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JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Published by Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia
ISSN : 24424706     EISSN : 2615109X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and minireviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in basic sciences (biology, phsycology, pharmacy, midwifery, public health and physics). The journal is published by the Directorate of Research and Community Service, Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,226 Documents
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Sikap Ibu Hamil Terhadap Upaya Pencegahan Infeksi Covid-19 Selama Kehamilan di Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh Kurniawati, Evi; Aryani, Roza; Afriana, Afriana
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2336

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara yang terjangkit pandemi COVID-19 yang menyerang kelompok ibu hamil. Kehamilan disertai kecemasan akan menurunkan daya tahan tubuh sehingga rentan terinfeksi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui sikap ibu hamil terhadap upaya pencegahan infeksi Covid-19 selama kehamilan di Puskesmas Meuraxa Kota Banda Aceh. Jenis penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional, Pengambilan sampel dengan metode accidental sampling, berjumlah 30 orang. Data diolah menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil penelitian P value = 0,011, maka ada hubungan antara sikap dengan upaya pencegahan infeksi COVID-19. Diharapkan ibu hamil melakukan upaya pencegahan COVID -19 dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang baik dan benar.Kata Kunci : Sikap, Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19, Kehamilan Indonesia is a country affected by the COVID-19 pandemic that attacks groups of pregnant women. Pregnancy accompanied by anxiety will reduce the body's resistance so that it is susceptible to infection. The purpose of the study was to determine the attitude of pregnant women towards efforts to prevent Covid-19 infection during pregnancy at the Meuraxa Health Center, Banda Aceh City. This type of analytic research with a cross sectional approach, sampling by accidental sampling method, totaling 30 people. The data was processed using the Chi Square test. The results of the study P value = 0.011, then there is a relationship between attitude and efforts to prevent COVID-19 infection. It is hoped that pregnant women will make efforts to prevent COVID-19 by implementing good and correct health protocols.Keywords: Attitude, COVID-19 Prevention Efforts, Pregnancy
Analisis Faktor yang Memengaruhi Ibu Bekerja Tidak Memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu 10 Kecamatan Tanjungpinang Timur Tahun 2021 Evawaty, Evawaty; Suroyo, Razia Begum; Nasution, Ramadhani Syafitri
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2391

Abstract

Kematian bayi yang bersifat infeksi dapat dicegah dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama. Meskipun jumlah ibu yang telah menyadari pentingnya memberikan ASI kepada bayinya makin meningkat, tetapi masih tidak berhasil ibu menyusui sampai 6 bulan. Data Profil Kesehatan Indonesia  menunjukkan bahwa persentasi pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi 0-6 bulan hanya sebesar 61,5%. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor yang memengaruhi ibu bekerja tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Batu 10 Kec. Tanjung Pinang Timur. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan mix methods. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 80 orang. Sampel kuantitatif sebanyak 80 orang dan kualitatif sebanyak 5 orang. Metode pengumpulan data melalui wawancara kepada responden menggunakan kusioner dan wawancara secara mendalam kepada informan. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square diperoleh pada variabel umur nilai p =0,117, pendidikan p = 0,009, pengetahuan p=0,001, sikap p=0,003, dukungan suami p=0,000 dan pojok ASI p=0.003 dengan faktor yang  paling berpengaruh adalah dukungan suami nilai p= 0.000 exp (B) 345.494. Hasil wawancara menunjukkan ASI ekslusif hanya diberikan kepada anak saat menangis saja. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah ada pengaruh antara pendidikan, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan suami dan pojok ASI dengan ibu bekerja tidak memberikan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Batu 10 dan variabel yang paling dominan berpengaruh adalah dukungan suami. Kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk dapat melakukan upaya pendekatan kepada ibu agar memberikan ASI Eksklusif.  Kata Kunci : Umur, Pendidkan, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Dukungan  Suami, Pojok ASI, ASI EksklusifInfant mortality that is infectious can be prevented by exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months. Although the number of mothers who have realized the importance of giving breast milk to their babies is increasing, they are still unable to breastfeed until 6 months. Indonesian Health Profile data shows that the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding for infants 0-6 months is only 61.5%. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence working mothers not to give exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Batu 10 Health Center, Kec. East Tanjung Pinang. This type of research uses mixed methods. The population in this study were 80 people. Quantitative samples were 80 people and qualitative samples were 5 people. Methods of collecting data through interviews with respondents using questionnaires and in-depth interviews with informants. The data analysis used was univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. Based on the results of the chi-square test obtained on the age variable p value = 0.117, education p = 0.009, knowledge p = 0.001, attitude p = 0.003, husband's support p = 0.000 and breastfeeding corner p = 0.003 with the most influential factor is husband's support value p= 0.000 exp (B) 345,494. The results of the interview show that exclusive breastfeeding is only given to children when they cry. The conclusion of the study is that there is an influence between education, knowledge, attitude, husband's support and breastfeeding corner with working mothers not giving exclusive breastfeeding in the Batu 10 Health Center Work Area and the most dominant variable influencing is husband's support. To health workers to be able to make efforts to approach mothers to give exclusive breastfeeding.Keywords : Age, Education, Knowledge, Attitude, Husband's Support, Breastfeeding Corner, Exclusive Breastfeeding
Hubungan Faktor Sosiodemografi dan Tingkat Konsumsi Suplement Multivitamin Pada Mahasiswa di Kabupaten Sumenep Saputra, Firman Firdaus; Kusumawardani, Eva Flourentina; Fadillah, Mardi; Paradhiba, Meutia; Putra, Onetusfifsi; Rimonda, Rubi; Chandra Siahaan, Perry Boy; Nurhakim, Lukman; Syam, Nasrianti
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2562

Abstract

Pandemi Covid-terjadi diseluruh dunia. Salah satu populasi yang memiliki risiko tinggi adalah remaja. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan untuk mencegah paparan Covid-19 adalah dengan mengkonsumsi supplement multivitamin. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor sosio demografi dan konsumsi supplement multivitamin pada mahasiswa di Kabupaten Sumenep. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan google form dengan total responden yang mengisi kuesioner sebanyak 300 orang. Variable dependent yaitu konsumsi supplement multivitamin. Variable independent yaitu faktor sosio demografi (usia, jenis kelamin, Pendidikan terakhir orang tua, penghasilan bulanan keluarga, pekerjaan orang tua, lokasi tempat tinggal, sumber informasi). Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi logistic sederhana dan regresi logistic berganda. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi supplement multivitamin yaitu usia (α 0.000; aOR 1.341), pekerjaan orang tua (α 0.100; aOR 0.729), Pendapatan bulanan keluarga (α 0.001; aOR 3.103) dan sumber informasi yang digunakan remaja untuk mencari informasi mengenai supplement multivitamin (α 0.009; aOR 2.585). Selama pandemic Covid-19 pemerintah perlu menjaga stabilitas harga dan menjaga stock multivitamin agar selalu tersedia dan dapat dijangkau oleh semua kalangan masyarakat, hal ini karena selama pandemic Covid-19 berlangsung ekonomi masyarakat mengalami dampak yang cukup buruk sehingga menurunkan daya beli masyarakat termasuk remaja.Kata Kunci : Remaja, Sosiodemografi, Konsumsi, Suplement, Covid-19The pandemic of COVID-19 is happening all over the world. One population that has a high risk is teenagers. One of the efforts that can prevent exposure to Covid-19 is taking multivitamin supplements. This study determined the relationship between sociodemographic factors and consumption of multivitamin supplements in students in the Sumenep Regency. This study used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach. Data was collected using a google form with 300 respondents who filled out the questionnaire. The dependent variable was the consumption of multivitamin supplements. The independent variables were sociodemographic factors (age, gender, parents' last education, family monthly income, parents' occupations, location of residence, and sources of information). Data were analyzed using simple logistic regression and multiple logistic regression. Factors related to the consumption of multivitamin supplements were age (α 0.000; aOR 1.341), parents' occupation (α 0.100; aOR 0.729), and family monthly income (α 0.001; aOR 3.103), and sources of information used by adolescents to seek information about multivitamin supplements. (α 0.009; aOR 2.585). During the Covid-19 pandemic, the government needs to maintain price stability and maintain a stock of multivitamins so that they are always available and accessible to all people; this is because, during the Covid-19 pandemic, the community's economy has had a bad enough impact, reducing people's purchasing power, including teenagers.Keywords: teenagers, sociodemographic, consumption, supplement, Covid-19
Analisis Kecemasan Mahasiswa Terhadap Hybrid Learning Era Pandemi Covid-19 di Aceh Rosefa, Yunia Dila; Iskandar, Iskandar; Oktaviyana, Cut
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2327

Abstract

Kecemasan adalah perasaan gelisah  bersifat lama pada sesuatu yang tidak jelas. Hybrid learning merupakan gabungan pembelajaran tatap muka dan pembelajaran online yang termediasi perangkat Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Hubungan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa keperawatan terhadap hybrid learning pada era pandemi Covid-19 di Universitas Abulyatama. Jenis penelitian dalam penelitian ini adalah Deskriptif korelasi dengan desain pendekatan cross-sectional study. Berdasarkan uji statistik hubungan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa terhadap hybrid learning didapatkan p-value = 0,037 (P < 0,05). Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan tingkat kecemasan mahasiswa terhadap Hybrid Learning pada era pandemi Covid-19 di mahasiswa Keperawatan Universitas Abulyatama.Kata kunci : Covid-19, hybrid learning, kecemasan, persepsi. Anxiety is a long-lasting restless feeling about something that is not clear. Hybrid learning is a combination of face-to-face learning and online learning mediated by Information and Communication Technology devices. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between nursing students' anxiety levels and hybrid learning in the Covid-19 pandemic era at Abulyatama University. The type of research in this study is descriptive correlation with a cross-sectional study design approach. Based on the statistical test of the relationship between student anxiety levels and hybrid learning, it was found that p-value = 0.037 (P < 0.05). So it can be concluded that there is a relationship between students' anxiety levels towards Hybrid Learning in the Covid-19 pandemic era at Abulyatama University Nursing students.Keywords: Covid-19, hybrid learning, anxiety, perception. 
Pengaruh Pemberian Minuman Kunyit Asam Terhadap Penurunan Dismenore Primer Pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama Aceh Besar Azrah, Khairuni; Oktaviyana, Cut; Masthura, Syarifah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2369

Abstract

Menstruasi merupakan tanda awal masuknya seorang perempuan dalam masa reproduksi. Dismenore memiliki dampak yang cukup besar bagi remaja putri karena menyebabkan terganggunya aktivitas sehari hari. Maka dari itu terdapat beberapa cara untuk meredakan gejala-gejala dismenore yaitu dengan cara farmakologi dan nonfarmakologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian minuman kunyit asam terhadap penurunan skala dismenore pada Mahasiswi Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama Aceh. Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksperimental(quasy experimental design). Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada tanggal 1 s/d 30 Maret 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini mahasiswi PSIK angkatan tahun 2021 Abulyatama Aceh yang mengalami dismenore primer dengan jumlah populasi sebanyak 15 orang, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan data primer. Analisis menggunakan wilcoxone test, teknik analisa univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh terdapat pengaruh kunyit asam terhadap penurunan dismenore primer dengan  dismenore primer dan  p value 0,000 (<0,05). Diharapkan kepada responden agar tidak ketergantungan obat dalam mengatasi nyeri dismenore primeryaitu dapat mengonsumsi minuman kunyit asam untuk penurunan nyeri dismenore primer.Kata Kunci: Kunyit Asam, Remaja, Dismenore PrimerMenstruation is an early manifestation of females that activate the reproductive period. As Dysmenorrhea has a considerable impact on young women as it disrupts daily activities. Therefore, some medical practices are formulated to relieve the symptoms of dysmenorrhea - through pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. This study aims to determine the effect of tamarind drinks to reduce the symptoms of dysmenorrhea in nursing students, at The Faculty of Medicine, Abulyatama University, Aceh. This research was an experimental study under a quasi-experimental design. The data collection was carried out in March from 1st to 30th, of 2022. The population of this study was nursing students at Abulyatama University from the Academic Year of 2021. A purposive sampling technique was applied for this study. Around 15 nursing students of Abulyatama University who experienced primary dysmenorrhea were used as the sample. The primary data was collected and analyzed by adopting the Wilcoxon test, and univariate and bivariate analysis techniques. The results showed that there was a positive effect of consuming turmeric acid drink in reducing primary dysmenorrhea with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). From the finding, it is concluded that there is an effect of turmeric acid drinks in reducing primary dysmenorrhea. The result of the study is used as a non-medical resolution as to overcome the primary dysmenorrhea symptoms without consuming more pills to relieve the pain. The turmeric acid drink consumption proves to have the effect to reduce primary dysmenorrhea pain.Keywords: Turmeric Acid, Teenagers, Primary Dysmenorrhea 
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Petugas dengan Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja di Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe Nurlaili Nurlaili; Muttaqin Al Ridha
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2496

Abstract

Puskesmas sebagai salah satu unit layanan kesehatan harus senantiasa meningkatkan mutu pelayanan, hal ini dapat tercapai salah satunya dengan memikirkan aspek kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja. Seiring dengan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan maka akan meminimalkan kejadian dari kecelakaan kerja yang dapat terjadi karena proses kegiatan pelayanan atau kondisi sarana dan prasara yang tidak memenuhi standar serta faktor petugas itu sendiri. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja di Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe, desain penelitian yang digunakan cross sectional, populasi berjumlah 175 responden dengan menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Data diperoleh dari hasil kuesioner yang telah disiapkan oleh peneliti. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai ρ untuk variabel pengetahuan adalah 0,000 dan nilai OR 158, maka dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja, demikan juga dengan variabel sikap didapatkan nilai p = 0,000 dan OR = 88 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan sikap dan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja di Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe. Dari hasil penelitian ini peneliti menyarankan kepada responden untuk dapat terus meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan kecelakaan kerja dari berbagai sumber dan media pembelajaran yang ada, dan kepada manajemen puskesmas agar dapat meningkatkan sarana dan prasarana yang berkaitan dengan pencegahan kecelakaan kerja bagi petugas yang bekerja di puskesmasKata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Pencegahan Kecelakaan KerjaPuskesmas as one of the health service units must always improve the quality of service, this can be achieved one of them by thinking about aspects of occupational health and safety. Along with improving the quality of service it will minimize the incidence of work accidents that can occur due to the process of service activities or the condition of facilities and infrastructure that do not meet the standards and factors of the staff themselves. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes with work accident prevention at Muara Dua Health Center, Lhokseumawe City, the research design used was cross sectional, a population of 175 respondents using total sampling techniques. Data obtained from the results of a questionnaire that has been prepared by researchers. Based on the results of the study showed the value of ρ for the knowledge variable is 0,000 and the value of OR 158, it can be concluded that there is a relationship of knowledge with work accident prevention, so also with the attitude variable p value = 0,000 and OR = 88 so that it can be concluded there is a relationship between attitude and accident prevention worked at the Muara Dua Health Center in Lhokseumawe City. From the results of this study the researchers suggested that respondents be able to continue to increase knowledge about work accident prevention from various sources and learning media available, and to the management of puskesmas in order to improve facilities and infrastructure related to work accident prevention for officers working in puskesmas.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Prevention of Work Accidents
Pengaruh Pemberian Kompres Daun Kubis Terhadap Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Pospartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh Rahmayana, Riska; Mulyatina, Mulyatina; Fauziah, Fauziah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2317

Abstract

Payudara bengkak yang tidak disusu secara adekuat dapat menyebabkan payudara menjadi merah, panas, terasa sakit, akhirnya terjadi mastitis. Puting lecet akan memudahkan masuknya kuman dan terjadinya payudara bengkak, maka dari pemberian kompres daun kubis dapat menjadi alternatif dalam menurunkan pembengkakan payudara. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres daun kubis terhadap pembengkakan payudara pada ibu pospartum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh. Desain penelitian eksperimen semu (quasi experimen) dengan rancangan penelitian adalah pretest-posttest control group design. Populasi penelitian yaitu 10 ibu post partum. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 10 responden. Penelitian ini dilakukan tanggal 03 Juni s.d 15 Juni tahun 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Dari 10 responden yang skala pembengkakan payudara sebelum diberikan kompres daun kubis pada ibu pospartum mengalami pembengkakan payudara dengan skala 4 sebesar 60,0% dan skala 5 sebesar 30,0%. Setelah diberikan kompres daun kubis pada ibu pospartum mengalami pembengkakan payudara lebih banyak hanya skala 4 sebesar 80,0% dan skala 3 sebesar 20,0%. Hasil uji statistik memperlihatkan nilai uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai P value 0,046 yang artinya ada pengaruh sebelum dan setelah diberikan kompres daun kubis terhadap pembengkakan payudara pada ibu pospartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh diberikan kompres daun kubis terhadap pembengkakan payudara pada ibu pospartum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banda Raya Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2022. Disarankan bagi puskesmas agar petugas puskesmas melakukan skrining kesehatan, home care serta lebih aktif dalam meningkatkan keikutsertaan ibu post partum dalam melakukan kunjungan selama masa nifas untuk mendapat informasi serta mendeteksi masalah-masalah yang dialami ibu selama masa nifas khususnya pada pembengkakan payudara.Kata kunci: Daun Kubis, Pembengkakan Payudara, Postpartum The Swollen breast which is not fed adequately may cause red, hot, and painful streak on the breast and eventually it may lead to mastitis. Moreover, sore nipples may cause germs contamination and swollen breast. Therefore, cabbage leaf compress is suggested as one of the alternatives to reduce breast swelling. The purpose of the study was to find out the effect of cabbage leaf compress on swelling breast of the postpartum mothers in Banda Raya Community Health Center of Banda Aceh Municipality. This research was Quasi-experimental research in which pretest-posttest control group was involved. The population of this research were 10 postpartum mothers. The total samples were 10 respondents. This research was conducted from June 3 to June 15 2022. Among 10 respondents, 60% of them experienced 4 level breast swelling scale, and 30% of them experienced 5 level breast swelling scale before cabbage leaf compress. In comparison, after cabbage leaf compress was given, only 80% of them experienced breast swelling on 4 level scale and 20% of them experienced breast swelling on level 3. The statistical Wilcoxon test showed that 0.046 P-value which means that there is an effect before and after cabbage leaf compress on breast swelling on postpartum mothers in Banda Raya Community Health Center Working Area of Banda Aceh Municipality in 2022. The conclusion in this study was that there is the effect of compress cabbage leaves on breast engorgement on postpartum mothers in Banda Raya Community Health Center of Banda Aceh Municipality in 2022. It was recommended to the Community Health Center officers to carry out health screening and home care. It was also expected that they can be more active in involving the participation of postpartum mothers and visit them during postpartum period in order to obtain information and problems related to breast engorgement. experienced by mothers during the puerperium.Keywords: Cabbage Leaf, Breast Swelling, Post-Partum
Pengaruh Kecemasan Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengeluaran Asi Pada Ibu Post Partum di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Alam Kota Banda Aceh Yusmanita, Yusmanita; Fauziah, Fauziah; Nursa'adah, Nursa'adah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2352

Abstract

Masa Post Partum merupakan masa saat ibu mengalami perubahan peran dalam dirinya. Perawatan mandiri setelah melahirkan yang masih kurang menurut Komariah berhubungan dengan nutrisi, ASI dan menyusui. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) adalah cairan yang disekresikan oleh kelenjar payudara ibu berupa makanan alamiah atau susu terbaik bernutrisi dan berenergi tinggi yang diproduksi sejak masa kehamilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian survei analitik observasional dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Ibu Post Partum yang menyusui sebanyak 586 orang. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah Proportional Random Sampling. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rumus Slovin. Jumlah sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 85 responden. Intrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuisioner. Hasil penelitian Ada Pengaruh Kecemasan Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada Ibu Post Partum Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuta Alam Kota Banda Aceh dengan nilai p = 0,049. Peneliti menyarankan agar menjadi bahan pengetahuan tentang bagaimana seorang ibu Post Partum dalam menghadapi Kecemasan Pandemi Covid-19 Terhadap Pengeluaran ASI Pada dirinya.Kata Kunci: Pandemi Covid-19, Kecemasan, Post-PartumThe Post Partum period is a time when the mother experiences a change in her role. According to Komariah, self-care after giving birth is still lacking related to nutrition, breast milk and breastfeeding. Breast milk (ASI) is a liquid secreted by the mother's breast glands in the form of natural foods or the best nutritious and high-energy milk produced during pregnancy. This study uses an observational analytical survey research method with a Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were 586 postpartum mothers who breastfeed. The sampling technique used is Proportional Random Sampling. The sample used in this study used the Slovin formula. The number of samples taken in this study were 85 respondents. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire sheet. The results of the study There is an Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic Anxiety on Breastfeeding Expenditure on Post Partum Mothers in the Work Area of the Kuta Alam Health Center, Banda Aceh City with a p value of 0.049. The researcher suggested that it be used as material for knowledge about how a Post Partum mother in dealing with the Covid-19 Pandemic Anxiety on her Breastfeeding Expenditure.Keywords: Covid-19 Pandemic, Anxiety & Post Partum
Coping Stress Pada Mahasiswa Menyusun Skripsi (Studi Kasus) Sofia, Melda; Kamarullah, Kamarullah
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2434

Abstract

Kesulitan-kesulitan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa selama proses menyusun tugas akhir akan menjadi tekanan bagi mahasiswa sehingga bisa mengalami stress. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa ini perlu memiliki strategi-strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk menghadapi situasi menekan setiap saat yang dapat mengakibatkan stress dengan cara melakukan coping. Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah mahasisa tingkat akhir yang menyusun skripsi. Lokasi penelitian di Medan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif studi kasus tunggal (single subject). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa subjek melakukan strategi-strategi coping, baik emotional focussed coping maupun problem focussed coping.Kata Kunci: Mahasiswa, emotional focussed coping, problem focussed coping.The difficulties experienced by students during the process of compiling the final project will be pressure for students so that they can experience stress. Therefore, these students need to have strategies that can be used to deal with stressful situations at any time that can lead to stress by means of coping. The subjects in this research are final year students who compose the thesis. The research location  in Medan. The research method uses  a single case study qualitative research (single subject). The results showed that the subject performed coping strategies, both emotional focused coping and problem focused coping.Keywords: Student, emotional focussed coping, problem focussed coping.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Puskesmas Menggamat Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Safitri, Faradilla; Husna, Asmaul
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 2 (2022): OKTOBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i2.2308

Abstract

Masalah gizi pada kehamilan sering dikenal sebagai Kekurangan Energi Kronik (KEK). KEK merupakan suatu keadaan dimana seseorang mengalami kekurangan gizi yaitu kalori dan protein yang berlangsung secara menahun dengan tanda gejala berat badan kurang dari 40 kg dan tampak kurus dengan lingkat lengan atas < 23.5 cm. Indikator prevalensi ibu hamil kurang energi kronik (KEK) juga mengalami penurunan yang cukup signifikan, yaitu 24,2% tahun 2013 menjadi 17,3% tahun 2018. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Menggamat Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan pendekatan crossectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil trimester I dan II yang berada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Menggamat Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan sebanyak 40 responden, sampel penelitian ini diambil secara total populasi. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan pengumpulan data secara membagikan kuesioner yang telah dilaksanakan tanggal 20 Juni sampai dengan 5 Juli 2022. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh variabel pengetahuan (p value=0.040), umur ibu (p value=0.399), pendidikan (p value=1.000), pekerjaan (p value=0.686), aktifitas fisik (p value=0.686). Kesimpulan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil dan tidak ada hubungan umur ibu, pendidikan, pekerjaan, aktifitas fisik dengan kejadian kekurangan energi kronik pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Menggamat Kecamatan Kluet Tengah Kabupaten Aceh Selatan.Kata Kunci : KEK, pengetahuan, umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan, aktifitas fisikNutritional problems in pregnancy are often known as Chronic Energy Deficiency (KEK). KEK is a condition in which a person experiences nutritional deficiencies, namely calories and protein that lasts for a long time with signs and symptoms of body weight less than 40 kg and looks thin with an upper arm circumference of < 23.5 cm. The prevalence indicator of chronic energy deficient pregnant women (KEK) also decreased significantly, from 24.2% in 2013 to 17.3% in 2018. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in women. pregnant in the working area of the Menggamat Health Center, Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency. The research is analytic with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the first and second trimesters who were in the working area of the Menggamat Health Center, Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency, as many as 40 respondents, the sample of this study was taken as a total population. The research instrument used a questionnaire and data collection by distributing questionnaires which had been carried out from June 20 to July 5, 2022. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate. The results of the study obtained variables of knowledge (p value = 0.040), maternal age (p value = 0.399), education (p value = 1,000), occupation (p value = 0.686), physical activity (p value = 0.686). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge and the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women and there is no relationship between maternal age, education, occupation, physical activity with the incidence of chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women in the work area of the Menggamat Health Center, Kluet Tengah District, South Aceh Regency.Keywords: SEZ, knowledge, age, education, occupation, physical activity

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