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Abdurrauf Science and Society
Published by Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara
ISSN : 30645573     EISSN : 3090093X     DOI : 10.70742/asoc
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences
Abdurrauf Science and Society adalah jurnal akses terbuka dan peer-review. Abdurrauf Science and Society adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk studi konteks sosial. Jurnal ini berfokus pada cara kemajuan sains dan kemasyarakatan dan sebaliknya. Jurnal ini adalah jurnal peer-review yang mengambil perspektif interdisipliner, mendorong analisis yang pendekatannya diambil dari berbagai disiplin ilmu seperti studi islam, Sejarah, Hukum, Sosiologi, Ekonomi, Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional, Manajemen, dll. Artikel jurnal ini diterbitkan 4 kali setahun, yaitu Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 88 Documents
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Peran Aksara Arab Melayu dalam Pelestarian Munawarah, Raudhatul; Mawaddah, Sri
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.300

Abstract

The Arabic-Malay script is a writing system derived from modified Arabic script, adapted to transcribe the Malay language. Its existence has made a significant contribution to the preservation of the language and culture of the Malay people. This article examines the crucial role of the Arabic-Malay script, including its function as a medium for transmitting knowledge and Islamic teachings, a symbol of cultural identity, a tool for preserving the written form of the Malay language, and a means of character education rooted in local values. Despite its historical and cultural importance, this script now faces serious challenges due to the dominant influence of the Latin script in the modern era. Therefore, strategic and sustainable efforts are needed to revive the use of the Arabic-Malay script through education, manuscript digitization, and strengthening cultural literacy. This article emphasizes the urgency of preserving the Arabic-Malay script as a priceless heritage of Malay civilization. Abstrak :  Aksara Arab Melayu adalah bentuk sistem tulisan yang berasal dari huruf Arab yang telah disesuaikan untuk menuliskan bahasa Melayu. Keberadaannya memiliki kontribusi yang besar dalam menjaga kelestarian bahasa dan budaya masyarakat Melayu. Tulisan ini mengulas beragam peran penting aksara Arab Melayu, mulai dari alat penyebaran ilmu pengetahuan dan ajaran Islam, penanda identitas budaya, sarana pelestarian bahasa Melayu dalam bentuk tulisan, hingga media pendidikan karakter yang tertanam pada nilai-nilai lokal. Meskipun memiliki nilai sejarah dan budaya yang tinggi, aksara ini kini menghadapi tantangan serius karena pengaruh dominan aksara Latin di era modern. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah-langkah strategis dan berkesinambungan untuk menghidupkan kembali penggunaan aksara Arab Melayu melalui jalur pendidikan, digitalisasi naskah, serta penguatan literasi budaya. Artikel ini menekankan urgensi menjaga dan melestarikan aksara Arab Melayu sebagai salah satu warisan peradaban yang tak ternilai. Kata kunci:  Aksara Arab Melayu, pelestarian budaya, identitas Melayu, bahasa Melayu klasik, warisan keilmuan.
Implementation of Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance (BSPS) Policy In Kauneran Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency Tangkere, Stenly Imanuel; Tumbel, Goinpeace H.; Mamonto, Fitri H.
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.303

Abstract

The research was conducted in North Sulawesi Province, focusing on Kauneran Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency. This location was chosen because initial data showed that the area was one of the major recipients of BSPS assistance.The purpose of this research is to Describe, analyze and explain the Implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance (BSPS) Policy in Kauneran Village, Sonder District, Minahasa Regency,This study will use a qualitative approach with the aim of gaining an in-depth understanding of the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance policy, as well as identifying the determinant factors that influence the success and obstacles to program implementation in the field. Based on the results of research and discussions that have been conducted regarding the implementation of the Self-Help Housing Stimulus Assistance (BSPS) policy, several main points can be concluded as follows: The implementation of the BSPS Policy in Kauneran Village has not been fully optimal, although in general it is running according to procedure. Several indicators show success such as the distribution of building materials, community involvement, and the involvement of craftsmen. However, there are still technical and non-technical obstacles that hinder the effectiveness of the program.
The Effect of Differentiated Learning And Ice Breaking on The Outcomes Of Science Learning of Grade Iv Elementary School Students in Tomohon Selatan District Wilar, Feibe Imelda; Rorimpandey, Widdy HF; Pangkey, Richard DH
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.304

Abstract

This study aims to describe the effect of differentiated learning and breaking on the learning outcomes of science and natural sciences in grade IV elementary school students in South Tomohon District. The background of this study is based on the fact that students have diverse learning characteristics, while the learning approaches used in class still tend to be uniform. On the other hand, science and natural sciences learning requires active involvement and psychological readiness of students, which are often not optimally developed. This study uses a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design in the form of a pretest-posttest control group design. The subjects of the study were grade IV elementary school students who were selected purposively. The instruments used were learning outcome tests referring to indicators of science learning achievement and observation sheets for learning implementation. The results of the data analysis showed that there was a significant difference in the results of learning science between students who participated in differentiated learning accompanied by ice breaking and students who participated in conventional learning. The application of differentiated learning helps students learn according to their needs and learning styles, while ice breaking has been proven to improve the pleasant classroom atmosphere and students' mental readiness to learn. These two strategies synergistically provide a positive contribution to improving student learning outcomes. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of differentiated learning combined with ice breaking has a significant effect on the learning outcomes of elementary school students. This finding recommends that teachers adopt a learning approach that is responsive to the individual needs of students and pays attention to psychological aspects in the learning process.
The Influence of Principal Leadership And Teacher Performance on Students' Academic Achievements In Elementary School Groups Iwest Likupang District, North Minahasa Regency Suratman, Suratman; Pinontoan, Marien; Manganganti, Jeanne
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.305

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of principal leadership and teacher performance on elementary school students' academic achievement. The study was conducted at Elementary School Gugus I, West Likupang District, involving 80 students, 1 principal, and 12 teachers. The method used is a quantitative method with a multiple linear regression approach. Data collection instruments are in the form of questionnaires and documentation. The results of the study indicate that principal leadership has a positive and significant effect on academic achievement, as well as teacher performance which also makes a significant contribution. Simultaneously, both variables have a synergistic effect on student learning outcomes. It is recommended that principals maintain a democratic leadership style and continue to improve teacher professionalism to support improved student academic achievement.
Effectiveness of the Use of Occupational Safety Equipment on Commercial Vessels in Patrol Operations of the Bitung Class 2 Coast Guard Base Jundi, Muhammad; Masengi, Evi E.; Tarore, Steven V.
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.306

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the use of occupational safety equipment on merchant ships in patrol operations carried out by the Bitung Class II Coast Guard Base (PPLP). This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of in-depth interviews, direct observation, and documentation. The main focus of the study covers three aspects: planning, implementation, and supervision and evaluation of occupational safety equipment maintenance. The results of the study indicate that the maintenance planning system has not been documented in a standard and standard manner, only in the form of monthly reports that are prepared informally without a fixed schedule. The implementation of maintenance is generally preventive, but still depends on the initiative of ship officers and has not been integrated into the digital system. Meanwhile, supervision and evaluation are still internal, reactive, and have not produced comprehensive policy follow-ups. Five main determinant factors were found that influence the effectiveness of the maintenance system, namely completeness of documents, personnel capabilities, availability of spare parts, implementation of digital systems, and safety culture. This study recommends the implementation of a digital-based maintenance management system such as the Computerized Maintenance Management System (CMMS), preparation of standard maintenance documents, routine training for ship technicians, and strengthening of data-based supervision and evaluation systems as strategies to improve the reliability of occupational safety systems on merchant ships.
The Influence of Asset Management Information Systems, HR Competence, and Inventory Management Policies on The Management of State Property At The State Civil Servants Agency Sibuea, Valen; Kantohe, Meidy
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.307

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of the Asset Management Information System, HR Competence, and Inventory Management Policy on BMN Administration. This study was conducted at BKN. The data collection technique used a questionnaire distributed to 90 BKN employees with a total sample method with the criteria for selecting respondents, namely BMN management employees and inventory managers. The data analysis of this study used Partial Least Square (PLS) based on variants or components of the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach and tested the influence of independent variables on the dependent variables. Data analysis used the SmartPLS application. The results of the study showed that the asset management information system had a positive and significant effect on the administration of state assets. HR competence and inventory management policies had a positive and moderate effect on the administration of state assets. The asset management information system, HR competence, and inventory management policies jointly influenced the administration of state assets at the State Civil Service Agency.
Patrol Ship Management Efficiency Through Integrated Information System At The Class Ii Bitung Sea and Coast Guard Base Kusuma, Joanda Arya; Masengi, Evi E.; Mamonto, Fitri H.
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.308

Abstract

To find out, identify and analyze the efficiency of operational data management of patrol vessels through an integrated information system at the Bitung Class II Coast Guard Base.In accordance with the problems that the researcher explains, the type of research used by the researcher is descriptive with a qualitative approach. The purpose of this research is to observe and find out what is to be researched..Based on the discussion above, it can be concluded that the efficiency of operational data management of patrol boats at PPLP Class II Bitung is not optimal, this is greatly influenced by the harmonious integration between procedures, resources, and information systems, namely: Procedures, although there are standard operational guidelines as reflected in the implementation of SIM KPLP, these procedures do not fully support real-time reporting and data processing. The technical reporting process of the ship is only carried out once a month, while other workflows such as logistics and administration still use a manual approach. This causes delays in decision making and lack of integration between units which has the potential to hinder the effectiveness and efficiency of patrol boat operations.
Principal Leadership in Improving Teacher Performance in Junior High Schools Pagawak, Davison; Lengkong, Jeffry SJ; Krowin, Martinus
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.309

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the function of the principal's leadership as a function or to direct in improving teacher performance. At State Junior High School 1 Kobakma, Central Mamberamo Regency. The approach used in this study is a qualitative descriptive approach with a case study research type. The results of the study stated that the principal had implemented leadership in improving teacher performance at State Junior High School I Kobakma well, the principal absorbed his leadership style which was democratic, straightforward, and open, prepared open time with the school community, emphasized teachers to be disciplined, held meetings with residents on topics that required special attention, teacher guidance and helped teachers to solve problems faced by teachers, directed teachers and provided training to teachers to improve their abilities, and increased class visits.
Laboratory Head Strategy in Improving Laboratory Management Effectiveness in Junior High Schools Luma, Sarwendah C.; Lengkong, Jeffry SJ; Usoh, Elni J.
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.310

Abstract

The objectives of this study are (1) To analyze the strategies implemented by the Head of Laboratory in improving the effectiveness of laboratory management at State Junior High School 3 Belang. (2) To investigate the factors that influence the success of implementing the strategy. (3) To describe the impact of the strategies implemented on the quality of student learning at State Junior High School 3 Belang. The research method used is qualitative. Data collection techniques using interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study uses data analysis techniques in the field of data reduction, with the process of data reduction and presentation. The results of this study are (1) The strategy of the head of the laboratory in improving the effectiveness of laboratory management at State Junior High School 3 Belang must include several main things, namely, mature planning and management, training and development of Human Resource competencies, utilization of information technology, security and safety in the use of the laboratory, and building internal and external collaboration, all of which are still not optimal. (2) Factors that influence the success of implementing the laboratory head's strategy in improving the effectiveness of laboratory management at State Junior High School 3 Belang are the competence of laboratory staff and technicians, support from the school, and good coordination with subject teachers and laboratory staff. (3) The impact of the strategy implemented on the quality of student learning at State Junior High School 3 Belang is that students become enthusiastic about learning when learning is carried out in the laboratory and students become more active and teachers are more assisted in teaching.
Management of Equivalent Education Package C Program in Non-Formal Education Unit Sanggar Learning Activity Study Unit of Southeast Minahasa Regency Samalo, Dodi C.; Sumual, Tinneke E. M.; Monigir, Norma N.
Abdurrauf Science and Society Vol. 1 No. 4 (2025): Abdurrauf Science and Society
Publisher : Yayasan Abdurrauf Cendekia Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70742/asoc.v1i4.312

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze in depth the management of Equivalency Education Package C Program SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency, especially regarding the planning, organization, implementation and supervision of the Package C Program at SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency. This study uses a qualitative approach, which aims to describe the role of educational units in managing the management of equivalency education at SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency. The results of the study prove that the management of Equivalency Education Package C program at SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency is implemented through four main stages, namely: 1) Planning. Overall, the planning process has been carried out systematically, participatively, and responsively to the needs of the community. 2) Organizing. Overall, the organization of the Package C Program at SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency has been carried out with a systematic, participatory, and needs-based managerial approach. 3) Implementation. Overall, the implementation of the Package C Program at SPNF SKB Minahasa Tenggara Regency has gone quite well and reflects the application of the principles of flexibility, active participation, and adaptation to the needs of students. 4) Supervision and Evaluation. Overall, supervision and evaluation in the Package C Program at SPNF SKB Southeast Minahasa Regency have a very important role in ensuring the quality and sustainability of the program

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