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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan
Published by Global Scients Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30897084     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62379/jkhpk
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan (E-ISSN : 3089-7084) diterbitkan oleh Global Scients ( Publisher, adalah sebuah jurnal akademik yang berfokus pada studi kewarganegaraan yaitu pendidikan kewarganegaraan (kurikulum, pengajaran, media pembelajaran, dan evaluasi), pendidikan politik, pendidikan hukum, pendidikan moral, dan pendidikan multikultural. Kami tertarik pada kajian yang melintasi garis disiplin dan berbicara kepada pembaca dari berbagai perspektif teoretis dan metodologis.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 104 Documents
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Perlindungan konsumen Dalam Perdagangan Elektronik (e-commerce) Satrio Dana, Haris; Baginda Akbar Edison; Halim Darajat; Helfira Citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : GLOBAL SCIENTS PUBLISHER

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tantangan perlindungan konsumen dalam konteks perdagangan elektronik (e-commerce) di Indonesia. Pertumbuhan perdagangan digital yang pesat telah membawa peluang sekaligus kompleksitas dalam melindungi hak-hak konsumen. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan melalui studi dokumen, di mana peneliti mengumpulkan dan menelaah berbagai dokumen resmi, seperti teks undang-undang, peraturan pemerintah, dan dokumen hukum lainnya yang relevan. Selain itu, data sekunder dari artikel, jurnal, dan buku yang membahas perlindungan konsumen dan e-commerce juga dikumpulkan untuk memberikan konteks dan mendukung analisisMelalui pendekatan metode campuran yang menggabungkan analisis kualitatif, survei, dan wawancara, penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan-tantangan konsumen, menilai efektivitas undang-undang perlindungan yang ada, dan mengajukan rekomendasi untuk kerangka kerja perlindungan konsumen yang tangguh di era digital.
Peran Notaris Dalam Pendirian Yayasan: Pentingnya Pengesahan Dan Keabsahan Hukum Puti Annisa Erwan; Fitri Dwi Nurmaliza; Rahma Yulia; Helga Putri Dahayu; Riri Wardayani; Helfira Citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Peran notaris dalam pendirian yayasan sangat vital, terutama dalam memastikan proses pendirian dan operasional yayasan sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum yang berlaku. Notaris tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai saksi otentik dalam pembuatan akta pendirian, tetapi juga bertanggung jawab dalam memastikan bahwa akta tersebut memenuhi syarat administratif dan substantif yang diatur oleh peraturan perundang-undangan. Dalam hal ini, pengesahan oleh notaris memberikan kepastian hukum mengenai keabsahan yayasan sebagai entitas hukum yang sah di mata negara. Proses pengesahan ini mencakup pembuatan akta pendirian yang memuat tujuan, struktur organisasi, serta aturan dasar yayasan, yang selanjutnya diajukan kepada Kementerian Hukum dan HAM untuk memperoleh pengesahan. Tanpa pengesahan ini, yayasan tidak dapat beroperasi secara sah dan menghadapi risiko permasalahan hukum di kemudian hari. Notaris juga berperan dalam memberikan penjelasan terkait peraturan perundang-undangan yang relevan dengan pendirian yayasan, termasuk UU Yayasan dan peraturan lainnya. Oleh karena itu, kehadiran notaris dalam pendirian yayasan sangat penting guna menjamin kepastian hukum, menghindari potensi konflik di masa depan, dan mendukung tujuan sosial yang ingin dicapai oleh yayasan tersebut. Dengan peran yang jelas dan profesional, notaris membantu menciptakan fondasi hukum yang kuat bagi keberlanjutan yayasan.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Siswa Tentang Integrasi Nasional Melalui Sosialisasi Pencegahan Aksi Tawuran di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 30 Kota Padang Engrina Fauzi; Elwidarifa Marweny; Irsyad Firmansyah; Muhammad Farel Adha; Zacky Lisandro; Putri Maharani; Joy Simamora; Zahwatul Husna; Renata Sari
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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The Law Study Program, Faculty of Law, Social Sciences and Humanities, Dharma Andalas University carried out a socialization activity at State Junior High School 30 Padang City with the theme of National Integration and Its Relation to Brawl Actions. This activity aims to provide students with an understanding of the importance of national integration as an effort to strengthen national unity and integrity while preventing destructive actions, such as brawls. The approaches used include interactive lectures, quizzes, and games. And this socialization aims to build collective awareness among students regarding the negative impacts of brawls and the importance of living in harmony in diversity. This program is expected to be the first step in creating a conducive, harmonious, and violent school environment. As an effort to overcome brawls between students, it can be done in Penol and non-Penol ways. Among others, eradication, prevention, and action.
Peningkatan Pemahaman Sosialisasi Tentang Identitas Nasional Melalui Kegiatan Pencegahan Bullying Pada Anak Sekolah Di MTSN 04 Kota Padang Harniawati, Harniawati; Elwidarifa Marwenny; Virly Dwi Febriani; Dipa Aditya; Mizia Yolanda; Zahra Mutia Putri; Prisma Alrezky; Rike Safrianti; Kaka Rolanda
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Abstract

Law Study Program at Dharma Andalas University group 2 citizenship course carried out observation activities in the form of Increasing Understanding of Socialization of National Identity Through Bullying Prevention Activities for School Children at MTSN 04 Padang City which aims to increase awareness of MTSN 04 Padang City students about the importance of preventing bullying in the school environment. This socialization is designed to provide students with an understanding of the negative impacts of bullying, both physically, emotionally, and socially, which can disrupt the harmony of the learning process. Through this activity, students will be given education about the definition of bullying, its types, and how to overcome it. In addition, this socialization is expected to build empathy and tolerance among students so that a safe, comfortable, and harmonious school environment is created. With this socialization, it is hoped that MTSN 04 Padang students will be able to develop an attitude of mutual respect, uphold humanitarian values, and play an active role in creating a school environment free from bullying in order to support successful learning.
Sosialisasi Tentang Membangun Ketahanan Diri Remaja Dalam Menanggulangi Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Ketahanan Nasional Di Sekolah Menengah Atas Kartika 1-5 Kota Padang Sry Wahyuni; Elwidarifa Marwenny; Muhammad Nazif; Salsabilla Afrilisya; Azella Widi Syahrani; Salmi Agustri; Fauzan Mukhlisin
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Abstract

Teenagers are a group that is vulnerable to the dangers of drug encryption which can have a significant impact on individual resilience and national security. This outreach activity was carried out as an effort to build the self-resilience of high school students at SMA Kartika 1-5 Padang to prevent drug prevention. Through the outreach program, it is hoped that it can increase students’ awareness, knowledge and ability to fight the effects of drugs. The methods used include lectures, group discussions, and motivational activities, which involve collaboration between teachers and the Law Studies Study Program team, FHISH Unidha. The results show an increase in students’ understanding of the material presented. Further implementation and ensuring similar development programs are recommended for wider impact.
Sosialisasi Peningkatan Pemahaman Remaja Tentang Identitas Nasioanal Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Seks Bebas Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 04 Kota Padang Elwidarifa Marwenny; Mesrizal, Mesrizal; Nicko Alfidan; Indah Ainul Fadillah; Indah Septri Ayunda; Khairani Latifa; Rodhia Fadila Herma; Veoni Sinta Nosi
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Abstract

During adolescence, in child development, physical and mental readiness is very dependent on the development of older people in the family. Promiscuity is difficult to control, therefore more attention needs to be given to teenagers, providing boundaries in living a social life. The archipelago's perspective is related to the Indonesian nation itself, and the social environment in which it lives, which is the Indonesian nation's outlook on life based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution. Free sex often conflicts with the morals, religious norms, customs and culture that characterize the nation. For this reason, Archipelago Insight emphasizes the formation of national character through consistent moral, religious and cultural education. Indonesian insight is related to free sex and promiscuity, due to the influence of the local environment, lack of attention and supervision from parents, and lack of supervision by teaching staff at schools. The impacts of sexuality include physical changes, the development of the infectious disease HIV/AIDS, psychological impacts, and physiological impacts. The benefits of sex education include conveying sufficient understanding about free sex material, forming attitudes and providing an understanding of sex in all its varied manifestations, providing an understanding of the importance of moral values, knowledge about sexual mistakes and deviations, to reduce prostitution, as well as excessive sexual exploration. . Education and coaching must be able to provide a more in-depth understanding, including from parents and families.
Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perlindungan Konsumen Dalam Kontrak Elektronik Perusahaan Di Era Digitalisasi Atmarivaldi Rosel; Reyza Darfebryanto; Abid Aulia Hilmi; Rival; Helvira Citra
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Abstract

Perkembangan teknologi informasi dan digitalisasi telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam cara perusahaan berinteraksi dengan konsumen, terutama dalam konteks kontrak elektronik. Kontrak elektronik kini menjadi sarana utama dalam transaksi bisnis di era digital, tetapi perlindungan konsumen dalam kontrak ini masih menjadi isu yang perlu perhatian lebih. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis aspek yuridis perlindungan konsumen dalam kontrak elektronik yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan di Indonesia, serta untuk mengidentifikasi tantangan yang dihadapi konsumen dalam transaksi digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan metode penelitian kepustakaan, menganalisis berbagai peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur kontrak elektronik dan perlindungan konsumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun ada peraturan yang mengatur kontrak elektronik, seperti Undang-Undang ITE dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Konsumen, implementasi perlindungan konsumen dalam kontrak elektronik masih kurang optimal. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor, antara lain kurangnya pemahaman konsumen tentang hak-hak mereka dalam transaksi digital dan kelemahan pengawasan terhadap praktik bisnis yang tidak transparan. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pembaharuan regulasi dan peningkatan kesadaran hukum baik bagi konsumen maupun perusahaan agar perlindungan konsumen dalam kontrak elektronik dapat terjamin dengan baik.
Penyuluhan Tentang Pencegahan Perilaku Vandalisme Melalui Peningkatan Wawasan Nusantara Pada Siswa Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Kartika Padang Elwidarifa Marwenny; Rani Syafitri Rasyid; Nadya Maghfirah; Aulia Gading Pratiwi; Cinta Geovani; Muhammad Habil; Bisma Putra Zulkarnaen
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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Abstract

Vandalism of public facilities is often caused by a lack of understanding among adolescents regarding national values and social responsibility. Observations in Padang City have shown that there are still public facilities that are damaged or polluted due to acts of vandalism committed by adolescents. As a preventive measure, a social action activity was carried out in the form of providing education through interactive socialisation through seminars and dialogues, with an approach tailored to the characteristics of students at SMP Kartika Padang. This c activity aims to analyze the effectiveness of socialisation based on increased wawasan nusantara in preventing vandalism among junior high school students. Increased understanding of the Wawasan Nusantara is expected to be a strategic foundation in building self-control and integrity among students, and can motivate students to become pioneer agents who can actively encourage their peers not to commit acts of vandalism.
Peningkatan Kesadaran Siswa SDN 34 Terkait Etika Pancasila Melalui Sosialisasi Pentingnya Membuang Sampah Pada Tempatnya Engrina Fauzi; Elwidarifa marwenny; Agi Ilhamdi, Annisyafitriya Adira Putri, Annisa Maharani, Faril, Riza Rahmadhani, Indri Adelia, Tria
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Januari - Maret
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The formation of environmental awareness, environmental education, social responsibility, and the role of development models are important in forming a responsible future generation. Among the implementations of instilling an attitude of caring for the environment are maintaining and keeping the school environment clean, disposing of garbage in its place, washing hands and using enough water. This method is a form of socialization with the implementation phase of problem identification, planning, target selection, implementation of socialization, active involvement of targets and reflection. The target of this activity is students of SD Negeri 34 Andalas. The output of the activities produced is an increase in student concern for the environment, the cultivation of positive activities both at school and in the surrounding environment. The level of knowledge and skills of students towards instilling an attitude of caring for the environment has increased significantly.
Implementasi Kewenangan Kejaksaan Tinggi Sumatera Barat Dalam Penyitaan Aset Pelaku Tindak Pidana Korupsi Pengadaan Lahan Jalan Tol Di Kabupaten Padang Pariaman Nisa Riska Wahyu; Elwidarifa Marwenny
Jurnal Kajian Hukum dan Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan | E-ISSN: 3089-7084 Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): April - Juni
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Corruption becomes a culture in Indonesia every year, as the Corruption Perception Index in Indonesia increases every year. Corruption is a serious problem that increases every year. Meanwhile, this has been regulated in Law Number. 31 of 1999 in conjunction with Law no. 20 of 2001 which regulates its eradication. One of the efforts to eradicate corruption is by confiscating the assets of the perpetrators. This confiscation was also implemented by the West Sumatra High Prosecutor's Office in confiscating assets in the Toll Road Land Procurement corruption case in Padang Pariaman Regency. This case is a criminal act of corruption in compensation money for toll road procurement in Padang Pariaman Regency. The formulation of the problem in writing includes: 1) How is the implementation of the authority of the West Sumatra High Prosecutor's Office in confiscating assets of perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption in toll road land acquisition cases in Padang Pariaman Regency; 2) What are the obstacles faced by prosecutors in confiscating goods resulting from corruption in the toll road land procurement case in Padang Pariaman Regency. The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of the authority to confiscate assets by the West Sumatra High Prosecutor's Office and identify the obstacles faced in this process. This research uses empirical juridical methods with a qualitative approach. The research conclusions show that the implementation of the authority to confiscate assets by the West Sumatra High Prosecutor's Office has been carried out in accordance with applicable statutory provisions, but still faces various obstacles in its implementation. These obstacles include the long process of searching for information at the National Land Agency (BPN), Padang Pariaman and efforts to cover up the assets owned by the defendant.

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