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Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon
ISSN : 24425133     EISSN : 25277227     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v12i2
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Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI is a high-quality peer-reviewed journal published by Department of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Teacher Education, Faculty of Tarbiyah and Teacher Training, UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon, Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Islamic Elementary Education Lecturers Association (Perkumpulan Dosen PGMI Indonesia). Publishing twice a year, in June and October and already have a registration number p-ISSN: 2442-5133 and e-ISSN: 2527-7227. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI is the leading journal in Islamic educational institutions concerning Islamic elementary education. The journal promotes research and scholarly discussion concerning Islamic Elementary education in Academic disciplines and Institutions, focusing on the advancement of scholarship both formal and non-formal education. Topics might be about curriculum development, teaching and learning, learning methodologies, instructional technologies, teacher competences, and assessments.
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Articles 281 Documents
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An Analysis of Student’s Difficulties in Learning Mathematics at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Atin Supriatin; Aeni Latifah; Siti Annisah
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i2.13718

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to describe the level of difficulty of students in solving story problems in mathematics learning at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. This research is a descriptive-analytical study. The participants of the study were third-grade students at one Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in Palangka Raya City, which numbered 34 people and fifth-grade students at one Ibtidaiyah Madrasah in East Lampung City, which amounted to 40 people. Data collection techniques use tests in the form of 10 questions. The tests given to the research sample have met the criteria of validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques use descriptive statistics in the form of tables and graphs through the calculation of averages and percentages. The results of this study explain that, in general, students have difficulty solving story problems. The most difficulty experienced by third graders is associating mathematics with daily life problems, which is 83.82%. In comparison, the most difficulty experienced by fifth-grade students is changing the language of everyday problems into the language of mathematics (making mathematical models or making a solution plan), which is 82%. This research produced a novelty in describing the difficulty of students solving story problems in mathematics learning by linking mathematics to daily life problems in Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.Keywords: analysis of difficulty levels, story problems, mathematics learning. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kesulitan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah cerita dalam pembelajaran matematika di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitis. Subjek penelitian adalah siswa kelas III Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Kota Palangka Raya yang berjumlah 34 orang dan siswa kelas lima Madrasah satu Madrasah Kota Lampung Timur yang berjumlah 40 orang. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan tes berupa 10 pertanyaan. Tes yang diberikan kepada sampel penelitian telah memenuhi kriteria validitas dan reliabilitas. Teknik analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif berupa tabel dan grafik, melalui perhitungan rata-rata dan persentase. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pada umumnya siswa mengalami kesulitan dalam memecahkan masalah cerita. Kesulitan yang paling banyak dialami oleh siswa kelas tiga adalah mengaitkan matematika dengan masalah kehidupan sehari-hari, yaitu 83,82%. Sedangkan kesulitan yang paling banyak dialami oleh siswa kelas V adalah mengubah bahasa soal sehari-hari menjadi bahasa matematika (membuat model matematika atau membuat rencana solusi) yaitu 82%. Penelitian ini menghasilkan kebaruan berupa deskripsi kesulitan siswa memecahkan masalah cerita dalam pembelajaran matematika dengan mengaitkan matematika dalam masalah kehidupan sehari-hari di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah.Kata kunci: analisis tingkat kesulitan, permasalahan cerita, pembelajaran matematika.
Primary School Students’ Analogical Reasoning in Solving Open-ended Word Problems Egitayanti Aulia Rochman; Mohammad Faizal Amir
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i2.13769

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to identify primary school students' analogical reasoning in solving open-ended word problems. This is qualitative research with a case study approach. The participants in this study were 25 fifth-grade primary school students selected using the purposive sampling technique to represent each category of analogical reasoning based on analogical reasoning tasks. Research instruments comprised of tests in analogical reasoning tasks and interview guidelines. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, presentation, and verification. Research results showed that there were three categories of students' analogical reasoning in solving word problems with close-ended source problems and open-ended target problems: (1) open comprehensive analogy, where students successfully solved the close-ended source problem and the open-ended target problem; (2) semi-open comprehensive analogy, where students successfully solved the close-ended source problem but did not successfully solve the open-ended target problem; and (3) failure in close-open analogy, where students did not successfully solve the close-ended source problem and the open-ended target problem. The results of this study suggest that educators, especially at the primary level, deepen students' ability to solve close-ended problems first so that students can solve open-ended problems with analogical reasoning.Keywords: analogical reasoning, problem-solving, open-ended, primary school. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi penalaran analogi siswa sekolah dasar dalam memecahkan word problems berbasis open-ended. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 25 siswa kelas lima sekolah dasar, untuk memilih subjek penelitian menggunakan teknik purposif yang mewakili setiap kategori penalaran analogi berdasarkan tugas penalaran analogi. Instrumen penelitian meliputi tes berupa analogical reasoning tasks dan pedoman wawancara. Teknik analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verifikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tiga kategori penalaran analogi siswa ketika memecahkan word problems dengan masalah sumber close-ended dan masalah target open-ended, yaitu: (1) Analogi open comprehensive, siswa berhasil memecahkan masalah sumber close-ended dan masalah target open-ended; (2) Analogi semi-open comprehensive, siswa berhasil memecahkan masalah sumber close-ended tetapi tidak berhasil memecahkan masalah target yang open-ended; (3) Kegagalan analogi close-open, siswa tidak berhasil memecahkan masalah sumber close-ended dan masalah target open-ended. Hasil penelitian ini menyarankan kepada para pendidik khususnya di tingkat dasar untuk memperdalam kemampuan siswa dalam memecahkan masalah close-ended terlebih dahulu agar siswa bisa memecahkan masalah open-ended dengan penalaran analogi.Kata kunci: penalaran analogi, pemecahan masalah, open-ended, sekolah dasar.
Classroom Display Management As a Determinant Factor of Primary School Students' Learning Achievement Siti Dewi Maharani
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i1.13848

Abstract

AbstractClassroom management has a significant role in supporting effective teaching and learning activities; however, many teachers have not implemented aspects of classroom management and often ignore these aspects. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of classroom management on student’s learning achievement. The research method was conducted using a quantitative approach to 30 students at Elementary School in Rambang Niru, South Sumatera, Indonesia through determinant coefficient data analysis techniques to determine the effectiveness. The results show that seating arrangements contributed by 0.64%, volume and intonation by 1.46%, speech by 0.63%, feedback by 0.85%, material adjustment by 0.63%, rulemaking by 0.19%, respect student opinions by 0.62%, neat and polite appearance by 0.023%, time adjustment by 0.05% and syllabus delivery by 1.92%. Class management data of totaling 30 students, shows that the highest percentage is in the range of 86-95 scores of 50% with a high level category. This shows that class management has been carried out very well. However, classroom management only contributes 7.39% to student’s learning achievement. 92.61% of student’s learning achievement is influenced by other factors, both internal and external factors. Internal factors significantly influence student achievement, although it is undeniable that external factors play a role in determining student’s learning achievement.Keywords: classroom management, determinant factor, learning achievement.AbstrakManajemen kelas memiliki peran yang signifikan dalam mendukung kegiatan belajar mengajar yang efektif. Namun, banyak guru yang belum menerapkan aspek pengelolaan kelas dan sering mengabaikan aspek tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan efektifitas manajemen kelas terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif kepada 30 siswa Sekolah Dasar di Rambang Niru, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia melalui teknik analisis data koefisien determinan untuk mengetahui keefektifannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan tempat duduk berkontribusi sebesar 0,64%, volume dan intonasi sebesar 1,46. %, ucapan sebesar 0,63%, umpan balik sebesar 0,85%, penyesuaian materi sebesar 0,63%, pembuatan peraturan sebesar 0,19%, menghargai pendapat siswa sebesar 0,62%, penampilan rapi dan sopan sebesar 0,023%, penyesuaian waktu sebesar 0,05% dan penyampaian silabus sebesar 1,92%. Data pengelolaan kelas yang berjumlah 30 siswa menunjukkan persentase tertinggi berada pada kisaran skor 86-95 sebesar 50% dengan kategori level tinggi. Hal ini menunjukkan pengelolaan kelas sudah dilakukan dengan sangat baik. Namun demikian, pengelolaan kelas hanya memberikan kontribusi sebesar 7,39% terhadap prestasi belajar siswa. 92,61% prestasi belajar siswa dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain, baik faktor internal maupun eksternal. Faktor internal berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap prestasi belajar siswa, meskipun tidak dipungkiri bahwa faktor eksternal turut berperan dalam menentukan prestasi belajar siswa.Kata kunci: pengelolaan kelas, faktor penentu, prestasi belajar.
The Effectiveness of Problem-Based Learning Methods in Improving Prospective Elementary School Teachers' Critical Thinking Skills Sisi Harokah; Setiawan Edi Wibowo; Anang Sudigdo; Asep Yudianto; Ika Yuni Wulansari
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v11i1.14104

Abstract

AbstractThis research was conducted to uncover the extent to which prospective elementary school teachers can utilize problem-based learning methods to improve their critical thinking skills. We employed a single-group pre-test experimental research approach, incorporating a pre-test and a post-test. 47 prospective elementary school teachers in Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa University comprise this research sample. The analysis of data used the tests Wilcoxon and N Gain Score. These results show the problem-based learning methods that effectively enhanced the critical thinking of prospective elementary school teachers. The Wilcoxon test results reveal a statistically significant effect of problem-based learning methodologies on the development of critical thinking skills in students, with a sig value of 0.000. The test results for the means of the N Gain Score center on improving critical thinking competence in which their mean score is 0.61 and their average percentage is 61.07. Therefore, using problem-based learning methods will indeed immensely contribute much in enhancing the critical thinking in prospective elementary school teachers.Keywords: problem-based learning, critical thinking, prospective elementary school teachers.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana calon guru sekolah dasar dapat memanfaatkan metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritisnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian eksperimen pra-tes kelompok tunggal, yang terdiri dari pra-tes dan pasca-tes. Sebanyak 47 calon guru sekolah dasar di Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa menjadi sampel penelitian ini. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan N Gain Score. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah efektif meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis calon guru sekolah dasar. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan bahwa metodologi pembelajaran berbasis masalah berpengaruh signifikan secara statistik terhadap pengembangan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa, dengan nilai sig sebesar 0,000. Hasil uji rata-rata N Gain Score berpusat pada peningkatan kemampuan berpikir kritis dengan nilai rata-rata 0,61 dan persentase rata-rata 61,07. Oleh karena itu, penggunaan metode pembelajaran berbasis masalah akan sangat membantu dalam meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis calon guru sekolah dasar.Kata kunci: pembelajaran berbasis masalah, berpikir kritis, calon guru sekolah dasar.
Content Analysis of Higher Order Thinking Skills in Grade V Student Books Elementary School Aida Rahmi Nasution; Tika Meldina; Atikah Syamsi; Alzairi Hendrik
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v11i1.14213

Abstract

AbstractLearning outcomes in the learning independence curriculum is that students must have Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) including for grade V elementary school. So, books must contain HOTS content to support students' HOTS thinking skills. This research aims to analyse the HOTS content in theme 9 student books and describe the amount of HOTS content in theme 9 student books. The research approach used qualitative analysis. The analysis instrument used a checklist sheet according to HOTS indicators. The data analysis technique included 4 stages: data collection; data reduction; data presentation; and conclusion drawing. The results showed HOTS content in theme 9 student books contains HOTS cognitive level 4 (analyzing) containing conceptual and metacognitive knowledge; cognitive level 5 (evaluating) containing conceptual, procedural, and metacognitive knowledge; and cognitive level 6 (creating) containing procedural and metacognitive knowledge. The amount of HOTS content in theme 9 student books are cognitive dimension level C4 (analyzing) by 27.37%, level C5 (evaluating) by 22.11%, and level C6 (creating) by 26.32%. Based on this context, the absorption of all HOTS content in the fifth-grade student book theme 9 amounted to 75.78%.Keywords: higher order thinking skills, student books, elementary school. AbstrakCapaian pembelajaran dalam kurikulum merdeka belajar salah satunya adalah siswa harus memiliki keterampilan berpikir Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS), termasuk untuk kelas V Sekolah Dasar. Maka perlu buku siswa memuat konten HOTS untuk menunjang kemampuan berpikir HOTS siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konten HOTS pada buku siswa tema 9 dan mendeskripsikan jumlah konten HOTS pada buku siswa tema 9. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan kualitatif analisis isi (content analysis). Instrumen analisis menggunakan lembar cheklist sesuai indikator HOTS. Teknik analisis data mencakup 4 tahap yaitu pengumpulan data; reduksi data; penyajian data; dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa muatan HOTS pada buku siswa tema 9 terdapat konten HOTS kognitif level 4 (analyzing) memuat pengetahuan konseptual dan metakognitif; kognitif level 5 (evaluating) memuat pengetahuan konseptual, prosedural, dan metakognitif; dan kognitif level 6 (creating) memuat pengetahuan prosedural dan metakognitif. 2) Jumlah konten HOTS pada buku siswa tema 9 terdapat dimensi kognitif level C4 (Menganalisis) sebesar 27.37%, level C5 (Mengevaluasi) sebesar 22.11%, level C6 (mencipta) sebesar 26.32%. Berdasarkan konteks ini keterserapan seluruh konten HOTS pada buku siswa kelas V tema 9 sebesar 75.78%.Kata kunci: keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi, buku siswa, sekolah dasar.
Development of Critical Thinking and Collaboration Skills in Science Learning at Elementary School: A Case Study Dita Purwinda Anggrella; Luluk Nurjanah; Ahmad Kamal Sudrajat
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v11i2.14469

Abstract

AbstractIn the era of industry 4.0, students are faced with the complexity of a changing world and the demand to develop relevant skills, one of which is critical thinking and collaboration skills. However, educators face difficulties in developing and integrating these skills into learning practices. This study aims to investigate the difficulties of teachers in developing critical thinking and collaborative skills in science learning. The research method used is a case study. Data collection was conducted at SD Aisyiah Surya Ceria, Karanganyar, Central Java through interviews with thematic teachers of grade III, students, and vice principals of curriculum. The results of the study indicate that the difficulties experienced by teachers in developing critical thinking and collaboration skills are related to student conditions, namely student thinking skills and learning characteristics. While the supporting factors are school policies, facilities, innovative learning models and mastery of information technology for the learning process.Keywords: critical thinking skills, collaboration, science learning. AbstrakDi era industri 4.0, siswa dihadapkan pada kompleksitas dunia yang terus berubah dan tuntutan untuk mengembangkan keterampilan yang relevan, salah satunya adalah keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kolaborasi. Namun demikian, para pendidik menghadapi kesulitan dalam mengembangkan dan mengintegrasikan keterampilan tersebut dalam praktik pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginvestigasi kesulitan-kesulitan guru dalam mengembangkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan kolaboratif dalam pembelajaran IPA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan di SD Aisyiah Surya Ceria, Karanganyar, Jawa Tengah melalui wawancara dengan guru tematik kelas III, siswa, dan wakil kepala kurikulum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kesulitan yang dialami guru dalam mengembangkan keterampilan berpikir kritis dan kolaborasi berkaitan dengan kondisi siswa, yaitu kemampuan berpikir dan karakteristik belajar siswa. Sedangkan faktor pendukungnya adalah kebijakan sekolah, fasilitas, model pembelajaran yang inovatif dan penguasaan teknologi informasi untuk proses pembelajaran. Kata kunci: keterampilan berpikir kritis, kolaboratif, pembelajaran IPA.
The Implementation of Merdeka Curriculum in Piloting Madrasa; A Case Study at State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah of Semarang City Ali Imron
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i2.14749

Abstract

AbstractThis research examines the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at State Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MIN) of Semarang City, Central Java, Indonesia. This type of research is qualitative research with a descriptive-analytical approach. The Data of this study are collected through interviews and documentation, while the analysis technique used is the Miles and Huberman model, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum at MIN of Semarang City has been effective despite facing obstacles. Some obstacles are a lack of experience in implementing the Merdeka Belajar approach, the references and access to learning resources, the facilities and the amenities, and the understanding of scoring and assessment. However, these obstacles can be overcome with several supporting actors, including the active participation of teachers and madrasahs, the use of Merdeka Belajar platforms, the continuity of evaluation and improvement, and assistance from supervisors. The impact of implementation, including the changes in learning methods, innovation, the development of student independence, increased creativity and initiative, the relevance of learning, and increased student collaboration, bring positive impacts in improving the quality of learning and the outcomes of the student.Keywords: implementation of merdeka curriculum, madrasa piloting, continuous improvement.AbstrakPenelitian ini mengkaji tentang implementasi kurikulum merdeka di MIN of Semarang City, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif sehingga pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan deskriptif-analitis.. teknik pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini melalui wawancara dan dokumentasi, sedangkan teknik analisisnya menggunakanmodel Miles dan Huberman yang mencakup tahap reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di MIN of Semarang City telah berjalan efektif, meskipun menghadapi kendala seperti kurangnya pengalaman dalam menerapkan pendekatan merdeka belajar, keterbatasan referensi dan akses ke sumber belajar, keterbatasan sarana dan fasilitas, dan keterbatasan pemahaman dalam penilaian dan asesmen. Akan tetapi hambatan tersebut dapat diatasi dengan beberapa faktor pendukung yang meliputi partisipasi aktif guru dan madrasah, pemanfaatan platform merdeka belajar, evaluasi dan perbaikan terus-menerus, dan pendampingan dari pengawas. Dampak implementasi termasuk perubahan metode pembelajaran, inovasi, pengembangan kemandirian siswa, peningkatan kreativitas dan inisiatif, relevansi pembelajaran, dan peningkatan kolaborasi siswa, membawa dampak positif dalam meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dan hasil belajar siswa secara keseluruhan.Kata kunci: Implementasi kurikulum merdeka; Madrasah percontohan; perbaikan berkelanjutan.
The Competence of Islamic Education Lecturers in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program Ani Nur Aeni; Jenuri Jenuri; Dadan Djuanda; Mulyana Abdullah
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v10i2.14927

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to find the competence degree of Islamic education lecturers based on the evaluation results of the teaching and learning process. This is motivated by the fact that evaluating lectures is an essential part of the lectures themselves. The evaluation results are used as sources for reflection and improvement for the next lectures. This is a case study conducted at an Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program at a state university in Sumedang, Indonesia. Data were obtained by document analysis, interviews, and observations. Data sources were obtained from primary data and secondary data. Data processing was carried out descriptively with a qualitative approach while the data validity was carried out through source triangulation and methodological triangulation. The results showed an average score of 8.33, signifying that the students perceived the lecturers to be very competent. The highest score is in the personality competence. There are 4 competences that have been demonstrated by the Islamic Religious Education lecturers, and 20 indicators, namely 8 indicators on pedagogic competence, 3 indicators on social competence, 5 indicators on personality competence and 4 indicators on professional competence. Based on the results of this study, it is concluded that the teaching and learning process of Islamic religious education has run very well because it is supported by lecturers who have excellent competence.Keywords: evaluation of teaching and learning process, lecturer competence, Islamic religious education, elementary school.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan derajat kompetensi dosen pendidikan agama islam berdasarkan hasil evaluasi proses belajar mengajar. Hal ini dilatarbelakangi bahwa melakukan evaluasi perkuliahan itu menjadi bagian yang sangat penting dalam perkuliahan, untuk dijadikan bahan refleksi dan perbaikan pada perkuliahan selanjutnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan lokasi penelitian di program studi pendidikan guru sekolah dasar universitas pendidikan indonesia kampus sumedang. Data diperoleh dengan cara analisis dokumen, wawancara, dan observasi. Sumber data didapatkan dari data primer dan data sekunder. Pengolahan data dilakukan secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, keabsahan data dilakukan melalui triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi dosen pendidikan agama islam sangat baik dengan nilai 8,33. Nilai yang paling tinggi adalah kompetensi kepribadian. Terdapat 4 kompetensi yang telah dimiliki oleh dosen Pendidikan Agama Islam, dan 20 indikator, yaitu 8 indikator pada kompetensi pedagogik, 3 indikator pada kompetensi sosial, 5 indikator pada kompetensi kepribadian dan 4 indikator pada kompetensi profesional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa proses belajar mengajar pendidikan agama islam sudah berjalan dengan sangat baik karena ditunjang oleh dosen yang memiliki kompetensi yang sangat baik.Kata kunci: evaluasi proses belajar mengajar, kompetensi dosen, pendidikan agama islam, sekolah dasar.
Need Analysis for Developing a Semiotic-Based Augmented Reality Media to Enhance Numeracy Literacy Among Deaf Children Christine Wulandari Suryaningrum; Nafiah Nafiah; Asti Bhawika Adwitiya; Syahrul Mubaroq
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v12i2.14943

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to analyze the needs for developing a semiotic-based Augmented Reality (AR) learning medium to enhance numeracy literacy among deaf students. A qualitative descriptive method was employed through open-ended questionnaires and interviews involving teachers at Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Branjangan, Jember Regency, Indonesia. The findings indicate that although 50% of teachers are familiar with AR technology, all participants expressed a strong need and enthusiasm for its implementation in numeracy instruction. Teachers perceived that the visual, interactive, and semiotic features of AR can transform abstract mathematical concepts into concrete and meaningful learning experiences that align with the visual learning strengths of deaf students. The study also revealed that color, animation, and three-dimensional visualization significantly enhance students’ attention and conceptual understanding. The integration of semiotic principles—icons, indices, and symbols—into AR design enables the representation of mathematical meaning through visual signs that are easily accessible and interpretable. This approach bridges the gap between symbolic understanding and experiential learning in mathematics. The findings highlight the significant potential of AR not only as a technological innovation but also as a semiotic learning environment that supports inclusive education for students with hearing impairments. Moreover, these results provide a theoretical and practical foundation for teacher training programs on the use of AR-based technology in special education contexts.Keywords: augmented reality, deaf learners, inclusive education, numeracy literacy semiotics.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kebutuhan pengembangan media pembelajaran Augmented Reality (AR) berbasis semiotik untuk meningkatkan literasi numerasi di kalangan siswa tuna rungu. Metode deskriptif kualitatif digunakan melalui kuesioner terbuka dan wawancara yang melibatkan guru di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri Branjangan, Kabupaten Jember, Indonesia. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun 50% guru familiar dengan teknologi AR, semua peserta menyatakan kebutuhan dan antusiasme yang kuat untuk menggunakan AR dalam pembelajaran numerasi. Guru merasa bahwa fitur visual, interaktif, dan semiotik AR dapat mengubah konsep matematika abstrak menjadi pengalaman konkret dan bermakna yang selaras dengan kekuatan pembelajaran visual siswa tuna rungu. Penelitian ini juga menemukan bahwa warna, animasi, dan visualisasi tiga dimensi secara signifikan meningkatkan perhatian dan pemahaman konseptual. Mengintegrasikan prinsip-prinsip semiotik ikon, indeks, dan simbol ke dalam desain AR memungkinkan representasi makna matematika melalui tanda-tanda visual yang mudah diakses dan diinterpretasikan. Pendekatan ini menjembatani kesenjangan antara pemahaman simbolik dan pengalaman dalam matematika. Temuan ini mengindikasikan adanya potensi besar untuk mengembangkan dan mengimplementasikan media AR sebagai inovasi teknologi tetapi sebagai lingkungan belajar semiotik yang mendukung pendidikan inklusif bagi siswa dengan gangguan pendengaran sekaligus menjadi dasar bagi pelatihan guru dalam pemanfaatan teknologi berbasis AR di sekolah luar biasa. Kata kunci: augmented reality, siswa tuna rungu, pendidikan inklusif, literasi numerasi, semiotik.
Development of Ethnomathematics-based Hybrid Learning Model Using a Cybergogy Approach to Improve Mathematical Proficiency of Prospective Elementary School Teachers Muhammad Fendrik; Zariul Antosa; Gustimal Witri; Rahmat Rizal Andhi
Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : UIN Siber Syekh Nurjati Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24235/al.ibtida.snj.v11i2.14959

Abstract

AbstractThis study aims to develop a hybrid learning model based on ethnomathematics with a cybergogy approach to improve mathematical proficiency of prospective elementary school teachers. This study is an R & D (Research and Development) study using the Plomp model (preliminary research stage, development or prototyping stage, and assessment stage). In data collection, researchers used questionnaires, observations, and tests. Based on the validation results by learning design experts, material experts, and practitioners, the learning model developed meets the criteria of being very feasible. Based on the results of observations of the implementation of lectures, both lecturer and student activities and lecturer and student responses, the learning model developed meets the criteria of being practical. And based on the results of limited trials and expanded trials, it shows that there is a significant difference in the average score of mathematical proficiency of prospective elementary school teachers between those who receive learning with a hybrid learning model based on ethnomathematics ( = 84) with the average score of mathematical proficiency of prospective elementary school teachers who receive expository learning ( = 75). So, it can be concluded that the hybrid learning model based on ethnomathematics with a cybergogy approach meets the criteria of being feasible, practical, and effective. The implications of the research results indicate that the application of a hybrid learning model based on ethnomathematics with a cybergogy approach can have a positive impact on improving the mathematical proficiency of prospective elementary school teachers in mathematics learning.Keywords: hybrid learning model, ethnomathematics, cybergogy approach. AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan model pembelajaran hybrid berbasis etnomatematika dengan pendekatan cybergogy untuk meningkatkan kecakapan matematika calon guru sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian R & D (Research and Development) dengan menggunakan model Plomp (tahap penelitian pendahuluan, tahap pengembangan atau prototyping, dan tahap asesmen). Dalam pengumpulan data, peneliti menggunakan angket, observasi, dan tes. Berdasarkan hasil validasi oleh ahli desain pembelajaran, ahli materi, dan praktisi, model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria sangat layak. Berdasarkan hasil observasi pelaksanaan perkuliahan, baik aktivitas dosen maupun mahasiswa serta respon dosen dan mahasiswa, model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria praktis. Dan berdasarkan hasil uji coba terbatas dan uji coba diperluas menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan skor rata-rata kecakapan matematika calon guru sekolah dasar antara yang mendapatkan pembelajaran dengan model pembelajaran hybrid berbasis etnomatematika ( = 84) dengan skor rata-rata kecakapan matematika calon guru sekolah dasar yang mendapatkan pembelajaran ekspositori ( = 75). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran hybrid berbasis etnomatematika dengan pendekatan cybergogy memenuhi kriteria layak, praktis, dan efektif. Implikasi hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model pembelajaran hybrid berbasis etnomatematika dengan pendekatan cybergogy dapat memberikan dampak positif terhadap peningkatan kecakapan matematika calon guru sekolah dasar dalam pembelajaran matematika.Kata kunci: model pembelajaran hybrid, etnomatematika, pendekatan cybergogy.

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