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Journal of Innovative and Creativity
Published by Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
ISSN : 2962570X     EISSN : 2776771X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31004/joecy
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other
Journal of Innovative and Creatifity (JOECY) publishes research articles in the field of education which report empirical research on topics that are significant across educational contexts, in terms of design and findings. The topic could be in curriculum, teaching learning, evaluation, quality education, management, and education technology. Papers which contain in-depth critical literature reviews of research on specific educational topics are also welcomed.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 6,418 Documents
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Combination of Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and Random Forest in Improving the Accuracy of Illegal Drug User Classification Anik Andriani; Anastasia Meyliana
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Illegal drug abuse remains a serious problem that requires analytical approaches with a high level of accuracy. In developing classification models, the imbalance in the amount of data between classes is often a major obstacle because it can cause the model to tend to classify data into the majority class. This study aims to improve accuracy and balance classification performance in identifying illegal drug users by applying a combination of the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and the Random Forest algorithm. This study utilized the Drug Consumption dataset obtained from the UCI Machine Learning Repository with a total of 1,885 data points. The dataset was converted into a binary classification form, namely heroin users and non-users. Next, the data was divided into 75% training data and 25% testing data using a random sampling method. To address the problem of class imbalance, the SMOTE technique was applied to the training data to synthetically increase the number of data in the minority class. The balanced data was then processed using the Random Forest algorithm as a classification method. Model performance evaluation was carried out by comparing the classification results before and after the SMOTE application using accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score metrics. The test results show that the application of SMOTE to Random Forest provides better performance improvements compared to the model without SMOTE. The accuracy value increased from 0.90 to 0.91, precision from 0.89 to 0.90, recall from 0.90 to 0.91, and F1-score from 0.89 to 0.90. This improvement reflects the model's more optimal ability to detect minority classes, thus minimizing bias towards the majority class. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the combination of SMOTE and Random Forest is effective in addressing imbalanced data issues and improving the overall classification performance of illegal drug users.
Strategi Meningkatkan Market Share PT Pos Indonesia di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas Yuli Saima Putri; Jon Kenedi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Pos Indonesia di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas memiliki kendali yaitu munculnya pesaing baru dan juga kurangnya fasilitas yang memadai serta kurangnya promosi menyebabkan market share PT Pos Indonesia di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas menurun. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah agar bisa memberikan strategi yang baru kepada kantor pos untuk meningkatkan market sharenya.dari para pesaing di perusahaan sejenis. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan tahap meninjuaan langsung ke lokasi, melakukan wawancara serta doumentasi. Dan teknik untuk manganalisis data tersebut menggunakan Analisis SWOT yaitu Mendeskripsikan kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, ancaman dan matriks SWOT. Dari hasil penelitian maka ditemukan bahwa kekuatan dan kelemahan memiliki skor 4,04 yang berarti menggambarkan posisi internal perusahaan masih kurang kuat dan juga peluang dan ancaman menujukkakn skor yang tinggi yaitu 4,32 yang menunjukkan kantor pos tersebut merespon ada peluang. Maka PT. Pos Indonesia di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas bisa menggunakan strategi SO yang memiliki kekuatan skor yaitu 4,86. Dengan demikian PT. Pos Indonesia di Kecamatan Barumun Tengah Kabupaten Padang Lawas mempunyai peluang dalam meningkatkan market share.
The Influence of Government Spending, Road Infrastructure and HDI on Indonesia's Economic Growth: Pengaruh Belanja Pemerintah, Infrastruktur Jalan dan HDI terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Henky Japina; Helmina Simanjuntak; Syamsinah Sirait; Heny Widya; Al Bina
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

The study purpose was to analyze the influence of central government spending, road infrastructure development, and the Human Development Index (HDI) on economic growth in Indonesia over the period 1995–2024. Materials and methods. This study employs annual secondary data sourced from the official publications of Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and the Ministry of Finance. The analytical method applied is multiple linear regression to determine the extent of the influence exerted by each independent variable on the dependent variable, namely economic growth. Results. The study found an R-squared (R2) of 0.988291, showing that 98.83% of GDP variation is explained by the model. The F-statistic (0.000) confirms a significant simultaneous effect. Partially, central government spending (X1) has a highly significant positive impact (p=0.000), while road infrastructure (X2) and HDI (X3) do not show significant effects (p > 0.05). Conclusions. The study concludes that central government spending is the primary driver of Indonesia's GDP, whereas road infrastructure and HDI require better optimization to yield immediate economic impacts. These findings suggest a potential "lag effect" in infrastructure and social investments. Consequently, the government should prioritize spending efficiency and the long-term quality of human capital to ensure a more balanced and sustainable contribution to national economic growth
Peran Digital Literacy dalam Memoderasi Pengaruh Entrepreneurial Orientation terhadap Business Performance Yulnita Muchtar; Rahmat Hidayat; Mildayanti Mildayanti
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh entrepreneurial orientation terhadap business performance Usaha Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) serta menguji peran digital literacy dalam memperkuat hubungan tersebut. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain explanatory research. Data dikumpulkan melalui survei terhadap 150 pelaku UMKM yang telah memanfaatkan teknologi digital dalam aktivitas bisnisnya. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan metode Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa entrepreneurial orientation berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap business performance UMKM. Selain itu, digital literacy juga terbukti berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja usaha. Temuan utama penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa digital literacy berperan sebagai variabel moderasi yang memperkuat pengaruh entrepreneurial orientation terhadap business performance, sehingga orientasi kewirausahaan memberikan dampak yang lebih optimal ketika didukung oleh kemampuan digital yang memadai. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa peningkatan kinerja UMKM pada era digital tidak hanya bergantung pada orientasi kewirausahaan, tetapi juga pada kesiapan dan kapabilitas digital pelaku usaha. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi teoretis dalam pengembangan literatur kewirausahaan berbasis kapabilitas serta implikasi praktis bagi pengembangan kebijakan dan program pendampingan UMKM yang berfokus pada penguatan literasi digital.
Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Sebagai Praktik Kontekstual: Pemaknaan Guru Terhadap Proses Pengambilan Keputusan Di Sekolah Negeri Indonesia Yunizar Yunizar; Syadeli Hanafi
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Konsep kepemimpinan kepala sekolah di Indonesia terutama dilihat dalam konteks normatif dan administratif, sehingga mengabaikan dinamika relasional yang terlibat dalam pengambilan keputusan.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti bagaimana para pendidik melihat peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam proses pengambilan keputusan di sekolah-sekolah negeri. Studi ini menggunakan metodologi fenomenologi interpretatif.  Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi non-partisipan, dan analisis dokumen yang melibatkan 10 hingga 15 instruktur yang dipilih secara sengaja.  Pemeriksaan dilakukan melalui analisis tematik reflektif. Hasilnya mengidentifikasi lima tema utama: kepemimpinan sebagai negosiasi relasional; pengambilan keputusan sebagai praktik situasional; penggabungan batas formal dan informal; evaluasi kepemimpinan yang berorientasi pada dampak; dan ambivalensi guru tentang kepatuhan vs keterlibatan.  Legitimasi kepemimpinan ditegakkan melalui keterlibatan simbolis dan relevansi pilihan terhadap lingkungan kerja.  Studi ini meningkatkan pemahaman tentang kepemimpinan sebagai praktik dengan menyoroti pentingnya faktor relasional dan kontekstual dalam birokrasi pendidikan Indonesia, sekaligus menawarkan implikasi untuk kemajuan kepemimpinan sekolah yang lebih reflektif dan inklusif.
ECOTEOLOGI SEBAGAI PARADIGMA BARU DAKWAH ISLAM DI ERA KRISIS IKLIM: TELAAH GAGASAN MENTERI AGAMA RI DALAM KONTEKS KEINDONESIAAN Rohani Rohani; Afriantoni Afriantoni
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8415

Abstract

Background: The study purpose was to critically examine the emergence of ecotheology as a contemporary paradigm within Islamic preaching in response to the global climate crisis, with particular attention to its formulation and implementation by the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs. This research seeks to reinterpret the Islamic concept of khalifah fi al-ardh by expanding its meaning beyond spiritual stewardship toward concrete ecological responsibility. By positioning environmental awareness as an integral element of religious discourse, the study aims to highlight the transformative role of Islamic preaching in addressing sustainability, ecological justice, and social change in Indonesia. Materials and ethods: This study employed a qualitative descriptive approach using document-based research. Data were collected through systematic analysis of official speeches, policy documents, institutional programs, preacher training modules, and Islamic education curricula issued or endorsed by the Ministry of Religious Affairs. A critical discourse analysis framework was applied to explore how ecotheological narratives are constructed, disseminated, and institutionalized within contemporary Islamic preaching practices. Results: The findings reveal that ecotheology has begun to be operationalized through several initiatives, including environmentally friendly mosque programs, eco-pesantren development, environmental literacy training for preachers, and the integration of ecological themes into Islamic education. Despite ongoing structural and cultural challenges, these initiatives demonstrate a gradual shift toward more contextual, practical, and environmentally responsive forms of Islamic preaching. Conclusion: This study concludes that ecotheology represents a significant conceptual and practical transformation in Islamic preaching in Indonesia. By aligning spiritual teachings with environmental responsibility, this paradigm offers a strategic framework for religious engagement with climate-related challenges and contributes to broader efforts toward sustainable and socially responsible religious practices.
Pengaruh Pendekatan Pembelajaran Mendalam Dan Model Mengajar Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Karakter Murid Kelas XI Dalam Pembelajaran PAK di SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu Tahun Pembelajaran 2025/2026 Fransisca Hasugian; Hisardo Sitorus; Betty Arli Sonti Pakpahan
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8422

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze 1) the effect of a partial in-depth learning approach on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu; 2) the effect of a partial problem-based teaching model on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu; and 3) the effect of a simultaneous in-depth learning approach and problem-based teaching model on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu. The method used in this study is an inferential quantitative method. The population is all class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu in the 2025/2026 academic year who are Protestant Christians totaling 141 students and a sample of 104 people was determined using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument trial was conducted on 37 people outside the research sample so that it was known that all research instruments were declared valid and reliable because they had met the validity and reliability value criteria. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 70 items. The results of the data analysis show that: 1) the Fcount value > Ftable is 70.629 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence of the application of the deep learning approach on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 40.9%, 2) the Fcount value > Ftable is 45.597 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence of the application of the problem-based learning model on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 30.9%, and 3) the Fcount value > Ftable is 41.673 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence simultaneously between the deep learning approach and the problem-based learning model on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 45.2%, thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejectedThe purpose of this study was to determine and analyze 1) the effect of a partial in-depth learning approach on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu; 2) the effect of a partial problem-based teaching model on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu; and 3) the effect of a simultaneous in-depth learning approach and problem-based teaching model on the character of class XI students in PAK learning at SMA N 1 Pahae Julu. The method used in this study is an inferential quantitative method. The population is all class XI students of SMA Negeri 1 Pahae Julu in the 2025/2026 academic year who are Protestant Christians totaling 141 students and a sample of 104 people was determined using a simple random sampling technique. The instrument trial was conducted on 37 people outside the research sample so that it was known that all research instruments were declared valid and reliable because they had met the validity and reliability value criteria. Data were collected with a closed questionnaire of 70 items. The results of the data analysis show that: 1) the Fcount value > Ftable is 70.629 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence of the application of the deep learning approach on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 40.9%, 2) the Fcount value > Ftable is 45.597 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence of the application of the problem-based learning model on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 30.9%, and 3) the Fcount value > Ftable is 41.673 > 3.07, thus it is known that there is a positive and significant influence simultaneously between the deep learning approach and the problem-based learning model on the formation of student character in PAK learning. The influence is 45.2%, thus Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected
Faktor-Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia pada Remaja Putri di SMA Negeri 1 Raha Ayu Listian; I Made Cristian Binekada; Sri Susanty
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8424

Abstract

Anemia pada remaja putri masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang berdampak pada kesehatan, prestasi belajar, dan kesehatan reproduksi di masa mendatang. Remaja putri merupakan kelompok berisiko tinggi mengalami anemia akibat peningkatan kebutuhan zat besi selama pertumbuhan dan kehilangan zat besi melalui menstruasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 1 Raha, Kabupaten Muna. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan desain case control. Sampel berjumlah 146 remaja putri, terdiri dari 73 kasus (anemia) dan 73 kontrol (tidak anemia), yang dipilih secara purposive dengan perbandingan 1:1. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner pengetahuan dan pola makan, pengukuran antropometri (IMT), recall konsumsi zat besi 24 jam, serta pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menggunakan Hemocue. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Odds Ratio (OR), serta multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Prevalensi anemia pada responden sebesar 50,0%. Pengetahuan gizi berhubungan signifikan dengan kejadian anemia (p = 0,003; OR = 3,48; 95% CI: 1,49–8,16). Pola makan tidak menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan dengan kejadian anemia (p = 0,615). Status gizi berdasarkan IMT menunjukkan kecenderungan berhubungan dengan anemia (p = 0,055; OR = 2,33), namun tidak signifikan setelah dikontrol variable lain. Konsumsi zat besi menunjukkan hubungan yang sangat signifikan dengan kejadian anemia (p = 0,000), di mana seluruh responden dengan konsumsi zat besi kurang mengalami anemia. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa konsumsi zat besi merupakan faktor paling dominan, diikuti oleh pengetahuan gizi. Anemia pada remaja putri di SMA Negeri 1 Raha didominasi oleh anemia defisiensi besi. Konsumsi zat besi yang kurang dan pengetahuan gizi yang tidak baik merupakan faktor risiko utama kejadian anemia. Upaya pencegahan perlu difokuskan pada peningkatan kecukupan zat besi melalui penguatan suplementasi Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) berbasis sekolah dan edukasi gizi yang spesifik.
REFORMASI TASAWUF DALAM KERANGKA MODERASI BERAGAMA: STUDI PEMIKIRAN BUYA HAMKA DAN K.H. ABDURRAHMAN WAHID Aina Noor Habibah; Moch. Bashori Alwi; Bayu Fermadi; Akhmad Ali Said; Yuni Pangestutiani; Misbachul Munir; Moh. Hasan Fauzi; M. Sirojudin Alfin Abas
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v6i1.8426

Abstract

Artikel ini mengkaji pemikiran dua tokoh intelektual Muslim Indonesia, Buya Hamka dan K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid (Gus Dur), dalam merumuskan konsep moderasi beragama melalui reformasi tasawuf. Kedua tokoh ini merepresentasikan dua tradisi besar Islam Indonesia yaitu Muhammadiyah dan Nahdlatul Ulama yang memiliki pendekatan berbeda namun sama-sama berorientasi pada moderasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis komparatif terhadap karya-karya utama kedua tokoh untuk menemukan titik temu dan perbedaan dalam upaya mereka mereformasi tasawuf sebagai instrumen moderasi beragama di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun memiliki pendekatan yang berbeda, Hamka lebih purifikasionis sementara Gus Dur lebih akomodatif, keduanya sama-sama menekankan pentingnya tasawuf yang aktif, rasional, dan berorientasi pada keadilan sosial. Sintesis dari pemikiran keduanya menawarkan framework moderasi beragama yang komprehensif bagi Indonesia kontemporer yang menghadapi tantangan radikalisme, sekularisme, dan intoleransi.
Pengaruh Penerapan K3 Dan Kondisi Alat Terhadap Produktivitas Alat Berat Pada Pekerjaan Galian Wellpad Pt. Harista Gading Rizki Dwi Putra; Khadavi Khadavi; Mairizal Zainuddin
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Produktivitas alat berat merupakan indikator utama keberhasilan pekerjaan galian wellpad pada proyek konstruksi sektor migas. Tingginya intensitas penggunaan alat, karakteristik tanah yang dinamis, serta tuntutan keselamatan kerja menjadikan pengelolaan operasional alat berat sebagai aspek strategis dalam pencapaian target proyek. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dan kondisi alat berat terhadap produktivitas alat berat pada Proyek Wellpad PT Harista di wilayah kerja Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) Riau. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kausal. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 40 pekerja lapangan yang terdiri dari operator dan tenaga teknis, seluruhnya dijadikan responden melalui teknik total sampling. Data primer diperoleh melalui kuesioner skala Likert, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara terstruktur, sedangkan data sekunder bersumber dari laporan harian alat, catatan perawatan, serta dokumen keselamatan kerja. Analisis data dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan bantuan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 26 pada tingkat signifikansi 0,05.Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penerapan K3 dan kondisi alat berat memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan produktivitas alat berat, baik secara parsial maupun simultan. Penerapan K3 berkontribusi dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan terkendali sehingga mendukung kelancaran operasional, sedangkan kondisi alat yang optimal meningkatkan efisiensi siklus kerja serta mengurangi potensi downtime. Model penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua variabel mampu menjelaskan sebagian variasi produktivitas, sementara faktor lain seperti kompetensi operator, kondisi lapangan, dan manajemen operasional turut memengaruhi kinerja alat secara keseluruhan.Penelitian ini memberikan implikasi praktis bagi perusahaan dalam merancang strategi peningkatan produktivitas melalui penguatan sistem K3 dan manajemen pemeliharaan alat secara berkelanjutan.

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