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GENESIS SEMBIRING DEPARI
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International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30474078     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijcs.v1i12
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) is an online, peer-reviewed international research journal that addresses both applied and theoretical issues. The scope of the journal encompasses research articles, case studies, original research reports, reviews, and scientific commentaries in the fields of contemporary sciences. The journal requires a high scientific standard that contributes to human life. After a preliminary assessment by the Editorial Board, all submitted papers will undergo a double-blinded refereeing process. IJCS journal publishes articles monthly.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 119 Documents
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Improvement Strategy for Procurement Using the Hanlon Method at the Public Health Centers in Kediri Prasetyawan, Fendy; Widodo, Gunawan Pamudji; Purwidyaningrum, Ika
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i1.7254

Abstract

Public Health Center (PHC) was a health center that needed and demanded by the community, accordingly availability and quality of medicines at PHC should met the needs. Purpose of this study were to determine the level of conformity and specify selection and procurement strategies for pharmaceutical service standards in Kediri's PHC based on priority scale of problem using Hanlon analysis. Design of this study was a non-experimental study, with data were analyzed quantitative and qualitative, collected using questionnaire instrument by conducting interviews, while results of this study was data in the form of counting results from respondent’s answers. The research results indicate that the procurement compliance level at the Public Health Centers in Kediri City has one problematic indicator, namely the percentage of procurement compliance with the actual usage for each drug item. Meanwhile, three indicators that are in compliance include the frequency of procurement for each drug item, the frequency of invoice errors, and the frequency of delayed payments by Puskesmas in relation to the established timelines.
Identification Of Escherichia Coli Bacterial Contamination in Home Industry Baby Porridge In The Malang City Area Dafin, Anis Akhwan; Putri, Elsa Mahardika; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Ma’arif, Burhan; Megawati, Dewi Sinta
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i1.7269

Abstract

Growth and development in toddlers is very important, especially the nutritional needs of toddlers. MP-ASI is additional food to provide sufficient nutrition for babies. MP-ASI is divided into two types, namely traditional and industrial. Traditional MP-ASI is baby porridge that is prepared by yourself and sold on the side of the road. Hygiene and sanitation in roadside food can have a negative impact on consumers, especially bacterial contamination of food, one of which is Coliform bacteria, Escherichia Coli, etc. The method for calculating and estimating the number of E. coli bacteria found in chicken meat in this study used the Most Probable Number (MPN). The results showed that of the 4 samples tested, 3 were contaminated with E. Coli bacteria and 1 was negative for E. Coli bacterial contamination
ADMET Prediction of the Dominant Compound from Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) using pkCSM: A Computational Approach Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Kurniawati, Evi; Ma'arif, Burhan; Zenmas, Syendriva Zeptyan; Salmasfattah, Novyananda; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Prasetyawan, Fendy
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i1.7271

Abstract

Mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana L.) is a plant belonging to the Guttiferae family with origins in Southeast Asia. The primary components in mangosteen peel consist of xanthones, particularly α-mangostin, which displays diverse pharmacological effects such as anti-diabetic properties, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammatory effects. However, due to the insufficient information regarding studies on pharmacokinetics (administration, distribution, metabolism, excretion, and toxicity), the objective of this investigation is to explore pharmacokinetic predictions utilizing the pkCSM web tool. The α-mangostin compound, acquired from PubChem accessible at https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/, underwent pharmacokinetic analysis using the web tool available at https://biosig.lab.uq.edu.au/pkcsm/prediction. The study findings revealed that the α-mangostin compound, subjected to pharmacokinetic analysis with pkCSM, exhibited limited distribution capability.
Utilization of Antiviral Medications in COVID-19 Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in Hospital Saristiana, Yuneka; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Mildawati, Ratna; Putri, Elsa Mahardika; Raharjo, Susilo Margining
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i1.7284

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented a substantial global health challenge, affecting diverse patient populations, particularly those with chronic kidney disease. Hospitals are presently dependent on two antiviral medications, favipiravir and remdesivir, to mitigate the impact of this disease on patients with chronic kidney disease. This study aims to evaluate the utilization of favipiravir and remdesivir in COVID-19 patients with chronic kidney disease in a hospital setting. This research will employ a retrospective approach to gather data from the medical records of COVID-19 patients with chronic kidney disease who received treatment with favipiravir or remdesivir in the hospital. Considering the prevalence of favipiravir usage at 64% and remdesivir at 36%, this research aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the effectiveness and associated risks of toxicity linked to these two medications in COVID-19 patients with chronic kidney disease
The Evaluation of the use of Antihypertensive Drugs with ATC&DDD Method in Cardiac Poly Geriatric Patient at Ajibarang Hospitas Inpatient Instalation Khumaeni, Eko Hidayaturrohman; Mildawati, Ratna; Prasetyawan, Fendy
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i1.7292

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity in Indonesia. This research aims to determine the quantity of antihypertensive drugs used with Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical & Defined Daily Dose methods and determine antihypertensive drugs which include in Drug Utilization 90% segment. This research used secondary data which were taken from the patient's Medical Record. This research was quantitative descriptive research, the data were collected retrospectively. Data of antihypertensive drugs utilization and inpatient visit obtained from Medical Record Installation. Entire data then were processed to determine the quantity of antihypertensive drugs utilization in DDD/100 unit of inpatient day and Drug Utilization profile (DU90%).The results showed that the antihypertensive drugs utilization in hypertensive patients in RSUD Ajibarang were furosemid 28,07%, candesartan 17,42%, amlodipin 17,15%, spironolactone 11,52%, captopril 8,81%, valsaran 6,36%, irbesartan 3,60%, bisoprolol 3,38%, ramipril 3,31%, propranolol 0,34%. And from the DU90% table, drugs which include in the DU90% segment were furosemid, candesaran, amlodipin, spironolactone and captopril..
Analysis of the Strengthening of Bond through Playing Mobile Legends Game with the ”Son of Hippocrates E-SPORT Team” Approach Among Pharmacy Lecturers in the Environment of Kadiri University Prasetyawan, Fendy; Wahab, Charliandri Saputra; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Raharjo, Susilo Margining; Yuniarto, Prayoga Feri
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i2.7591

Abstract

The surge in Mobile Legends' popularity among pharmacy professors prompts research on its impact on social dynamics and relationships. The game's team strategy elements provide a virtual space for professors to connect, shifting from traditional academic interactions. The research findings illuminate the positive influence of the Son of Hippocrates E-SPORT Team approach in playing Mobile Legends on the interpersonal closeness of pharmacy professors at Kadiri University. Collaborative aspects within the game, such as the creation of strong team bonds, enhanced communication, and support for cooperation beyond the academic sphere, contribute to an improved level of interpersonal relationships among faculty members. The Spearman Correlation Test results (r = 0.245, p = 0.005) support the established positive relationship between Mobile Legends gameplay and the Son of Hippocrates E-SPORT approach among pharmacy lecturers, with the calculated r-value (0.245) surpassing the critical r-value (0.114) and the significance value (0.005) falling below α = 0.05. This acceptance of H1 suggests a meaningful connection between Mobile Legends activities and the Son of Hippocrates E-SPORT
Description of Pharmaceutical Discussion Using Group Discussion Method Among "Kantor Pusat" Members at Kadiri University Cafeteria Prasetyawan, Fendy; Wahab, Charliandri Saputra; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Raharjo, Susilo Margining; Shutiawan, Muhammad Alviyan; Rianto, Sugeng
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i2.7592

Abstract

Effective communication and pharmaceutical discussions at Kadiri University's Central Office are crucial in the current era of pharmaceutical advancements. The research focuses on exploring how group discussions enhance pharmaceutical understanding and collaboration, contributing to broader pharmaceutical science development. The methodology involves participatory observation, interviews, and document analysis to gain a comprehensive understanding of group discussion effectiveness. Philosophical discussions constitute 46% of central office discussions at Kadiri University, reflecting a significant emphasis on philosophical aspects in pharmaceutical talks. Pharmacy topics, at 35%, demonstrate a strong focus on core research areas. Political discussions, comprising 11%, indicate awareness of political implications in pharmacy management within the university. Ethics and Morality discussions, at 8%, suggest a lower focus but still acknowledge ethical dimensions in pharmaceutical discourse
Farmakoantartika Literature Study: Bioactivity of Pagodroma nivea on Fossil Deposits from Mujito Saristiana, Yuneka; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Mildawati, Ratna; Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Raharjo, Susilo Margining; Arifin, Candra; Rofiq, Abd
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i2.7593

Abstract

This report investigates the biodiversity of marine animals, focusing on extinct sponge species near Lesbos Island based on Aristotle's descriptions. Mujito, introduced in the literature review, is from the GeoMaud expedition in Antarctica. Various instrumental analysis methods, such as ESI mass spectrometry and NMR, contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the compounds, particularly in the context of Alzheimer's research. The pharmacantarctic literature study concludes that Antarctic Mumijo, particularly from Mujito fossil deposits, holds significant biomedical potential. It exhibits organic components like wax esters with notable biomedical activities, particularly in treating bone diseases. Additionally, Mumijo's composition resembles non-fossil samples, with wax esters dominating and unique components like α-glyceryl fatty alcohol ethers indicating neuroprotective potential. The research suggests promising applications in Oriental medicine, addressing wounds, skin diseases, tuberculosis, respiratory diseases, and neurological conditions like Parkinson's and Alzheimer's. Overall, Antarctic Mumijo showcases diverse biomedical prospects, emphasizing its organic components' therapeutic value
Forensic Pharmacy Case Study: Identification of Hazardous Mercury Content as a Whitening Agent in Beauty Cream Products Ardianto, Nanda; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Mildawati, Ratna; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Arifin, Candra; Rofiq, Abd
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i2.7594

Abstract

Forensic pharmacy is crucial in identifying hazardous substances like mercury in beauty products. Counterfeit items with mercury pose health risks, emphasizing the need for accurate identification methods. The research, employing content analysis, focuses on illegal cosmetics containing mercury, aiming to understand distribution patterns and assess associated health risks. This systematic approach provides valuable insights into public health issues, contributing to safer regulatory practices. The utilization of these products may pose serious health risks to consumers. The implicated products include Temulawak New Day & Night, CAC Glow, Natural 99, HN (Day & Night), SP Special UV Whitening, Dr Original Pemutih, Super DR Quality Gold SPF 30, Diamond Cream, Herbal Plus New Day & Night, Ling Zhi Day & Night, Sj Sin Jung, Tabita, and Krim Labella. In Indonesia, the use of mercury in cosmetic products is prohibited by legislation, such as Law Number 32 of 2009 on Environmental Protection and Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 81 of 2016 on the Security of Industrial Chemicals. Additionally, BPOM, responsible for overseeing drugs, food, and cosmetics, has issued relevant regulations
Pharmacy Philosophy in the Law of Power: The Morality of Pharmaceutical Ethics towards Rhetoric of Logic Hakim, Adiyansyah Lukman; Prasetyawan, Fendy; Saristiana, Yuneka; Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal; Dhafin, Anis Akhwan; Mildawati, Ratna; Arifin, Candra; Rofiq, Abd
International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijcs.v1i2.7595

Abstract

Pharmacy's evolution relies on technical and philosophical aspects. Research delves into the intricate link between pharmaceutical philosophy and legal power, emphasizing moral values in daily practice. The study aims to enhance policies, regulatory frameworks, and awareness, optimizing pharmacy's pivotal role in healthcare services. The results of this study depict an investigation and comprehension of the close interconnection between the philosophy of pharmacy, the law of power, the morality of pharmaceutical ethics, and rhetorical logic. A profound integration of these four aspects can provide a solid foundation for the development of ethical policies, maintaining the integrity of the pharmacy profession, and maximizing benefits for society. A deeper understanding of the complexity of these relationships can help shape a more sustainable and ethical future in the field of pharmacy. The findings of this research depict the complexity of these relationships, highlighting that deep integration can provide a solid foundation for ethical policies and the sustainable future of pharmacy

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