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Risda Yulianti
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Proceeding of Bengkulu International Conference on Health
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bengkulu
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2986027X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33088/bicon.v2i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Proceeding BICON is peer-reviewed proceeding publishing scientific articles from health studies. This proceeding has been published by The Center of Research and Community Service, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu as an output of B-ICON Conference that held once a year. All articles with subject of health studies presented on the B-ICON Conference from national and international researchers are welcome to be submitted to this journal. All published articles were peer-reviewed by reputable reviewers. All published articles were published in this proceeding include results of original scientific research and case studies in the field of Global Public Health Nursing and Midwifery Agricultural, Food, and Nutrition Environmental Chemistry and Health Sanitation Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Laboratory and Medical Technology Pharmaceutical and Herbs Medical Technology and Digitalization of Public Health Drug and Vaccine Discovery Medical Internet Green Technology Environmental Health Biomedical Engineering Biotechnology Bioinformatics and its application Health Informatics Technology E-Health Infrastructures and Systems Public Health 4.0
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 109 Documents
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THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION USING ANIMATION VIDEO MEDIA ON KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SEXUAL VIOLENCE ON CHILDREN IN STATE ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 05 BENGKULU CITY Yuniarti Yuniarti; Devi Sulihayati; Susilo Damarini; Wewet Savitri
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.70

Abstract

According to data from the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (Kemen PPPA) in 2020 the percentage of victims of violence against children by type of sexual violence was recorded (46.70%). This study aims to determine the effect of health education using animated videos on knowledge about sexual violence in children state elementary school 05 in Bengkulu City.The design of this study is a quasi-experimental method with the aim of explaining and clarifying the occurrence of a relationship. Control Group design with a pretest posttest group design approach, namely research by giving a pretest, then giving health education to a group after that a posttest is carried out. The results showed that among 42 children there was a difference in the average score of knowledge before and after being given health education using animated videos in the intervention group and leaflet media in the control group. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon test, the value of p = 0.000 (p-value <0.05), means that there is a significant effect between health education in the intervention group on children's knowledge about sexual violence. Suggestions for schools to routinely conduct health education about sexual violence delivered through animated video media so that the material is easier to understand by elementary school children
SUPPORT SYSTEM AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF POST-COVID-19 PATIENTS IN ENDE REGENCY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE Syaputra Artama; Irfan Irfan; Aris Wawomeo
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.71

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a change in habits for patients after COVID-19 in Indonesia. Social stigma and negative perceptions of the COVID-19 disease can also have an impact on post-COVID-19 patients. Both informal and formal support systems are critical to the successful care and recovery of patients post COVID-19. This study aims to determine the support system on the quality of life in patients with post-COVID-19 in Ende Regency. The type of research used is analytical. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the support system and the quality of life of patients after COVID-19 (p = 0.001) with a correlation value of r = 0.567. The conclusion that the support system with the quality of life of patients post-COVID-19 has a positive correlation. The better the support system provided and received by patients after COVID-19, the better their quality of life will be.observational using a cross sectional study design. The sampling method uses cluster random sampling. The sample used the proportional allocation technique with a sample of 110 respondents. The results of the study found that there was a significant relationship between the support system and the quality of life of patients after COVID-19 (p = 0.001) with a correlation value of r = 0.567. The conclusion that the support system with the quality of life of patients post-COVID-19 has a positive correlation. The better the support system provided and received by patients after COVID-19, the better their quality of life will be
ANTI-MICROBIAL ACTIVITY AND DIABETIC WOUND HEALING EFFECTS OF PSIDIUM GUAVA AND MELASTOMA MALABATHRICUM LINN LEAVES GEL IN RATS (SPRAGUE DAWLEY) Tonny Cortis Maigoda; Refdanita Refdanita; Firdaus Firdaus; Anang Wahyudi; Ahmad Rizal; Jumyati Jumyati
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.72

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of guava and melastoma malabathricum linn leaves mixed gel activity as anti-microbial and wound healing in experimental rats (Sprague dawley). The thick extracts of melastoma malabathricum linn and guava leaves were made in a gel dosage form with a concentration of 4% and 6% and clindamycin as a positive control. This study used experimental laboratory methods, and the population in this study were white male rats and was carried out in the Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Laboratory, National Institute of Science and Technology. The pharmacological activity was tested in the form of a gel dosage formula, and the rats were made diabetic through an inducing agent, namely alloxan, then the potential of the extract was seen in repairing diabetic wounds in male rats. Melastoma malabathricum Linn and guava Leaves extract gels have an effect in healing diabetic-induced rat wounds using alloxan. This can be seen from the change in the diameter of wound healing. Secondary metabolites of both plant materials are thought to provide anti-microbial activity and stimulate wound healing which helps epithelial cells and tissues so that they regenerate. The chemical content in the extracts of the test preparation has different mechanisms in helping the healing process.
IMMUNOLOGICAL VALUE POST HEPATITIS B IMMUNIZATION IN CHILDREN AGED 12-24 MONTHS IN BENGKULU CITY IN 2019 Sahidan Sahidan; Sunita RS
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.73

Abstract

Hepatitis is a health problem in the world, including Indonesia. The hepatitis B virus has infected 2 billion people in the world, about 240 million of whom have chronic hepatitis B. As many as 1.5 million people die each year due to hepatitis. Indonesia is a country with the second largest hepatitis B high endemicity in the South East Asian Region (SEAR) after Myanmar. According to the 2013 Rikesdas , the prevalence of hepatitis is 1.2% of the population in Indonesia, of which 1-5% are pregnant women with hepatitis B virus. To determine the post-immunization immunological results in children 12-24 months in the city of Bengkulu in 2019 by comparing the first immunization, birth weight and completeness of immunization. This study is a laboratory study with respondents aged 12-24 months who are post-Hepatitis B immunization, samples were taken as many as 40 children who were post-Hepatitis B immunization. Samples were examined for HBs Ab against hepatitis B in the Clinical Laboratory of RSUD Bekasi, West Java. then analyzed using independent t-test. Protective immunity was obtained by 57.5% with an average titer of 76.144 m IU/ml for anal 12-24 months in Bengkulu city in 2019. And there was an effect between the first administration of immunization > 7 days, birth weight <2500 grams and completeness of immunization for the formation of antibodies against Hepatitis B It is hoped that the Bengkulu city health office can increase the coverage of hepatitis B immunization, especially for HB0, as well as evaluate the implementation of immunization.
ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS RELATED TO THE EVENT OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS IN CENTRAL BENGKULU REGENCY Veby Fransisca Rozi; Yeni Eliyanti; Feny Marlena
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.74

Abstract

Background : Stunting is a growth and development disorder in children due to chronic malnutrition and repeated infections, which is characterized by a length or height that is below the standard. The prevalence of stunting under five in Bengkulu Province based on the results of the 2021 SSGI is 22.1% and the prevalence of stunting toddlers in Central Bengkulu Regency is 25.5%. This study aims to analyze the risk factors associated with the incidence of stunting in Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency. Methods : Analytical observational method with a cross-sectional design approach. The sample is children aged 12-59 months in the sub-district of the priority locus of stunting prevention in Central Bengkulu Regency, totaling 50 samples. Data analysis used Chi-Square test with 95% confidence level (?=0,05%). Results : The results of the statistical test of the Exclusive Breastfeeding variable obtained a p value of 0.010 <0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Stunting Incidence in Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency, the mother's knowledge of nutrition variable obtained a p value of 0.003 < 0, 05, meaning that there is a relationship between Mother's Knowledge of Nutrition and Stunting Incidence in Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency and the sanitation hygiene variable obtained p value of 0.001 < 0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between sanitation hygiene and Stunting Incidence in Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency. Conclusion : Exclusive breastfeeding, mother's knowledge about nutrition and sanitation hygiene has a relationship with the incidence of stunting in Pagar Jati District, Central Bengkulu Regency. It is recommended to mothers of Toddlers to actively participate in Posyandu activities and check the growth and development of Toddlers on a regular basis.
COMMITMENT-BASED CAPITATION EVALUATION IN BENGKULU PROVINCE: A REALIST EVALUATION Susilo Wulan; S Effendi; Dirhan Dirhan; Chandrainy Puri; Hanevi Djasri
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.75

Abstract

Primary Health Care (FKTP) as the gate keeper of health service providers must have a strategy in improving service quality and patient satisfaction. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of regulations regarding commitment-based capitation policies and determine the mechanism of change and contextual factors that affect the implementation of regulations. The evaluation was carried out using a realist evaluation approach and analyzed in terms of the configuration of forms, mechanisms, and results. The research was carried out in Bengkulu Province in 2018-2019 with the research subjects consisting of the health office, the head of the Puskesmas and the JKN monev team, Private Practice Doctors, Pratama Clinics. The sample selection used purposive sampling and data collection was carried out through in-depth interviews. Commitment-Based Capitation (KBK) is running in Bengkulu province. The KBK program shows that in general the non-specialist referral indicator target in Bengkulu province is achieved, namely 5%, but there are also city districts that have not been achieved, this is achieved because the Puskesmas has doctors in Bengkulu province, adequate doctor competence, adequate facilities and infrastructure, staff receive capitation funds incentives, there is a JKN Monev team that is always active in conducting socialization, monitoring and evaluation in all Puskesmas, especially Puskesmas that do not achieve non-specialist referral indicators. This study provides an overview of the context, mechanism and outcome of health service quality policy regulations in the JKN era, especially the Commitment-Based Capitation program.
USE OF FOOTWEAR IN THE EVENT OF FOOT DEFORMITY IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Dita Amita; Desi Susanti; Peri Zuliani; Nunu Harison; Yatimah Yatimah
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Proceeding of The 2nd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2022)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v1i1.76

Abstract

One of the common complications of diabetes is diabetic foot problems such as deformities. Foot deformity is a risk factor for foot ulcers in diabetic patients. Diabetic foot complications such as diabetic ulcers and amputations will harm the quality of life of diabetic patients. This study aims to explain the relationship between wearing footwear and the incidence of foot deformity in people with type 2 diabetes. The research method was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study consisted of 55 people with an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected through interviews and observations at the feet of the respondents. The types of foot deformities found in the respondents were hallux valgus 7.3%, hallux limitus 3.6%, hallux rigidus 3.6%, flat foot 5.5%, verruca plantaris 1.8%, and callus 7.3%. The results of this study were there is a relationship between the use of footwear and the incidence of foot deformity as evidenced by the Chi-Square statistical test results with a P value of 0.000 (P value < alpha). The results of the study found that the use of poor footwear can affect the shape of the feet, especially in patients with diabetes mellitus.
OVERVIEW OF THE SLEEP QUALITY OF PREGNANT WOMEN TRIMESTER III Wenny Indah Purnama Eka Sari; Kurniyati; Yusniarita
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.79

Abstract

Pregnancy is a long adaptation process. At the end of pregnancy there is a decrease in the quality of sleep in third trimester pregnant women due to changes in physiological and psychological adaptation. The quality of sleep for pregnant women has an effect on the condition of the mother during pregnancy. The aim of the study was to describe the sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women in the Working Area of the Perumnas Public Health Center, Rejang Lebong Regency in 2023. This research is a descriptive type of research. Research sample for third trimester pregnant women was selected by simple random sampling. Research time in May – June 2023. The research sample Determination of the number of samples using the Solvin formula amounted to 68 respondents. Data analysis describes the characteristics of each variable with a percentage. Research resultshows that almost all respondents are aged 20-35 years (76.5%), more than half are primigravida respondents (72.1%), more than half are highly educated (67.6%) and more than half are not working (69. ,1%), gdescription of the quality of sleep almost all respondents 82.4% have poor sleep quality. The decrease in the quality of sleep in the third trimester of pregnant women occurs due to changes in physiological and psychological adaptation. Physiological changes experienced by pregnant women, due to increasing gestational age such as abdominal enlargement, anatomical changes and hormonal changes, while psychological changes are caused by anxiety and worry before delivery. Midwives can provide complementary care to address complaints of sleep disturbances for pregnant women at the end of the trimester so that pregnant women can improve the quality of sleep for pregnant women
UTILIZATION OF PALM KERNEL SHELL WASTE INTO A BRICKET Sri Mulyati; Kevin Alvindo; Jubaidi Jubaidi
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.80

Abstract

Oil palm shell is one of the palm oil processing wastes, which is quite large, reaching 60% of the production of kernel oil. The plantation waste can be processed into an artificial solid fuel which is more widely used as an alternative fuel called bio-briquettes. The researchers aim to utilize palm kernel shell waste (Palm Kernel Shell) into briquettes.This type of research is Quasi Experiment Design with the "Posttest Only Design." In this design, the treatment or intervention has been carried out (X), then measurement (observation) or posttest (O2) is carried out. As long as there is no control group, O2 results are impossible to compare with others. This design is often called "The One Shot Case Study." The results of this observation (O2) only provide descriptive information.The briquettes that have the most prolonged burning power until they turn to ashes, are briquettes with a variation of the adhesive composition of 300 grams, briquettes with good hardiness, namely those using a variation of the adhesive composition of 100 grams, and the results of heating 1 liter of water to a boil, variations of the adhesive composition of 100 grams are used with a faster time than the variation of the adhesive composition of 200 and 300 grams. Communities can use palm shell briquettes as an alternative fuel that can be used for cooking and burning purposes which are environmentally friendly and economical.
THE RELATIONSHIP OF SKIPPING BREAKFAST WITH BODY MASS INDEX IN MAN 1 PALEMBANG STUDENTS AFRIYANA Siregar; Yuli Hartati; Imelda Telisa
Proceeding B-ICON Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Proceeding of The 3rd Bengkulu International Conference on Health (B-ICON 2023)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/bicon.v2i1.81

Abstract

Breakfast is an eating and drinking activity carried out between waking up in the morning until 9 o'clock to meet some of the daily nutritional needs (15-30% of nutritional needs) in order to realize a healthy, active, physical, intelligent, mental, and emotional life very quickly. It is unfortunate that 26.1% of Indonesian children only consume drinks (water, tea, milk) and around 44.6% who are less or never have breakfast. The type of research used is quantitative research with a cross sectional design, namely data collection / observation is carried out at the same time. The population of this study were all students of MAN 1 Palembang. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling which is a sample taken randomly from the existing population. The sample in this study was 32 people. This research was conducted in June 2023. The data of this study were taken by direct interview to students and female students using questionnaires, food recall forms, and anthropometric measurements in the form of Height, Body Weight, Waist Circumference, and Hip Circumference.

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