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Abdi Mubarak Syam
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abdimubaraksyam@uinsu.ac.id
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perspektif.journal@gmail.com
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Jln. Tuasan Gg. Kasturi No. 3 Medan Tembung, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science
Published by CV. Academic Solution Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30633494     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science is a double-blind peer-reviewed publication devoted to disseminating all information contributing to the understanding and development of social humanities and library information science. Articles published on research results and literature review with acceptable research methodologies, qualitative studies, quantitative studies, or a combination of both, statistical analysis, case studies, field research, and historical studies. PERSPEKTIF received manuscripts from various related circles, such as relevant researchers, professors, students, policy-makers, scientists, and others. PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science published 3 times a year (April, August and December).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 58 Documents
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THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITAL LIBRARY SERVICE QUALITY ON STUDENT SATISFACTION Siregar, Nurul Zahara; Hasibuan, Azrai; Syam, Abdi Mubarak
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i2.294

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of digital service quality on student satisfaction at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra. This research is a quantitative research. Data collection techniques used in the form of a questionnaire / questionnaire. The selected sample is 100 respondents based on the slovin formula. The method used is a survey research method using a quantitative data analysis approach. The data analysis technique used is data quality test, classic assumption test, and hypothesis test. The results showed that the results of the T test obtained t-count > t-table or (2.327 > 1.660) and the value of Sig. (0.000 <0.05). This shows that there is a positive and significant influence on the quality of digital library services on the level of student satisfaction and the R Square value is 0.52, which means 52% that the magnitude of the influence of digital library service quality on student satisfaction at the State Islamic University of North Sumatra is 52%.
MUSLIM CONSUMERS' HALAL AWARENESS TOWARDS THE PURCHASE OF SKINCARE PRODUCTS Moslem, Habibah; Prawiro, Atmo
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i2.296

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the halal awareness of Muslim consumers who buy skincare products through the marketplace from the halal label printed on the most sold products because it is important for Muslims to consume and use products that are clearly halal. The research method used is a descriptive qualitative approach with liberal research analysis with secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the level of halal awareness of Muslim consumers in Indonesia is still low, as evidenced by the highest product sales in the marketplace, namely Garnier products from France that do not have a halal label. From this research it is hoped that the government, especially the halal product guarantee institution, will educate consumers about the importance of using halal skincare products to avoid things that are prohibited by Islam.
ANALYSIS OF POVERTY AS A MAIN PROBLEM OF THE INDONESIAN ECONOMY AND ITS OVERCOME Qulsum, Umi; Anggraini, Jihan; Putri, Erisha
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i2.297

Abstract

Poverty is a phenomenon that occurs in almost every developing country. Poverty stems from the inability of some people to organize their lives at a level that is considered humane. The problem of poverty is an unresolved problem in almost every country, including Indonesia. The research method used in this study was a literature study by examining various literature related to the topics discussed. The purpose of this research is to analyze poverty in Indonesia. The results of the analysis show that poverty in Indonesia can be caused by declining standards of global per capita income development, declining work ethic and people's productivity, low levels of education, and limited capital, these conditions reduce the quality of human resources, which leads to decreased productivity. and income. The reason is that the problem of poverty remains a major problem that needs attention and concrete action through the implementation of programs that are both recovery, empowering and facilitative. Therefore, the author wants to analyze poverty in Indonesia along with overcoming economic problems in Indonesia.
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF DIGITALIZATION ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF HALAL UMKM R, Hediansyah; S, Suryansyah; S, Fauziah; Risnawati, Risnawati
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i2.298

Abstract

Digitalization has benefits for business actors, one of which is MSME players. Digitalization has advantages such as making it easier to attract consumers through digital or online marketing, reducing costs, and expanding marketing networks. Digital marketing basically has quite a positive influence, but the use of digital marketing is still very low due to the readiness factor, which is still an obstacle for MSME players in Indonesia. Therefore, this research was made with the aim of analyzing the effect of digital marketing on halal MSMEs around the Gunadarma University campus using the digitalization marketing variable approach (X1) and literacy variable (X2) on the development of halal MSMEs (Y). The method in this study is descriptive-qualitative and uses primary data obtained through structured interviews with halal MSMEs, especially those around the Gunadarma University campus in Kelapa Dua, Depok City. The sample used in this study was 10 respondents from halal MSME actors around the Gunadarma Depok campus.
PROTECTION OF VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE REVIEWED FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF LAW NUMBER 12 OF 2022 AND ISLAMIC LAW Anita, Hoky; Ghifari, Al Khitami; Dewi, Rahayu; Monica, Mila; Rifka, Dewi; Aditia, Noor
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): August
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i2.299

Abstract

Protection of victims of sexual violence is reviewed from the perspective of Law Number 12 of 2022 and Islamic law. Islam is a religion that is centered on the Qur'an, the holy book and the direct word of Allah SWT. All forms of actions and instructions are already stated in the holy book. In community life, there must be limitations and rules in regulating behavior and actions that are not considered to interfere with the rights of others. This is indicated by the existence of laws which mean that there are regulations that regulate relations between humans, to maintain order and peace. One of the problems faced by the country is sexual violence. Sexual violence can cause physical and psychological trauma to victims, including post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and anxiety. This study uses comparative and descriptive methods. The descriptive method can be interpreted as a description of problems that occur in the present or are ongoing, by describing the condition of the subject or object in the study based on actual facts or as they are. The comparative method examines previous research data as a comparison of the law on sexual violence according to Law Number 12 of 2022 with the law on sexual violence according to Islam.
ANALYSIS OF TRADITIONAL MARKET TRADERS' SURVIVAL STRATEGIES AND SOCIAL, CULTURAL, AND ECONOMIC INTERACTIONS IN THE DIGITAL ERA Rahma Novita, Dhea; Urrahman, Assyfa; Lubis, Rahmad Ismail; Darmawan, Aldy Fauzan; Hidayat, M Taufik; Desky, Ahmed Fernanda
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/9ejvvz21

Abstract

This research aims to explore the strategies adopted by traditional market traders, particularly the groceries traders at Pajak MMTC Medan City, in responding to the development of the digital market. The approach used in this research is qualitative with data collection methods through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and documentation studies. The data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The research findings show that although Sembako traders in MMTC face challenges from the digital market, they implement various strategies to survive, such as adapting to technology, improving service quality, and strengthening social relationships with consumers. Social interactions rich in local cultural values and mutually beneficial economic relationships are the main factors in maintaining their business continuity. This research is expected to provide deeper insights into the dynamics of traditional markets in the digital era and provide policy recommendations to support the survival of traditional market traders in big cities.
TRADITIONAL MARKET VS DIGITAL MARKET: ADAPTATION IN SOCIAL INTERACTION AMONG GROCERY TRADERS Hamdani; Jungjungan, Muhammad Arisandi; Irwansyah; Suharno, Muhammad Iqbal
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i3.375

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the social adaptation strategies of traditional traders in Sukaramai Market, Medan in facing the development of the digital market. With a qualitative descriptive approach, this study explores how traditional traders interact and maintain the sustainability of their businesses amidst changes in people's consumption patterns that are more directed towards online shopping. Data were collected through interviews with 3 informants, namely 1 core informant (Grocery Trader) and 2 additional informants (Buyers), observation, and documentation. The results of the study show that traders in Sukaramai Market implement adaptation strategies, such as improving social relations with buyers, maintaining product quality, offering competitive prices, and maintaining business locations. However, the adoption of digital technology is still low due to limited knowledge and resources. This study highlights the importance of government support in helping traditional traders adapt to technology to strengthen the existence of traditional markets in the digital era.
STRATEGIES AND CHALLENGES OF GROCERY TRADERS IN FACING ONLINE MARKET COMPETITION Fauzan Najib; Alwi Rifa’i; Amanda Afriza Putri; Tengku Muhammad Rafly Rachman
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i3.376

Abstract

Pasar Simpang Limun, as one of the largest traditional markets in Medan, is facing significant challenges due to the emergence of online markets. Changes in consumer shopping patterns that now prefer online shopping have led to a decline in the turnover of grocery merchants in this market. Price competition with cheap imported products, a decrease in the number of customers, and limited adoption of digital technology are the main challenges for traditional traders. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with the methods of in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The research subjects were purposively selected grocery traders in Simpang Limun Market. The data was analyzed to identify the challenges faced by traders as well as the survival strategies they apply amidst online market competition. The main challenges faced by grocery merchants include price competition with online markets, a decrease in the number of customers, and a decrease in turnover. Their coping strategies include highlighting product quality, adopting digitalization such as cashless payments and local delivery services (Gojek/Grab), and focusing on holidays to increase sales. However, some merchants still rely on conventional methods without utilizing technology. Digitalization and diversification of sales channels are key to maintaining the competitiveness of traditional merchants. Government interventions, such as digital literacy training, subsidies, regulation of imported products, and provision of digital infrastructure, are needed to support the sustainability of traditional markets.
ANALYSIS OF ADAPTATION OF TRADITIONAL MARKET TRADERS IN THE DIGITAL EVOLUTION (CASE STUDY OF PETISAH MARKET CLOTHING SHOP) Nasution, Arfiany Sepyanty Putri; Amelia, Cahya; Kaban, Fadhila Putri; Andani, Nadzhira Putri; Fazira, Sri Mutia
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i3.377

Abstract

Traditional markets that used to be the center of buying and selling activities are now facing major changes due to the emergence of digital markets. Because the presence of e-commerce platforms and social media offers convenience for consumers and sellers, such as wider accessibility, fast transactions, and efficient payment systems. Changes in digital marketing methods are also felt by clothing sellers in one of the traditional markets in Medan City, namely Petisah Market. This research method is qualitative with the research subjects in this study being market players who make transactions at the Petisah market. This study uses data collection techniques such as interviews and observations. Based on the results of an interview with one of the shop owners in the Petisah market, it was revealed that the problems experienced by Petisah market traders were such as high price levels which caused a lack of consumer interest in shopping. Several shops in Petisah tax also market online stores on the Shopee application via Instagram to attract the attention of online shopping enthusiasts with the potential for friendly service, friendly service is an important potential possessed by traditional markets in order to excel over modern markets and e-commerce. The main recommendation to ensure the success of Petisah Market traders' adaptation in facing digitalization is to combine conventional and digital methods
ADAPTATION STRATEGY OF TRADITIONAL MARKET TRADERS IN RESPONSE TO DIGITALIZATION COMPETITION Nasution, Hafizah Mahira; Lubis, Ilham Akbar; Pranata, M. Harry; Siregar, Nurhasanah; Lubis, Sri Nikmah Tullah
PERSPEKTIF: Journal of Social and Library Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/perspektif.v2i3.379

Abstract

This research discusses how traditional market traders in Pasar Hongkong Medan City adapt to the competition of digitalization. With the increasing penetration of the internet and the popularity of e-commerce, traditional markets face great challenges in maintaining their relevance. The research used a qualitative method with in-depth interviews to traders in three accessories shops as the research subjects.  The results showed that the merchants experienced diverse impacts of digitalization. Certain shops successfully utilized technologies such as WhatsApp for digital marketing and transactions, while others faced a decline in revenue. Adaptation efforts involved strategies such as price adjustments, use of social media for promotion, and digital payment systems. This study recommends digital literacy training, market infrastructure improvement, and collaboration with digital platforms to help traditional traders survive in the digital era. 

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