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Abdurrauf Science and Society
Published by Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara
ISSN : 30645573     EISSN : 3090093X     DOI : 10.70742/asoc
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences
Abdurrauf Science and Society adalah jurnal akses terbuka dan peer-review. Abdurrauf Science and Society adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk studi konteks sosial. Jurnal ini berfokus pada cara kemajuan sains dan kemasyarakatan dan sebaliknya. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal peer-review yang mengambil perspektif interdisipliner, mendorong analisis yang pendekatannya diambil dari berbagai disiplin ilmu seperti studi islam, Sejarah, Hukum, Sosiologi, Ekonomi, Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional, Manajemen, dll. Artikel jurnal ini diterbitkan 4 kali setahun, yaitu Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 88 Documents
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Poverty in Perspective of Christian Faith by Congregation Moriah Towuntu Southeast Minahasa of Regency Mandalele, Jenins Boy; Ratag, Patricia Linda
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.250

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country with a large population and still faces the complex problem of poverty. In Southeast Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province, the poverty rate ranks eighth highest, and this issue is influenced not only by economic factors but also by cultural patterns, lifestyle, and spirituality. This research aims to explore the causes of poverty within the Evangelical Christian Church in Minahasa (GMIM) Moria Towuntu using a qualitative exploratory approach. Data were collected through a snowball sampling technique involving ten families who received social assistance. The results reveal three main causes of poverty: early-age marriage, inherited poverty culture from parents, and laziness. Moreover, from the perspective of Christian faith, poverty is understood as a consequence of structural sin and the family's weak spirituality in practicing Christian values. The inheritance of spiritual values is seen as a key to social transformation, where changes in culture, lifestyle, and spiritual orientation can lead to freedom from poverty. The Church is expected to actively serve as an agent of transformation, guiding its members from poverty toward an abundant life in Christ.
Sistem Pemasaran Produk Perikanan di Era Digital Yapanto, Lis M
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i3.254

Abstract

Digital transformation has changed the way businesses market their products, including in the fisheries sector. This article examines the fisheries product marketing system in the digital era through descriptive-qualitative and quantitative approaches, using case studies of fisheries MSMEs in Indonesia. The results show that digital platforms such as e-commerce, social media, and integrated logistics applications play a significant role in increasing market access, distribution efficiency, and product added value. However, challenges such as limited digital literacy and infrastructure remain major obstacles. Strategic recommendations include increasing the digital capacity of businesses, integrating supply chain systems, and supporting government policies. Transformasi digital telah mengubah cara pelaku usaha memasarkan produk, termasuk dalam sektor perikanan. Artikel ini mengkaji sistem pemasaran produk perikanan di era digital melalui pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan studi kasus pada pelaku UMKM perikanan di Indonesia. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa platform digital seperti e-commerce, media sosial, dan aplikasi logistik terintegrasi memiliki peran signifikan dalam meningkatkan akses pasar, efisiensi distribusi, dan nilai tambah produk. Namun, tantangan seperti keterbatasan literasi digital dan infrastruktur masih menjadi kendala utama. Rekomendasi strategis mencakup peningkatan kapasitas digital pelaku usaha, integrasi sistem rantai pasok, dan dukungan kebijakan pemerintah.
The Influence of Principal's Academic Supervision and Performance on The Learning Effectiveness of Senior High School Teachers Makaudis, Jerry A.; Tambingon, Henny; Mogea, Tini
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.276

Abstract

Learning effectiveness is the relationship between the objectives and outcomes of a learning. The completion of learning outcomes indicates the achievement of the planned learning objectives so that learning is said to be effective. This study aims to determine the effect of Principal Academic Supervision and Performance on the Effectiveness of Learning of Teachers at Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency: Principal academic supervision has a significant effect on the effectiveness of learning of teachers at Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency. High School, Minahasa Regency. The population in this study were teachers at Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency with a sample of 89 teachers. The method used is regression. The data of this study were collected using a questionnaire technique and analyzed using simple and multiple regression techniques tabulated with the SPSS for Windows version 25 program. The results of the study: there is a significant influence between the principal's academic supervision on the effectiveness of teacher learning at Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency. It is recommended: The effectiveness of teacher learning at Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency needs to be improved continuously. The principal of Tondano State Senior High School, Minahasa Regency, controls good academic supervision in supporting maximum teacher performance and effectiveness of learning. can improve learning effectiveness optimally.
The Influence of Communication and Human Resources on The Effectiveness of Village Fund Management in Liwutung Village, Pasan District Tani, Yatti Selfia; Sendouw, Recky; Kairupan, Sisca
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.277

Abstract

This research was conducted with the aim of finding outthe influence of communication and human resources in generalpartial and simultaneouson the effectiveness of village fund management.The study used a quantitative approach using explanatory research. The sampling technique was proportional random sampling, namely 67 Heads of Families (KK) from 193 (KK). The data collection technique was a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was multiple regression analysis through the assistance of the SPSS program. The results of the study revealed thatcommunication and human resources have an influencepartial and simultaneouson the effectiveness of village fund management. For this reason, it is recommended thatCommunication about village funds should be carried out intensively and in two directions, directly (face to face) or indirectly using various media between and among all parties involved in managing village funds so that there is mutual understanding or shared knowledge, which becomes a supporting factor for them to implement village fund policies so that village fund management is achieved effectively and efficiently.
Towuntu Theology: A Study of Efforts to Achieve the Welfare of the GMIM Moriah Tawuntu Church Mandalele, Jenins Boy; Ratag, Patricia Linda; Kula, Agustince Neti
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i3.280

Abstract

The purpose from this research is describe the meaning of Theology Towuntu within analyzed of theology effort to increase well-being in Christian Evangelical Church Minahasa Moriah Towuntu, Pasan of Sub-district, Southeast Minahasa of Regency, North Sulawesi of Prevence. This research used qualitative of methode on basic to philosophy “postpositivisme” or “inteprestative” can say is method naturalistic qualitative research with process inductive, the purpose this methode is to finding meaning from data of analyzed. This research used analyzed literature review, as general method with to depend on The Holy Bible and other document of church as the main source. The result of research describing that “Theology Towuntu” according of etymology are the group who believe to Jesus Christ to bring well-being to the member. Philosophy “Theology Towuntu” can approved with ontology, epistemology dan axiology. Reflection of Missiology in form pastoral care “Theology Towuntu are established Forum conscious child, within it are group Senior High School Student and college student have the purpose to achieve agreement contract between the student/college student with the parents, they are will do it in agreement contract such as student finishing the study with good and the parent can buy the study too, thus the student will work and achieve well-being with parents.
Analisis Yuridis Tindak Pidana Kelalaian dalam Penggunaan Senapan Angin PCP yang Menyebabkan Kematian Anak di Kabupaten Dompu Arifin, Zainal; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Musmuliadin, Musmuliadin
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.282

Abstract

This study was prompted by the tragic death of a child in Dompu Regency due to negligence in the use of a Pre-Charged Pneumatic (PCP) air rifle. The incident raises legal questions concerning criminal liability for negligence and highlights the absence of specific regulations governing the ownership and use of air rifles within Indonesia's legal system. This research aims to examine the legal elements of negligence under Article 359 of the Indonesian Penal Code (KUHP) and to assess the effectiveness of law enforcement in cases involving non-firearm weapons that lack explicit legal classification. A normative legal method combined with an empirical approach was employed, involving interviews with law enforcement officials and the victim's family, as well as field observations and literature review. The findings indicate that the air rifle was used without supervision or adequate safety measures, fulfilling the criteria of negligence under Article 359 KUHP. The lack of specific regulation hinders legal enforcement and creates normative dilemmas for authorities. Thus, this study underscores the urgency of establishing legal frameworks for classifying and regulating air rifle usage, along with public education on its legal and safety implications. Regulatory reform is essential to ensure legal certainty and protection, particularly for vulnerable groups such as children Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kasus kematian seorang anak di Kabupaten Dompu akibat kelalaian dalam penggunaan senapan angin jenis Pre-Charged Pneumatic (PCP). Peristiwa ini menimbulkan persoalan yuridis terkait pertanggungjawaban pidana atas kelalaian, serta mengungkap kekosongan hukum terkait regulasi kepemilikan dan penggunaan senapan angin dalam sistem hukum Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis unsur kelalaian dalam konteks Pasal 359 KUHP dan mengevaluasi efektivitas penegakan hukum dalam kasus senjata non-api yang belum diatur secara spesifik. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis-normatif dengan pendekatan empiris melalui wawancara dan observasi lapangan, serta studi literatur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan senapan angin tanpa pengawasan dan standar keamanan yang layak telah memenuhi unsur kealpaan sebagaimana dimaksud dalam Pasal 359 KUHP. Ketiadaan regulasi khusus menyebabkan kendala dalam pembuktian dan penyidikan, serta menimbulkan dilema normatif bagi aparat penegak hukum. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan regulasi khusus yang mengatur klasifikasi dan penggunaan senapan angin, serta edukasi publik mengenai risiko dan tanggung jawab hukumnya. Reformasi regulasi ini diharapkan dapat menjamin kepastian hukum dan perlindungan terhadap masyarakat, khususnya anak-anak sebagai kelompok rentan. Kata kunci: Tindak Pidana Kelalaian, Senapan Angin PCP, Pertanggungjawaban Pidana, Kematian Anak, Analisis Yuridis, Hukum Pidana, Dompu.
Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Dalam Penanggulangan Tindak Pidana Phising Dengan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Data Pribadi: Studi Perbandingan Indonesia dan Malaysia Cahyaningsih, Rohmah Dwi; Fauzan, Anis; Hasbi, Saupi; Winanti, Atik
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.283

Abstract

Phishing is a digital crime that targets victims’ sensitive information or data via email, social media posts, or text messages. This research on phishing focuses on the criminal law policies regulated in Indonesia and Malaysia as a preventive effort against phishing. In order to examine these issues, this study employs a normative research method with a statute-based approach, a conceptual approach, and a comparative approach. The legal comparison is conducted on personal data protection regulations applicable in Indonesia and Malaysia, namely Indonesia’s Law No. 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection (UU PDP) and Malaysia’s Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) 2010 (Act 709) as amended by the Personal Data Protection (Amendment) Act 2024 (Act A1727). The objectives of this study are to analyze the criminal policies of Indonesia and Malaysia in addressing phishing crimes and to identify gaps in existing regulations. The findings indicate that criminal sanctions under personal data protection law in Indonesia are more severe than in Malaysia. Violations of the Indonesian PDP Law carry a maximum prison sentence of 4 to 6 years and a fine between IDR 4,000,000,000 and IDR 6,000,000,000. In contrast, Malaysia stipulates lighter criminal sanctions, with a maximum prison term of 1 to 3 years, and the 2024 amendments to the PDPA (Act A1727) impose a maximum fine of RM 1 million. Moving forward, policy responses to address phishing crimes must emphasize three key aspects: first, institutional strengthening of the body responsible for enforcing personal data protection in Indonesia; second, enhanced international cooperation in law enforcement; and third, the establishment of victim protection mechanisms through compensation frameworks. Abstrak: Phishing adalah kejahatan digital yang menargetkan informasi atau data sensitif korban melalui email, unggahan media sosial, atau pesan teks. Penelitian tentang phising ini difokuskan pada kebijakan hukum pidana yang diatur di Indonesia dan Malaysia sebagai upaya pencegahan phising. Dalam rangka mengkaji mengenai hal tersebut penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian normatif dengan pendekatan perundang- undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konsep (conseptual approach), dan pendekatan perbandingan. Perbandingan hukum dilakukan pada regulasi perlindungan data pribadi yang berlaku di Indonesia dan Malaysia yaitu dalam UU Undang-Undang No. 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Perlindungan Data Pribadi (UU PDP) dan Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) 2010 (Act 709) serta Akta A1727 Akta Perlindungan Data Peribadi (Pindaan) 2024. Tujuan dari penelitan ini untuk menganalisis kebijakan kriminal Indonesia dan Malaysia dalam menanggulangi tindak pidana phising. Selain itu, untuk mengidentifikasi kesenjangan dalam regulasi yang ada. Hasil penelitian menemukan sanksi pidana dalam undang-undang perlindungan pribadi di Indonesia lebih tinggi daripada di Malaysia. Sanksi pidana terhadap pelanggaran UU PDP adalah penjara maksimum 4 s.d.6 tahun dan denda maksimum antara Rp4.000.000.000,-s.d. Rp6.000.000.000,-. Malaysia mengatur sanksi pidana yang lebih rendah yaitu maksimum 1 s.d. 3 tahun, sedangkan berdasarkan Amandemen Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) 2010 (Act 709) tahun 2024 yang tercantum Akta A1727 Akta Perlindungan Data Peribadi (Pindaan) 2024 pidana denda menjadi RM 1 Juta. Kebijakan dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana phishing pada masa yang akan datang perlu menekankan pada tiga aspek yaitu, kelembagaan yang bertanggung jawab dalam pelaksanaan perlindungan data pribadi di Indonesia, kerjasama Internasional dalam penegakkan hukum, dan mekanisme perlindungan korban melalui ganti rugi. Kata kunci: Phising; Perlindungan Data Pribadi; Kebijakan Pidana
Dekonstruksi Konsep Ridho Antar Umat Beragama dalam QS. al-Baqarah 120 Menggunakan Pendekatan Ma’na Cum Maghza Rinaldo, Rinaldo
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.284

Abstract

Misogynistic allegations between religious communities in Islamic religious texts make the permanent doctrine of an inclusive understanding of Islam among its adherents make the confusion of Islam revealed as a blessing for the whole world. So in this study the author wants to present the deconstruction of the concept of inter-religious ridho in Qs. al-Baqarah : 120 comprehensive and compatible. This study uses the Ma'na Cum Magzha approach which was initiated by Sahiron Syamsudin with a descriptive-analytical-critical presentation method that adheres to the workings of deconstruction. The results of this study show that first, the main message of the Koran in this verse is that discontent is directed at the inherent nature of the Jews and Christians at the time of the Apostles, namely treason and full of bad tactics. Second, the concept of pleasure for a person no longer looks at what religion he is, but at what is his nature, character and behavior, so that the deconstruction of the concept of ridho provides a new perspective for understanding the Koran in order to avoid religious inclusivism. Abstrak: Dugaan misoginis antar umat beragama dalam teks-teks agama Islam membuat doktrin permanen terhadap pemahaman Islam inklusif pada penganutnya membuat kerancuan Islam diturunkan sebagai rahmat bagi seluruh alam. Maka dalam penelitian ini penulis ingin menghadirkan dekonstruksi konsep ridho antar umat beragama dalam Qs. al-Baqarah : 120 yang komprehensif dan kompatibel. Pada penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Ma’na Cum Magzha yang digagas oleh Sahiron Syamsudin dengan metode penyajian deskriptif-analitis-kritis yang menganut cara kerja dekonstruksi. Hasil penelitian ini menjunjukkan pertama,  pesan utama al-Quran dalam ayat ini adalah ketidakridhan itu tertuju terhadap sifat yang melekat pada orang Yahudi dan Nasrani pada zaman Rasul yaitu khianat dan penuh dengan siasat buruk. Kedua, konsep keridhoan terhadap seseorang tidak lagi melihat kepada agamanya apa, namun kepada apa yang menjadi sifat, watak dan perilakunya, sehingga dekonstruksi konsep ridho ini memberikan padangan baru untuk memahami al-Quran agar terhindari dari inklusivisme beragama. Kata kunci : Dekonstruksi, Ridho, Ma’na-Cum-Magzha.
Penyelesaian Sengketa Arbitrase Dalam Perspektif Hukum Indonesia dan Malaysia Adhyarsa, Bayu Aji; Bakhtiar, Handar Subhandi
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.287

Abstract

The intensification of economic relations between both countries, reaching USD 19.2 billion in 2022, creates an urgent need for effective and predictable dispute resolution mechanisms. Employing normative juridical methods with comparative legal approach, this study examines the arbitration legal framework of both countries through comprehensive analysis of Indonesia's Law No. 30/1999 and Malaysia's Arbitration Act 2005. The findings reveal fundamental differences in philosophical approaches, where Indonesia implements a hybrid system integrating UNCITRAL Model Law with civil law characteristics and national legal values, while Malaysia adopts a direct adoption approach with minimal intervention principles. Significant disparities are identified in arbitrability concepts, formal requirements for arbitration agreements, and award enforcement mechanisms. Indonesia applies a restrictive approach with intensive court supervision, whereas Malaysia employs a liberal approach with an integrated system. Institutional capacity differences between BANI and AIAC also create challenges in harmonizing bilateral arbitration practices. This research recommends developing bilateral arbitration protocols, establishing joint arbitration panels, and harmonizing legal frameworks to enhance the effectiveness of Indonesia-Malaysia commercial dispute resolution. Abstrak: Intensifikasi hubungan ekonomi kedua negara yang mencapai USD 19,2 miliar pada tahun 2022 menciptakan kebutuhan mendesak akan mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa yang efektif dan dapat diprediksi. Menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perbandingan hukum, penelitian ini mengkaji framework hukum arbitrase kedua negara melalui analisis komprehensif terhadap UU No. 30/1999 Indonesia dan Arbitration Act 2005 Malaysia. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan perbedaan fundamental dalam pendekatan filosofis, dimana Indonesia menerapkan sistem hibrida yang memadukan UNCITRAL Model Law dengan karakteristik civil law dan nilai hukum nasional, sementara Malaysia mengadopsi pendekatan adopsi langsung dengan prinsip minimal intervention. Disparitas signifikan teridentifikasi dalam konsep arbitrabilitas, persyaratan formal perjanjian arbitrase, dan mekanisme pelaksanaan putusan. Indonesia menerapkan pendekatan restriktif dengan pengawasan pengadilan intensif, sedangkan Malaysia menggunakan pendekatan liberal dengan sistem terpadu. Perbedaan kapasitas institusional antara BANI dan AIAC juga menciptakan tantangan dalam harmonisasi praktik arbitrase bilateral. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan pengembangan protokol arbitrase bilateral, pembentukan panel arbitrase bersama, dan harmonisasi kerangka hukum untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penyelesaian sengketa komersial Indonesia-Malaysia. Kata kunci: Arbitrase Komersial; Harmonisasi Hukum; Penyelesaian Sengketa Bilateral
Sejarah dan Perkembangan Baca Tulis Arab Melayu di Nusantara Rizkia, Indah; Mawaddah, Sri
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.299

Abstract

Arabic-Malay script was once the dominant writing system in the Nusantara region, particularly during the golden age of Islamic kingdoms. This script was used across various domains of life, including education, da’wah (Islamic propagation), governmental administration, and the writing of literature and religious texts. However, the arrival of colonialism and the wave of modernization led to its decline and eventual displacement by the Latin alphabet. This study aims to examine the history and development of Arabic-Malay literacy in the Nusantara and to explore the challenges and preservation efforts in the contemporary era. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive method based on literature studies, using a thematic approach to various historical and academic sources. The findings reveal that although the use of Arabic-Malay has significantly diminished, various initiatives have emerged to revitalize the script, particularly through local education, manuscript digitization, and the active role of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) and cultural communities. The preservation of Arabic-Malay is not only essential for safeguarding the Islamic literacy heritage of the Nusantara but also serves as a strategic effort to uphold local cultural identity amid the forces of globalization. Abstrak: Aksara Arab Melayu merupakan sistem tulisan yang pernah mendominasi literasi di wilayah Nusantara, khususnya pada masa kejayaan kerajaan-kerajaan Islam. Aksara ini digunakan dalam berbagai bidang kehidupan, seperti pendidikan, dakwah, administrasi pemerintahan, hingga penulisan sastra dan karya keagamaan. Namun, kedatangan kolonialisme dan modernisasi menyebabkan Arab Melayu mengalami kemunduran dan tergeser oleh huruf Latin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejarah dan perkembangan baca tulis Arab Melayu di Nusantara serta menelusuri tantangan dan upaya pelestariannya di era kontemporer. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif berbasis studi literatur dengan pendekatan tematik terhadap berbagai sumber historis dan akademik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun penggunaan Arab Melayu telah menurun secara signifikan, masih terdapat berbagai inisiatif untuk merevitalisasi aksara ini, terutama melalui pendidikan lokal, digitalisasi manuskrip, dan peran aktif pesantren serta komunitas budaya. Pelestarian Arab Melayu tidak hanya penting dalam menjaga warisan literasi Islam di Nusantara, tetapi juga menjadi bagian strategis dalam mempertahankan identitas budaya lokal di tengah arus globalisasi. Kata Kunci: Arab Melayu, literasi Islam, sejarah aksara, pelestarian budaya, Nusantara.

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