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INDONESIA
Journal of ICSAR
Published by Universitas Negeri Malang
ISSN : 25488600     EISSN : 25488619     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
This journal is expected to serve as a publication media for the results of quality scientific research, especially the special education of children, which can be accessed online, printed and free by the people of Indonesia and the international community. The article (article) published in this Journal of ICSAR is an article that has passed or completed the review process by peer-reviewed.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January" : 21 Documents clear
Literature Review: Orientation and Mobility Assistive Technology for Students with Visual Impairment Nerri, Ida Alfa; Purbaningrum, Endang; Wijiastuti, Asri; Andajani, Sri Joeda; Siddik, Md Abu Bakor
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p37

Abstract

The development of increasingly sophisticated technology is accompanied by the discovery of new assistive devices that should be accessible to all people, including the blind in order to maintain or improve functions so as to improve welfare. This study uses a literature review method with descriptive analysis by analyzing 20 articles. The purpose of this research is to examine more related to assistive technology for the blind in navigating indoors and outdoors including buildings and the accessibility of public services. The literature search was carried out through an electronic search for publications from ERIC, Researchgate, Spingerlink, Sage, Science Direct, Google Scholar and IEEE Xplore. The results of the study describe the use of various assistive technologies for the visually impaired related to navigation in spaces or buildings and even the wider environment as well as public services that are commonly accessed by the public. Furthermore, it is related to the existence of a brief description of the assistive technology developed and the benefits of the results of the development for users.
Math Educational Game (GEMA) Based on CAI (Computer Assisted Instruction) in Learning Simple Counting for Mentally Impaired Students Dico, Allan Maulid; Hastuti, Wiwik Dwi; AM, M Shodiq
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p159

Abstract

Counting is a basic skill in mathematics. Counting skills need to be taught in early childhood. The mentally retarded have problems in mastering the ability to count. This study aims to describe the effect of using CAI-based mathematics education game (GEMA) media in learning simple arithmetic for mentally retarded students. A total of five subjects were students with mild mental retardation at Special School C Autism Kedungkandang State. In the study using the pre-experimental method in the form of one group pretest and posttest design, the data were obtained through the results of the pretest and posttest. Then the data is processed through analysis of hypothesis testing using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test technique. The results of the study explained that the average value of the pretest and posttest. each worth 51 and 81. With the results of the hypothesis test obtained the value of Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.041, it can be concluded that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Thus, the CAI-Based Mathematical Education Game (GEMA) has an effect on improving simple arithmetic skills in mentally retarded students.
Orientation to Mobility, Socialization, and Communication Android Apps to Help Visually Impaired Students Understand the State University of Surabaya (UNESA) Campus Environment Andajani, Sri Joeda; Sartinah, Endang Pudjiastuti; Sumbawati, Meini Sondang
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p80

Abstract

UNESA is a national leader in education development. This is consistent with UNESA’s vision of achieving educational excellence. This realization is consistent with UNESA’s primary competency and capacity as a disabled-friendly campus, with one visually-impaired student. The goal of this research is to describe the outcomes of creating an Android application with a social mobility and communication focus to help students with visual impairments understand the UNESA campus environment. The product of this development research takes the form of an android application with a focus on social mobility and communication. Realization of product design, namely: 1) android application program packaged in mobile phones, 2) practical guide to access the outdoor environment on the way to various places in the UNESA Lidah Wetan and Ketintang campus environment with braille writing and writing alert, 2) cooperative form of think pair share type, 3) authentic assessment tool as a successful use of android applications in social orientation and communication mobility. The products created will be used by all visually impaired students who wish to visit the UNESA campuses in Lidah Wetan and Ketintang. UNESA’s inclusive campus is a place for all disabled people who want to continue their education, including the visually impaired who require environmental mobility facilities.
Development of HICAH Learning Media (Count Fractions) for Blind Students in Makassar HN, Wahyudi; Al-Usrah, Muzayyinah; Dewa, Yoga Indar
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p10

Abstract

This study aims to determine the feasibility of the media, student responses, and teacher responses to Hicah learning media (count fractions) for blind students in Makassar. This research is development research using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation). The analysis stage is used to find out about the problems and needs of students, the design stage makes media prototypes according to student needs, then the development is carried out media validation, implementation as a media trial, and evaluation by revising to adjust the results of field trials. The results of this study are: (1) The results of the validation of the Hicah learning media developed are feasible to use and feasible to be tested on students and teachers with a media feasibility weight of 90% percent. (2) The responses of the blind students of SLB Negeri 1 Makassar, SLB-A YAPTI Makassar, and SLB Yukartuni to the Hicah learning media developed received a positive response. Student responses strongly agree by 83 percent. (3) The responses of mathematics teachers and class teachers at SLB Negeri 1 Makassar, SLB-A YAPTI Makassar, and SLB Yukartuni to the Hicah learning media developed were given a very good response. The positive response of the teacher can be seen from the percentage of 100 percent positive response.
Differentiation Learning Model for Students with Special Needs at UNIMA Manado Dapa, Aldjon Nixon; Undap, Tiersa R.
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p130

Abstract

Differentiated learning is a learning approach process for students with different abilities in the same class. The purpose of differentiated learning is to maximize the growth/progress of each student and individual success through the adjustment of each student (from where he or she is), and assistance in the learning process. It is very urgent for students with special needs to be served according to their capacity.. From the research results obtained data, students with special needs at Unima consist of the blind, deaf, and physically disabled, without intellectual barriers, with diverse learning needs. With the act of making a difference in the media and learning models, they are able to master the lecture material well. Universities such as Manado State University, are able to implement it, and have an influence on the optimization and existence of inclusive learning services.
Analysis of the Influence of Culture, Policy, and Practice Index on the Quality of Inclusive School Education in South Kalimantan Amka, Amka; Mirnawati, Mirnawati; Damastuti, Eviani
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p44

Abstract

This study aims to measure the effect of the index of policy, culture, and teaching practice on the quality of inclusive education in South Kalimantan. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method. The population in this study were Special Education Teachers, Classroom Teachers, Staff, Principals, and Parents providing inclusive education in South Kalimantan. The sampling technique used non-probability sampling with incidental sampling using the Slovin formula. Primary data was obtained by using a closed questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling analysis tool from the AMOS statistical software package through two techniques, namely Confirmatory Factor Analysis and Regression Weight. The results showed that the index of developing inclusive practices had a significant effect on the quality of inclusive education. while the index of creating an inclusive culture and producing inclusive policies has no significant effect on the quality of inclusive education.
The Interactive Web-Based Learning in Online Learning for Blind Students and Deaf Students in Higher Education Astuti, Eka Yuli; Ratnawulan, Teti; Santoso, Yoga Budhi; Pertiwi, Dwi Endah; Ridwan, Prinanda Gustarina; Effendi, Zulfa Rahmah
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p171

Abstract

Online learning has been running in Indonesian universities due to the COVID-19 outbreak. Online learning has become a challenge to both parties, lecturers, and students with special needs. The use of several online platforms for learning has not provided accessibility for students who are blind and deaf. To pursue friendly learning in inclusive classrooms for blind and deaf students, then we need a facility that supports learning for blind and deaf students. The purpose of the study is to develop a learning model that can be used for online learning using an interactive website. The interactive Web-Based Learning Model is an innovative learning model which is designed for special needs students to access online learning more effectively. The procedure used in this interactive web-based learning model is that every blind and deaf student can access learning through various devices connected to their cell phone or laptop to make the learning process two-way and effective. The research was conducted using the research & development method which consists of the stages of producing a model product and then validating and testing the model. The result of this study is an online learning model using a website that can present learning material from lecturers in the form of pages that all the menus can be read directly by blind students through a screen reader on their devices (user friendly) and they can send assignments via voice note options. The website is equipped with videos accompanied by subtitles so that it has accessibility to deaf students. This model consists of the following stages: 1) Planning which includes needs analysis and content analysis, 2) The learning process through an interactive website containing structured learning material, interactive learning through video and discussion features, 3) Evaluation includes test and non-test in the form of process and result in analysis.
How Urgent is Mobile Authentication in Special Need/Education? A Review Systematic of Cyber Security and Psychological Approach Widyaningsih, Bernadeta Dhaniswara; Purnacandra, Amadeus Pondera
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p99

Abstract

The use of mobile apps due to the Covid-19 pandemic for the distance learning process, learning media, entertainment, and payment instruments creates an awareness of how urgently cyber security is needed in special education. Students, teachers, parents, and therapists, in special education who has interests and have the responsibility data, must be kept confidential or protected as the authenticity of their work, as well as the diversity of levels of disability, trying to study in a systematic review through scientific journal searches related to contemporary mobile authentication methods, authenticity. The review was conducted through several scientific search engines and mobile apps. The results show that authentication is a challenging study for mobile app (computing) developers but it is not easy to facilitate the unique, diverse needs of disability, and the privacy of personal data is still not following cyber security standards while the need for mobile apps in the health and education sectors is growing rapidly.
Application of Universal Design Principles in Public Spaces for Persons With Disabilities Zulpiani, Mardhatillah; Rusyani, Endang
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p18

Abstract

People with disabilities also need ease of accessibility anywhere that allows them to do all the activities without any interruption of access in order to realize the similarity of opportunity in all aspects of life and livelihood that will aim to realize the independence of those who have obstacles, both physical, intellectual and other. Ease of access to public space is one of the rights to which are owned by them, therefore we need to pay attention to universal design principles so that they also get the right and the opportunity to enjoy the facilities provided by the government. In this research, using library research (library research). The study of literature is a study by using the method of data collection library, or in other words a research object of research is sourced from a variety of literature such as books, encyclopedias, journals and scientific articles. As a result, the application of universal design principles in public spaces for persons with disabilities is still lacking and needs attention. Public space should be a comfortable place for people with disabilities to do activities like the general public.
Development of Sign Language Application PESAN KULIAH With Material Substance Modification Based on Student Characteristics with Hearing Impaired Utomo, Utomo; Rapisa, Dewi Ratih; Damastuti, Eviani; Susanti, Dewi Juwita
Journal of ICSAR Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Department of Special Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um005v7i12023p136

Abstract

Lack of mastery of receptive and expressive language in students with hearing impairments affects the ability to compose scientific papers. Assistive technology for writing scientific papers can support students with hearing impairments in completing scientific paper assignments at various semester levels. This research aims to develop assistive technology that can make it easier for students with hearing impairments to participate in learning in tertiary institutions to create accessible learning for students with hearing impairments. Sign language application “PESAN KULIAH” (Guidelines for Writing Scientific Papers) is made by adjusting the characteristics of hearing impairments to make it easier to understand how to write various kinds of scientific papers. The method used in this research is R and D with ADDIE type. The results of the study show that the “PESAN KULIAH” application which contains explanation features about the types of scientific papers, writing systematics, and examples of scientific papers and is equipped with sign language videos by Sign Language Interpreters is proven to support the understanding of students with hearing impairments in understanding writing procedures and terms. contained in the preparation of papers, scientific reports, scientific articles, and theses.

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