is something that urgently needs to be done within the framework of child protection and the development of human resources with character.

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