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Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia, Lt. 2. Ruang 207 Kompleks Masjid Agung Al Azhar, Jalan Sisingamangaraja, Kebayoran Baru, Jakarta Selatan 12110 Telp : 021 727 92753, 724 4456 ext 2012 Fax : 021 7244767 email : lp2m@uai.ac.id
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Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS)
Published by Universitas Al Azhar Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29858747     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.36722/psn.v3i1.2391
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (Sendamas) mempublikasikan naskah artikel yang bertemakan*, namun tidak terbatas pada:* 1. Pendidikan untuk Pembangunan Berkelanjutan 2. Layanan Msyarakat, orang - orang, ketahanan pangan lokal 3. Pelatihan, Pemasaran, Teknologi Tepat Guna 4. Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Akses Sosial 5. Layanan Komunitas Mahasiswa 6. Wilayah Perbatasan, Wilayah Kurang Maju
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 166 Documents
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Tindak Tutur Ujaran Kebencian di Twitter (X) Piantari, Lusi Lian; Bawarti, Era
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4989

Abstract

Interactions on social media are currently intensified, often leading to conflict. These conflicts often arise because interaction patterns on social media differ from typical spoken and written interactions. This study examines how language users express hate speech on social media, particularly Twitter (X). This phenomenon is known as hate speech. This study aims to describe the types of speech acts that appear in hate speech on Twitter (X). The research method used is a qualitative descriptive method with a pragmatic approach. Data were analyzed using speech acts and hate speech theory. Data were taken from tweets responding to three provincial accounts in Indonesia regarding the performance of regional heads between June and October 2022. The results showed that the types of speech acts encountered were expressive (blaming and asking) and directive (demanding and ordering). Meanwhile, the forms of hate speech found were provocation and insults. The results of the data analysis indicate a relationship between the type and function of speech acts and the form of hate speech.Keyword: directive speech acts, expressive speech acts, hate speech, Twitter (X)
Kepemimpinan Komunikatif GKR Hemas di DPD RI: Mendorong Representasi Gender dan Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) Napitupulu, Rianaris Marlasbasa; Tambunan, Resman Muharul
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4976

Abstract

Partisipasi politik perempuan dalam Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) penting untuk kesetaraan gender dan tata kelola yang baik. Tantangannya adalah beralih dari sekadar memenuhi kuota ke kemampuan mempengaruhi kebijakan yang inklusif. Dalam konteks ini, kepemimpinan komunikatif yang dijalankan oleh figur GKR Hemas di DPD RI menjadi relevan untuk dikaji. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kepemimpinan komunikatif GKR Hemas di DPD RI dalam memperjuangkan representasi gender yang substansial dan mendukung Tujuan SDGs, khususnya pada tujuan kesetaraan gender dan penguatan kelembagaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan varian studi etnografi komunikasi yang berfokus secara khusus pada kepemimpinan dan gaya komunikasi GKR Hemas. Dalam penelitian ini, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, analisis dokumen, dan observasi langsung. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa: Pertama, kapabilitas kepemimpinan komunikatif yang strategis dari GKR Hemas berhasil membangun ketahanan politik dengan mengonversi modal kultural menjadi relasi sosial berkelanjutan. Hal ini menunjukkan keberhasilan komunikasinya dalam membangun legitimasi melalui komitmen nyata pada pemberdayaan kelompok rentan, yang selaras dengan semangat no one left behind dalam SDGs. Kedua, kepemimpinannya mentransendensi representasi gender dari formalitas kuota 30% menjadi dampak substantif. Inisiatif strategis seperti Kaukus Perempuan Parlemen dan penganggaran responsif gender menciptakan kerangka kelembagaan bagi partisipasi politik perempuan, sekaligus merealisasikan prinsip SDGs poin 5 dan 16.Kata kunci: Etnografi Komunikasi, GKR Hemas, Kepemimpinan Komunikatif, Representasi Gender
Kesantunan Berbahasa dan Identitas dalam Media Sosial Piantari, Lusi Lian; Sabbah, Sherien
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4991

Abstract

Online interaction has now become an inevitability. The rapid development of information technology has affected almost every aspect of life, including human interaction. Social media has become one of the most intensive venues for interaction. This research is based on the increasing intensity of conversations on social media, which has blurred the boundaries of politeness. Therefore, it is interesting to observe how participants strive to maintain this politeness. This study focuses on how linguistic politeness emerges on social media, specifically Twitter. One characteristic of social media conversations is the unlimited number of participants, as well as the diversity of their backgrounds. This often gives rise to conflict, especially when controversial topics are discussed. The research method employed is discourse analysis within a pragmatic approach to examine the politeness strategies used, particularly when conveying disagreement or dissatisfaction. This study describes the patterns of politeness strategies on Twitter and the identities performed by participants in interaction. The positive and negative politeness strategies are applied in social media interaction.Keywords: Identity, Politeness Strategies, Social Media, Twitter (X)
Conceptualizing Motherhood Through Metaphors of Grief and Hope Setiady, Azra Latifah; Fadilah, Sarah; Usman, Bilbina Azzahara; Hadiyansyah, Dhuha
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4980

Abstract

Language is not only a tool for communication, but also a cognitive device  that enables individuals to understand and interpret their life experiences. By addressing the issue of how language reflects emotional experiences related to loss and recovery within parenting communities, showing how metaphorical expressions reflect Western perceptions of motherhood and emotional resilience. This research aims to explore how conceptual metaphors, namely baby blues, sunshine baby, rainbow baby, angel baby, golden baby, and sunrise baby reflect emotional experiences, coping mechanisms, and meaning-making processes among parents who have experienced childbirth or infant loss. The study involved qualitative descriptive analysis with purposive sampling of online narratives shared by parents, following stages of data collection, metaphor identification, and conceptual mapping The results reveal that light, color, and nature metaphors are dominant, showing how linguistic expressions transform grief into shared narratives of hope and healing, in accordance with the study’s objective to explore language as a cognitive and emotional tool.Keywords – Baby, Experience, Metaphore, Motherhood, Parenting
Adaptasi Pemaknaan Teks dalam Sudut Pandang Unsur Kebudayaan Manuskrip Kalilah wa Dimnah melalui Semiotik Barthes Suryaningsih, Iin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4997

Abstract

Kalilah wa Dimnah merupakan sebuah manuskrip klasik yang tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai karya sastra, tetapi juga sebagai artefak kebudayaan yang merepresentasikan nilai-nilai sosial dan moral pada masanya. Namun, pemaknaan teks tidaklah statis; ia dapat beradaptasi seiring pergeseran konteks budaya pembaca. Penelitian ini berangkat dari kebutuhan untuk memahami bagaimana adaptasi pemaknaan teks dalam naskah ini dapat ditelusuri melalui sudut pandang unsur-unsur kebudayaan yang termuat di dalamnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap bagaimana adaptasi pemaknaan teks Kalilah wa Dimnah dipengaruhi oleh unsur-unsur kebudayaan. Fokus penelitian adalah analisis simbol budaya dalam teks dan bagaimana simbol tersebut membentuk makna denotatif maupun konotatif, yang pada akhirnya menghasilkan ‘sense of culture’ yang dapat berubah sesuai dengan sudut pandang pembaca. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dan pendekatan semiotika Roland Barthes, penelitian ini menganalisis teks ke tingkat signifikasi orde pertama (denotasi) dan orde kedua (konotasi serta mitos). Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa unsur-unsur kebudayaan seperti struktur sosial, nilai moral, dan hubungan kekuasaan yang digambarkan dalam fabel-fabel Kalilah wa Dimnah tidak hanya dipahami pada makna literalnya. Melalui pembacaan semiotik, makna-makna tersebut beradaptasi, mengungkapkan kritik sosial yang halus, negosiasi nilai, dan pesan moral yang tetap relevan dengan konteks kekinian, membuktikan dinamika pemaknaan teks sastra klasik ketika dilihat dari lensa kebudayaan.Kata Kunci – Kalilah wa Dimnah;Manuskrip Jawi-Latin;Semiotik Barthes; Unsur Kebudayaan
Unveiling ‘Spek LC’: How Language Perpetuates Gender Bias through Digital Discourse Daffani, Puji Aishya; Hadiyansyah, Dhuha
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4967

Abstract

Language plays a central role in shaping and reproducing social reality. Through language, individuals construct meaning, express ideology, and reinforce or challenge social hierarchies. One expression that illustrates this dynamic is “Spek LC”, a popular term on social media on platform X. Derived from “spek” (specification) and “LC” (Lady Companion), it originally described physical looks but has shifted into a form of verbal violence and gender-based discrimination against women. This study analyzes the denotative and connotative meanings of “Spek LC” and its psycholinguistic implications using Roland Barthes’ (1957) connotative semiotics and the Affective Load framework. Employing a qualitative content analysis, textual data were collected from public posts and comments containing the term “Spek LC” on platform X. Findings reveal that at the denotative level, the term refers to appearance, while at the connotative level, it functions as a derogatory label suggesting immorality and social inferiority. Exposure to this term generates a high affective load, evoking emotions such as shame, anger, and self-stigmatization. Overall, the study shows that language in social media operates as a symbolic power that perpetuates gender bias through emotional and ideological mechanisms. It emphasizes the need for critical language awareness to promote ethical and inclusive digital communication.Keywords: Connotative Semiotics, Digital Verbal Violence, Gender Based Discrimination.
A Knowledge-Based Stress Diagnosis System Using the Certainty Factor Approach and DASS-42 Psychological Indicators Pradani, Winangsari; Hani, Syarifah; Rahmawati, Siti; Jamal, Ade; Arniaty Arsyad, Andi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.5018

Abstract

Stress is a natural physiological and psychological response to everyday demands, yet chronic stress can impair cognitive functioning, emotional regulation, sleep quality, social interaction, and academic or occupational performance. Access to mental health professionals remains limited and early detection is crucial. To address this issue, this study developed a Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale-42 (DASS-42)–based expert system for stress diagnosis using the Certainty Factor (CF) method. A key contribution of this work is the active involvement of licensed psychologists in knowledge elicitation, rule construction, symptom weighting, and iterative validation, ensuring clinical accuracy, reliability, and interpretability. The system underwent functional, usability, and diagnostic testing. Black Box Testing confirmed full feature performance (100%), indicating strong system stability. Usability evaluation using the System Usability Scale (SUS) produced a score of 78.375 (Grade B+, “Good”), with the highest acceptance among students and employees, and lower ratings from users with limited digital literacy. Diagnostic validation using 20 test cases assessed by two certified psychologists yielded an average accuracy of 87.5%, showing strong agreement between system results and expert judgment. These findings demonstrate that CF-based reasoning effectively models clinical evaluation of 13 stress indicators from DASS-42, indicating the system’s feasibility a reliable early stress-screening tool.Keywords— Certainty Factor, DASS-42, Expert System, Mental Health Screening, Stress Diagnosis
Design and Implementation of a Blockchain-based Shipment Tracking Proof-of-Concept for Academic Application Arsyad, Andi Arniaty; Safitri, Riri; Pradani, Winangsari; Nurbojatmiko, Nurbojatmiko; Abdullah, Abdullah
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.5053

Abstract

The demand for secure, transparent shipment tracking is rising as digital logistics advances. Traditional centralized tracking systems face issues such as data delays and manipulation, which reduce trust and accuracy. This research aims to create a blockchain-based shipment-tracking system that serves as both a prototype and an educational tool for students. The system features a user interface built with Vue.js and utilizes a middleware layer with Node.js and Express.js. A smart contract in Solidity is deployed on a local Ethereum network using the Hardhat framework. This prototype allows students to engage with decentralized application development and explore interactions among front-end components, middleware, and smart contracts. Each transaction is recorded immutably, with an average gas consumption of about 175,000 units and execution times under 2 seconds, while preventing duplicate shipments. This research offers a functional shipment-tracking model that provides transparent data recording and serves as an effective framework for blockchain education, bridging theoretical concepts with practical applications in higher education.Keywords – Academic Application, Blockchain, Shipment Tracking, Smart Contract, Solidity.
Ephemeral Anthroponymization: Studi Kasus Jonru, Ahok, Tedjo, dan Diddy di Media Online Raihan, Habib Muhammad; Hadiyansyah, Dhuha
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4971

Abstract

Bahasa dalam konteks budaya digital seperti sosial media dan budaya populer menunjukkan kedinamisan tinggi, di mana interaksi sosial dan viralitas media menjadi katalis utama perubahan linguistik. Penelitian ini menyelidiki fenomena leksikalisasi nama diri (antroponimik), yaitu proses transformasi nama diri menjadi unit leksikal seperti verba atau nomina umum yang mencerminkan perilaku, tindakan, atau atribut tertentu individu. Data dikumpulkan secara komprehensif dari platform daring yaitu Facebook, TikTok, X (Twitter), blog, dan media berita, dengan fokus pada studi kasus Jonru, Ahok, Tedjo, dan Diddy. Analisis rinci dari perspektif morfologis, semantik, dan sosiolinguistik mengungkapkan bahwa proses leksikalisasi ini melibatkan mekanisme kunci, termasuk afiksasi, konversi morfologis (zero derivation), perluasan makna yang ekstensif, dan peyorasi semantik. Hasil penelitian mengkonfirmasi bahwa siklus hidup unit leksikal yang baru terbentuk ini bersifat fundamental sementara (ephemeral), yang sangat bergantung pada perhatian publik yang berkelanjutan dan relevansi sosial nama-nama tersebut dalam wacana. Kata-kata antroponimik ini memperoleh prominensi sementara selama puncak peristiwa viral, namun mengalami pola pemudaran leksikal (lexical attrition) yang cepat dan memudar seiring dengan pergeseran drastis wacana publik ke isu-isu lain yang lebih aktual. Studi kasus ini secara tegas menyoroti sifat evolusi bahasa yang dinamis, inheren fleksibel, dan didorong kuat oleh konteks sosial dalam lingkungan digital kontemporer.Kata Kunci - Antroponimisasi Derivatif, Leksikalisasi Nama Diri, Pemudaran Leksikal, Perluasan Makna, Viralitas Media Social.
Message Distortion Potential of Tsunami Early Warning System in Southern Java Wardyaningrum, Damayanti; Ripmiatin, Endang
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (SENDAMAS) Vol 5, No 1 (2025): InPress
Publisher : UniversitasAl Azhar Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36722/psn.v5i1.4970

Abstract

Many tsunami events that have occurred in Indonesia have been published and also indicate the need for more adequate disaster mitigation efforts. One appropriate disaster mitigation measure is the use of an early warning system. Several studies have found that early warning systems do not work when tsunamis occur. This study aims to identify problems in the implementation of the tsunami early warning system in Indonesia from the perspective of the concept of distortion in communication messages. The research uses qualitative approaches supported by previous studies, various government regulations and supporting data from interviews with residents and tsunami early warning system managers. The research found that the potential for message distortion in communication in early warning systems is grouped into three categories. First, message distortion potential can arise from the operation of tsunami early warning system equipment. Second, message distortion may occur due to coordination in the management of the early warning system. Thirdly, message distortion may arise due to the perception of residents regarding their knowledge of the early warning system. This research recommends eliminating potential message distortion in tsunami early warning system communication by simplifying the flow of the early warning system to shorten coordination among system managers.Keywords: Distortion, Early Warning System, Message, Tsunami.

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