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Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Published by CV. Strata Persada Academia
ISSN : 3046692X     EISSN : 30466911     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59631/multidisciplinary
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences
Multidiscience: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science is an academic and scientific journal that publishes original research and reviews articles in various multidisciplinary fields. It is published by CV. Strata Persada Academi biannually in January and June. This journal aims to promote the exchange of ideas and facilitate collaboration among researchers from various disciplines, including but not limited to natural sciences, social sciences, engineering, and humanities. The journal is committed to maintaining high standards of scientific rigor and scholarly excellence, and all articles undergo a rigorous peer-review process to ensure quality and originality. All submitted articles are reviewed by editors, the editorial board, and blind reviewers. Submissions that violate formatting or length guidelines will be declined without examination.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 57 Documents
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Analisis Implementasi Etika Bisnis, Tanggung Jawab Sosial dan Hukum Ketenagakerjaan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia Lestari, Mila Tiara; Jaelani, Aan; Rokhlinasari, Sri
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.275

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis implementasi etika bisnis, tanggung jawab sosial (CSR), dan hukum ketenagakerjaan pada Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) sebagai representasi perbankan syariah terbesar di Indonesia. Pendekatan normatif dan analisis kualitatif digunakan untuk mengevaluasi kepatuhan terhadap prinsip-prinsip syariah dan regulasi hukum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BSI telah berhasil mengintegrasikan prinsip syariah dalam penerapan etika bisnis melalui code of conduct yang mencakup panduan perilaku, pengelolaan benturan kepentingan, larangan gratifikasi, serta perlindungan kerahasiaan data. Program CSR BSI mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi umat, pendidikan Islam, dan literasi keuangan syariah, selaras dengan Maqashid Syariah. Di bidang ketenagakerjaan, BSI memprioritaskan kesetaraan, kesejahteraan, dan pengembangan karyawan melalui kebijakan rekrutmen inklusif, remunerasi berbasis kinerja, dan pelatihan berkelanjutan. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan evaluasi internal terhadap implementasi etika bisnis untuk mendeteksi potensi pelanggaran lebih dini. Selain itu, BSI perlu memperluas program CSR yang berfokus pada inklusi sosial dan layanan bagi penyandang disabilitas serta mendiversifikasi program penghargaan bagi karyawan. Dengan langkah-langkah ini, BSI diharapkan dapat semakin memperkuat posisinya sebagai institusi keuangan syariah terdepan yang berlandaskan prinsip keadilan, tanggung jawab, dan keberlanjutan.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Sukrosa, Stevia, Sorbitol, dan Fruktosa dalam Mempengaruhi Kadar Gula Darah Minajaya, Nathanael Jason; Wardana, Oktavianus Yopi
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.277

Abstract

Peningkatan konsumsi gula pasir sebagai pemanis utama telah dikaitkan dengan risiko diabetes melitus, terutama tipe 2, yang menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas tiga pemanis alami—stevia, sorbitol, dan fruktosa—dalam menjaga kadar gula darah di bawah berbagai kondisi aktivitas fisik, meliputi tanpa olahraga (tanpa WO & kardio), workout (WO), dan kardio. Metode eksperimental diterapkan selama tiga periode terpisah, masing-masing selama lima hari, dengan pemantauan kadar gula darah menggunakan glucometer. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sorbitol menghasilkan stabilitas kadar gula darah terbaik, sementara stevia cenderung meningkatkan kadar gula darah dibandingkan fruktosa. Aktivitas fisik seperti WO dan kardio secara konsisten membantu menurunkan kadar gula darah pada semua jenis pemanis. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sorbitol merupakan pemanis yang paling efektif dalam menjaga kadar gula darah stabil, diikuti oleh fruktosa dan stevia. Namun, variabilitas respons tubuh terhadap aktivitas fisik menunjukkan pentingnya mempertimbangkan faktor tambahan seperti intensitas olahraga dan komposisi pemanis. Penelitian mendatang disarankan menggunakan metode pengukuran gula darah yang lebih presisi dan mempertimbangkan efek jangka panjang pemanis terhadap metabolisme dan sensitivitas insulin untuk menghasilkan panduan pemanis yang lebih komprehensif.
Teenagers Perception of Antisocial Behavior: A Study on First-Year Students at STIKes Cirebon Nurdianti, Diana; Hikhmat, Rokhmatul; Kurniasih, Uun; Lestari, Sri; Wahyuni, Nuniek Tri; Sumarni, Sumarni
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.278

Abstract

Antisocial behavior is a deviation that violates social norms and can harm individuals and the environment. This study aims to explore the perceptions of first-year students of STIKes Cirebon towards antisocial behavior. A qualitative descriptive approach was used, with data collection through in-depth interviews with five first-year students of the D3 Nursing program aged 18-20 years. Data analysis was conducted using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The results showed that students had negative perceptions of antisocial behavior, which was considered a violation of norms and a threat to security. Forms of this behavior include intimidation, physical violence, social isolation, and substance abuse, with the leading causes including internal factors such as mental health and external factors such as environmental influences and lack of family supervision. This study emphasizes the importance of family support, social skills, and a positive environment to prevent antisocial behavior. Educational institutions are expected to develop programs to improve student empathy and social skills and build cooperation with families and communities. Parents' education about the importance of supervision also needs to be strengthened. Further research is expected to develop a culture-based and local approach to preventing antisocial behavior.
The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style, Motivation and Work Discipline on Employee Performance in the Secretariat of the Kuningan Regency People's Representative Council Hidayat, Rakes Raditya; Kardiyati, Endah Nurhawaeny
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.289

Abstract

This study examines the influence of democratic leadership style, motivation, and work discipline on the performance of employees at the Secretariat of the Regional People's Representative Council (DPRD) of Kuningan Regency. Conducted over five months using a quantitative approach, data were gathered from all 81 employees via a Likert-scale questionnaire. The results indicate that all three variables significantly influence performance individually and collectively. Motivation emerged as the strongest predictor with a Beta coefficient of 0.658, followed by democratic leadership (0.346) and work discipline (0.330). The F-test confirmed the simultaneous effect of these variables, with an F-statistic of 15.373 and a p-value of 0.000, highlighting their combined impact on employee performance. These findings emphasize the critical role of leadership, motivation, and discipline in enhancing employee outcomes. To improve performance, it is recommended that the Secretariat adopt participative leadership, implement performance-based motivational strategies, and enforce clear disciplinary policies. These measures can foster a supportive work environment, drive organizational success, and enable the Secretariat to effectively fill its administrative and technical support roles.
The Role of Knowledge Creation to Improve SMEs Performance in COVID-19 Era based on Knowledge Oriented Leadership and Value of Knowledge Congruence Damayanti, Adelia Ika; Ferdianto, Raditya; Rahayu, Indah
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.298

Abstract

This study investigates the role of Knowledge Creation (KC) through the SECI process in enhancing SMEs' performance, especially during the shift to online business activities amid the COVID-19 pandemic. SMEs need adequate knowledge and adaptability to survive and contribute to economic growth. This research proposes a model where KC, facilitated by digital technology, operates through the SECI process with support from Knowledge-Oriented Leadership (KOL). Effective knowledge sharing between leaders and members fosters the Value of Knowledge Congruence (VOKC), aligning organizational goals and improving performance. Using an explanatory quantitative approach, data were collected from 100 SMEs in Central Java (Semarang, Pekalongan, Rembang, and Jepara) through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). Results show that KOL significantly influences KC in the SECI process. Externalization and internalization positively and significantly affect VOKC, while socialization and combination have positive but insignificant effects. VOKC significantly enhances SMEs' performance, highlighting the importance of KC through the SECI process and leadership in driving SMEs' success in dynamic environments.
Analisis Bushu Kanji pada Tag Nama Sayuran dan Ikan di Papaya Fresh Gallery Cikarang Kurniawati, Heny; Husen, Sadam
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.300

Abstract

Bahasa Jepang, yang terkenal karena kompleksitasnya dan daya tariknya di dunia, semakin banyak dipelajari di Indonesia karena adanya pertukaran budaya dan industri antara kedua negara. Penguasaan kanji, salah satu dari empat aksara Jepang, menimbulkan tantangan yang signifikan, khususnya terkait dengan struktur, bacaan, dan banyaknya karakter. Bushu, komponen penting pembentuk kanji, memainkan peran penting dalam menyederhanakan pembelajaran kanji. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan bushu kanji pada label nama sayur dan ikan di Papaya Fresh Gallery Cikarang. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, data dikumpulkan melalui tinjauan pustaka dan metode dokumentasi. Analisis difokuskan pada identifikasi jenis-jenis bushu dan penafsiran maknanya dalam konteks penggunaan sehari-hari. Sebanyak 41 karakter kanji yang mengandung beragam bushu, seperti keisanmuri, gandare, kusakanmuri, dan rekka, telah diidentifikasi. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa aksara Jepang, termasuk kanji, hiragana, dan katakana, sebagian besar digunakan dalam label nama. Presentasi strategis ini menggarisbawahi keaslian dan kualitas produk impor, yang sejalan dengan harapan konsumen. Penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pembelajaran kanji dengan menyoroti pentingnya bushu dalam memahami struktur dan makna kanji. Lebih jauh, penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan praktis tentang penerapan kanji dalam konteks sehari-hari, yang membuka jalan bagi studi masa depan tentang kanji bushu dalam konteks praktis.
Does Health Education Really Matter? Evaluating the Role of Health Education in Improving Anemia Knowledge in Adolescent Girls Ayu, Windri Dewi; Setyawati, Anita; Jaelani, Ahmad
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.301

Abstract

Anemia remains a significant global health issue, particularly among adolescents, where its prevalence threatens both individual well-being and national development. This study evaluates the impact of health education on improving anemia knowledge among 32 adolescent girls at SMPN 2 Majalengka. Using a quasi-experimental approach, pretest and posttest questionnaires assessed participants' knowledge before and after a structured health education program. The intervention included lectures and discussions covering anemia's definition, symptoms, risk factors, impacts, prevention, and treatment. Results revealed a notable improvement in knowledge, with the proportion of respondents scoring in the "good knowledge" category increasing from 65.6% in the pretest to 84.4% in the posttest. The greatest improvement in understanding anemia management was observed, rising from 46.9% to 75.0%. These findings underscore the importance of systematic and well-structured health education in enhancing adolescents' understanding of anemia and promoting informed health decisions. Future efforts should prioritize developing interactive and accessible health education programs for broader adolescent populations. Further research with larger sample sizes and diverse methodologies is recommended to generalize findings and explore additional factors, such as family support and healthcare access, that influence the effectiveness of health education interventions.
Identification of Sanitation and Hygiene Risk Factors on the Incidence of Stunting in Indonesia: A Scoping Review Heni, Heni; Idaningsih, Ayu; Wianti, Arni; Setyawati, Anita
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.302

Abstract

Stunting is a critical public health challenge in Indonesia, where over 30% of children under five are affected. This scoping review aims to identify sanitation and hygiene (WASH) risk factors associated with stunting prevalence in Indonesia over the past decade. Using the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology and PRISMA-ScR guidelines, relevant studies were systematically identified, analyzed, and synthesized. Findings reveal a strong link between stunting and inadequate WASH conditions, including limited access to clean water, poor sanitation infrastructure, and inconsistent hygiene practices like handwashing with soap. Key challenges include the prevalence of open defecation, improper waste management, and reliance on unimproved water sources, particularly in low-income households. These conditions contribute to chronic diarrhea and environmental contamination, exacerbating stunting risks. Women are pivotal in mitigating these risks through improved hygiene, nutrition, and parenting practices. To combat stunting effectively, targeted interventions should focus on expanding access to clean water, enhancing sanitation infrastructure, and fostering behavioral changes in hygiene practices. Community-based programs and policies emphasizing women’s education and empowerment, alongside integrated WASH initiatives, are crucial for sustainable reductions in stunting prevalence and promoting child health in Indonesia.
Balanced Nutrition Health Education for Infants and Toddlers Increase Parental Knowledge in Preventing Stunting Wirawati, Desmon; Awalin, Fischa
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.304

Abstract

Stunting is caused by chronic malnutrition that affects Indonesian children, leading to long-term cognitive, physical, and socio-emotional consequences. Families play a crucial role in providing balanced nutrition to prevent stunting, yet many parents lack the necessary knowledge, necessitating targeted educational interventions. This study assesses the effectiveness of a balanced nutrition education program in enhancing parental knowledge and awareness of stunting prevention among families with infants and toddlers. Using a one-group pre-test and post-test design, 111 mothers participated in the study. Baseline knowledge was assessed through a structured questionnaire. An educational intervention, delivered through discussions, demonstrations, and audiovisual tools, focused on balanced nutrition principles and practical applications. Post-intervention knowledge levels were reassessed, and changes were analyzed using a paired t-test. Parental knowledge significantly improved post-intervention, with the proportion of respondents with good knowledge increasing from 27.03% to 79.28%. Factors influencing outcomes included parental motivation, availability for caregiving, and routine health post-visits. First-time parents and those unemployed showed higher engagement and receptivity. Tailored health education effectively enhances knowledge of stunting prevention. Interactive methods and audiovisual tools are recommended, alongside policies supporting routine counseling and culturally sensitive approaches to address educational gaps and promote optimal nutrition practices.
Kompetensi dan Motivasi terhadap Kinerja Dimoderasi oleh Pelatihan Mobile Learning Services pada Guru di Lingkungan Dinas Dikpora DIY Wahyuningsih, Ninik
Multidiscience : Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : CV. Strata Persada Academia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59631/multidiscience.v2i1.305

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh kompetensi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja guru. Penelitian ini menganalisis peran pelatihan Mobile Learning Services (MLS) sebagai moderator dalam hubungan antara kompetensi, motivasi, dan kinerja guru di lingkungan Dinas Pendidikan, Pemuda, dan Olahraga Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain kausal, penelitian ini menargetkan guru Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA), Sekolah Kejuruan (SMK), dan Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) di Yogyakarta, dengan menggunakan purposive random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi moderasi dengan SPSS versi 25. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa kompetensi dan motivasi secara signifikan dan positif mempengaruhi kinerja guru. Selain itu, pelatihan MLS secara signifikan memoderasi pengaruh kompetensi dan motivasi terhadap kinerja guru. Hasil ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya mengembangkan program pelatihan MLS yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kompetensi dan motivasi guru, sehingga meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menyoroti peran penting pelatihan yang disesuaikan dalam memajukan kinerja guru dan standar pendidikan secara keseluruhan di wilayah tersebut.

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