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INDONESIA
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26853221     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang menerbitkan artikel hasil penelitian atau ulasan (literature review) tentang Budidaya Perairan (aquaculture) khususnya perairan rawa air tawar, payau dan laut. bidang kajian yang dapat di muat dalam jurnal akuakultur rawa indonesia dapat meliputi bidang ilmu nutrisi dan pakan ikan, reproduksi dan pembenihan ikan, genetika, Kualitas Air, sistem dan teknologi perikanan dan Kesehatan Ikan. Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia diterbitkan dua kali setahun yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Perairan
Articles 36 Documents
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OPTIMALISASI PADAT TEBAR IKAN BETOK (Anabas testudineus) DALAM AIR LIMBAH BUDIDAYA LELE (Clarias sp.): STUDI TENTANG EFISIENSI PERTUMBUHAN DAN PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH Sari, Ariani Indah; Fitrani, Mirna; Taqwa, Ferdinand Hukama
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v12i2.28

Abstract

Aquaculture activities generate significant amounts of wastewater, primarily fish waste, metabolic by-products, and uneaten feed. One potential solution to mitigate this issue is the reuse of aquaculture wastewater to cultivate other fish species, such as climbing perch (Anabas testudineus). This study aimed to determine the optimal stocking density for climbing perch cultivation in catfish (Clarias sp.) aquaculture wastewater. The experiment was conducted by using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments and three replications: 2 fish per 2.5 L of wastewater (P1), 3 fish per 2.5 L of wastewater (P2), and 4 fish per 2.5 L of wastewater (P3). The results indicated that a stocking density of 2 fish per 2.5 L of wastewater (P1) was the most favorable treatment. Throughout the maintenance period, water quality parameters were as follows: average temperature 27.89 ± 0.060C, pH 6.90 ± 0.19, dissolved oxygen 5.15 ± 0.25 mg/L, ammonia 0.034 ± 0.020 mg/L, nitrate 22.33 ± 12.33 mg/L, total phytoplankton abundance 99.55 ind/L, and total zooplankton abundance 30.66 ind/L. Climbing perch demonstrated a 100% survival rate, with absolute length growth of 1.00 ± 0.07 cm and absolute weight growth of 0.93 ± 0.06 g. Feed conversion efficiency was high, at 72.48 ± 7.03%. Thus, using catfish aquaculture wastewater and appropriate stocking density offers a viable alternative for sustainable aquaculture waste management and fish production.
EVALUASI KEMAMPUAN KONSUMSI IKAN CUPANG (Betta splendens) TERHADAP JENTIK NYAMUK BERDASARKAN KATEGORI UKURAN TUBUH Krettiawan, Hary; Sumiarsih, Sumiarsih; Septiana, Shinta
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.29

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kemampuan predasi ikan cupang (Betta splendens) terhadap jentik nyamuk berdasarkan kategori ukuran tubuh: kecil (Panjang Standar (PS) < 2 cm), sedang (2 cm ≤ PS ≤ 3 cm), dan besar (PS > 3 cm). Sebanyak 31 ekor ikan cupang telah digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebagai hewan uji, yang masing-masing ditempatkan secara soliter dalam wadah uji dan pengujian telah dilakukan sebanyak dua kali. Setiap ikan diberikan 20 jentik nyamuk sebagai pakan alami, dan jumlah jentik yang dikonsumsi dihitung. Penambahan dilakukan jika jentik nyamuk habis dimakan. Pemberian jentik nyamuk telah dilakukan sampai ikan cupang tidak lagi merespon atas pemberian jentik nyamuk atau tidak menelan atau memuntahkan jentik nyamuk. Analisis data telah dilakukan menggunakan uji ANOVA untuk membandingkan konsumsi jentik nyamuk antar kategori ukuran tubuh dan regresi linier untuk menentukan hubungan antara panjang standar tubuh ikan dengan jumlah jentik nyamuk yang dikonsumsi. Hasil menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan konsumsi jentik nyamuk antara kategori ukuran tubuh (F = 174,865; p < 0,05), dengan kategori besar mencatat konsumsi tertinggi (rata-rata 30 jentik nyamuk/ekor). Hubungan positif yang signifikan ditemukan antara panjang standar tubuh dan konsumsi larva (r = 0,863; p < 0,05), dengan persamaan regresi y = 10,581x – 12,667 dan koefisien determinasi 74,45%. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa ikan cupang, memiliki efektivitas predasi yang lebih tinggi, menjadikannya sebagai agen pengendalian biologis yang potensial untuk menekan populasi jentik nyamuk secara alami, sebagai strategi pengendalian vektor yang ramah lingkungan dan efektif.
DESAIN WADAH TRANSPORTASI TIPE KOMPARTEMEN UNTUK MEMPERPANJANG JARAK TRANSPORTASI DAN MEMPERTAHANKAN KUALITAS BIBIT RUMPUT LAUT Kappaphycus alvarezii PASCA TRANSPORTASI Lukas, Ade Yulita Hesti; Oedjoe, Marcelien Dj. Ratoe; Tjendanawangi, Agnette; Sunadji, Sunadji; Bunga, Retno Yoanrisco
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.30

Abstract

Proper transportation of seaweed seeds is one effort to increase their productivity. Good transportation must be able to guarantee that seaweed seeds arrive at the location in healthy and fresh condition. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of compartment type transportation container design in maintaining the quality of Kappaphycus alvarezii seaweed seeds after transportation for 6 days. This research uses an experimental method with three treatments, namely transportation container design with treatment A with 4 circulation holes, treatment B with 6 circulation holes, and treatment C with 8 circulation holes. Seaweed seedlings were transported for 6 days, with temperature monitoring every 4 hours while ice cubes were replaced every 24 hours. Daily weight loss rates were analyzed using ANOVA while temperature fluctuations in the transportation container were analyzed descriptively. The research results show that using a compartment type transportation container can maintain the temperature in the optimal range, namely 20°C-28°C for ±24 hours and maintain the freshness of seaweed seeds for 6 days of transportation. The compartment type design also makes it easier to replace ice cubes during transportation, thereby extending the transportation distance.
POLIKULTUR LOBSTER PASIR (Panulirus homarus) DAN IKAN BARONANG (Siganus sp.) PADA KERAMBA JARING APUNG DI DUSUN UJUNG BETOK LOMBOK TIMUR Asri, Yuliana; Diniarti, Nanda; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari; Sumsanto, Muhammad; Diniariwisan, Damai
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.31

Abstract

Polyculture of spiny lobster and rabbitfish is a cultivation system that combine two different types of fishery commodities in one cultivation container. The advantages are increased land productivity, efficient use of resources and diversification of cultivated production. This research aims to establish the effect polyculture of spiny lobster and rabbitfish on the stocking density of rabbitfish which is different from Floating Net Cage (FNC) system. The research was conducted in the coastal water Dusun Ujung Betok Pemongkong Jerowaru East Lombok. The size of the FNC used is 2m3. The weight of spiny lobster used ranged from 95-98g and the rabbitfish is 12-15g. The research was conducted using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 3 treatments, A (30 spiny lobster/m3 without rabbitfish), B (30 spiny lobster/m3 and 5 rabbitfish) and C (30 spiny lobster/m3 and 10 rabbitfish). Based on the research result, it was found that the absolute weight gain of lobsters during 45 days of rearing was in the range of 10.7 g – 11.6 g. The absolute weight gain of rabbitfish was 14 g – 19.8 g. There is significance in the survival rate of spiny lobsters, where the best treatment is C 93.33%. The survival rate (SR) value for rabbitfish reaches 100%. The results of the study represented that polyculture of spiny lobsters and rabbitfish affected the productivity and survival rate of both species, but not their growth.
PRESERVASI KANDUNGAN NUTRISI DALAM PENGOLAHAN PAKAN IKAN BUDIDAYA Haetami, Kiki; Surahman, Mohammad Badai Putra
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.32

Abstract

Feed rich in nutrients such as protein, essential fatty acids, vitamins, and minerals plays a central role in successful aquaculture. However, feed processing processes, including extrusion, drying, and encapsulation, often involve extreme conditions such as high temperatures and pressures that can damage sensitive nutrients. The purpose of this literature review is to explore various preservation techniques in aquaculture feed processing to minimize nutrient damage, including temperature control, water content reduction, addition of preservative agents, and modification of chemical composition in an effort to produce feed with good nutritional quality. The method used in compiling this review is the systematic review method. By combining the latest insights from various studies, this review provides strategic guidance for the development of fish feed that is not only efficient and nutritionally stable, but also environmentally friendly. The implications of this innovation are expected to improve the sustainability of aquaculture operations and support responsible fisheries resource management. Based on the results of the study, methods such as drying, fermentation, microencapsulation, and vitamin addition have the potential to increase nutrition in feed and have a good impact on farmed fish.
PENAMBAHAN ASAM AMINO LISIN PADA PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP DAN PERTUMBUHAN IKAN KAPIAT (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) Balqis, Az-zahra; Isriansyah, Isriansyah; Maidie, Asfie
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.33

Abstract

The objectives of this experiment were to analyze the effect of the supplementation of amino acid lysine in artificial feed on the survival rate and growth of tinfoil barb (B. schwanenfeldii) and to determine the differences dose of amino acid lysine supplementation in artificial feed that can increase of the survival rate and growth of tinfoil barb (B. schwanenfeldii). The method used in the research were experimental method by adding lysine to artificial feed with different doses, namely P1 (0%), P2 (3%), P3 (6%), P4 (9%) per weight of feed. Feeding to fish were done ad satiation every day. The experimental design used in this study was a complete randomized design consisting of four treatments and three replicates. The results showed that the addition of lysine to artificial feed had no significant effect on survival rate, total length growth (P>0.05) but absolute weight growth and daily growth rate gave a significantly different effect (P<0.05). The observation results during the study showed the highest values total length growth P3 (6%) 3.00 cm, absolute weight growth P3 (6%) 18.75 g, and daily growth rate P3 (6%) 0.31 g/day.
APLIKASI VITAMIN E DALAM PEMATANGAN GONAD INDUK GUPPY BLUE SKY (Poecilia reticulata) Addurrohim , Muhammad Febian; Kusumanti, Ima; Iskandar, Andri; Ramadhani, Dian Eka; Rozak , Dedi Abdul
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.34

Abstract

Guppy fish cultivation has become a promising business opportunity due to its high economic value and market demand. One of the challenges frequently faced by guppy fish breeders is the low larva production caused by inadequate nutrition intake in their feed. One important nutrient in the parent feed is vitamin E, which plays a crucial role in the fish reproduction process. This applied research aims to assess the effectiveness of administering vitamin E in the gonad maturation process of guppy fish. The study utilizes three treatments: control, P1 (4 mg/g), and P2 (6 mg/g), using the randomized block design with three replications. The research procedure includes preparing containers, test feed, and measuring research parameters. The observed research parameters include abnormalities, parental and offspring survival rates, absolute length growth of the parents, larval production, and water quality. The most optimal dose of vitamin E is indicated by P1 (4 mg/g), which resulted in a parental absolute length growth value of 0,57±0,06a cm and produced 278±7,55b larvae per parent. Survival rate of parents and seeds was found to be 100% with no deaths during research activities.
APLIKASI KAPUR CANGKANG KERANG DARAH (Anadara granosa) DENGAN DOSIS BERBEDA PADA TANAH GAMBUT UNTUK BUDIDAYA IKAN PATIN (Pangasius sp.) Marsi, Marsi; Jubaedah, Dade; Wijayanti, Marini; Maswala, Depi
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.35

Abstract

The application of lime is attempt to increase the pH of the soil and pond water for catfish culture in swamps which generally have low pH. Liming is not only affected by soil and water pH, but also the content of soil organic carbon. The purpose of this study was to determine the dose of blood cockle shell lime on the bottom soil of the pond in increasing the pH of the water culture medium as well as the survival and growth of catfish. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 3 replications.The treatments given were differences in the dosage of cockle shells lime, consisting of 6,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO (P1), 8,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO (P2), 10,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO (P3), 12,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO (P4), 14,000 kg ha1 equivalent to CaO (P5), and 16,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO (P6). The results of this study indicate that P6 with a dose of 16, 000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO increased the initial soil pH from 3.2 to 7.8. As for water pH, the best dose is P3 treatment with a dose of 10,000 kg ha-1 equivalent to CaO which increases the initial pH from 3.40 to 6.97 and produces 100% survival of catfish, an absolute length of growth 5.52 cm and absolute of weight growth 11.15 g with feed efficiency of 97.14%.
KAJI TERAP PERBEDAAN SUHU INKUBASI TELUR TERHADAP DERAJAT PEMBUAHAN, DERAJAT PENETASAN TELUR DAN SINTASAN LARVA IKAN NILA NIRWANA Oreochromis niloticus Wahyudi, Imam Tri; Hernawan, Systa Ambar Wangi; Hendriana, Andri; Abdurahim, Abdurahim; Ramadhani, Dian Eka; Iskandar, Andri
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v13i1.36

Abstract

One of the problems in tilapia fish farming is the low hatching rate of eggs. To improve the success of egg hatching, temperature management is necessary. This research aims to determine the effect of different temperatures on the production performance of tilapia fish. The research used four different treatments, namely the Control treatment (temperature 25°C), treatment P1 (temperature 28°C), treatment P2 (temperature 30°C), and treatment P3 (temperature 32°C). The observed parameters include fertilization rate, hatching rate, survival rate, and water quality. The research findings indicate that the highest FR is found in treatment P3, with a value of 96%, and tends to decrease in the treatment control with a value of 81.67%. The highest HR is found in treatment P2 with a value of 96.67% and tends to decrease in treatment control with a value of 67.33%. The highest SR is found in treatment P3 with a value of 86.33% and tends to decrease in treatment control with a value of 52.33%. The optimal production performance of nirwana tilapia fish is achieved at a temperature of 30°C.
KOMBINASI PROBIOTIK CAIR DAN TEPUNG PISANG (Musa sp.) SEBAGAI SUPLEMEN PAKAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELANGSUNGAN HIDUP BENIH IKAN NILA (Oreochromis Niloticus) Ahmad, Fadel Ogi Putra; Grandiosa, Roffi; Maulina, Ine; Herawati, Titin
JARI : Jurnal Akuakultur Rawa Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): JARI : JURNAL AKUAKULTUR RAWA INDONESIA
Publisher : Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jari.v11i2.38

Abstract

This studi aims to determine the optimum level of addition of liquid probiotics and banana flour in feed on the growth rate and survival of tilapia seeds. The method used in this research. Was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) experimental method, which consisted of six treatments and three replications. The treatments were (Feed A) without the addition of liquid probiotics and banana flour; (Feed B) Addition of 15 ml/kg; (Feed C) Addition of liquid probiotics 15 ml/kg and 5 g/kg of banana flour; (Feed D) Addition of liquidprobiotics 15 ml/kg and 7.5 g/kg of banana flour; (Feed E) Addition of liquid probiotics 15 ml/kg and 10 g/kg of banana flour; and (Feed F) Addition of liquid probiotics 15 ml/kg and 12.5 g/kg of banana flour. The research fish used were 270 tilapia seeds with a size of 6-8 cm and a weight of 4-6 g. The container used is aquarium with a size 35 x 40 x 20 cm3 as many as 18 aquariums with a density of 15 tilapia feeds per treatment. Parameters observed for 40 days were absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, daily growth rate, feed conversion ratio, survival rate, and water quality including temperature, pH, and dissolved oxygen. The research results showed that the addition of 15 ml/kg liquid probiotics and 12.5 g/kg banana flour to the feed gave the best results by giving an absolute length growth of 3.14 cm, a weight growth of 9,80 g, a daily growth rate of 24.50%, the food conversion ratio is 1.36, the survival rate is 95.56%, and the water quality produced is in accordance with water quality standards covering temperature ranging from 24,9 to 27.4C, the pH of the water ranges from 6.5 to 7.4, and dissolved oxygen ranges from 5 to 6.7 mg/L.

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