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Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25407562     DOI : 10.24042
Core Subject : Education,
Al-Jabar : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, with registered number p-ISSN: 2086-5872 (print), e-ISSN: 2540-7562 (online), is a scientific journal published by Mathematics Education IAIN Raden Intan Lampung. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate new theories and research results that have been achieved in the area of mathematics education. Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, particularly focuses on the main issues in the development of the sciences of mathematics education, mathematics education, and applied mathematics. Al-Jabar, has been published since 2010, and starting from 2015, has been published online. Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika published twice a year, the period from January to June and July to December. This publication is available online via open access.
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Articles 411 Documents
Exploring mathematical technological knowledge of teachers with Geogebra application Ma'rufi, Ma'rufi; Ilyas, Muhammad; Ikram, Muhammad; Seti, Sirikanya
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v14i1.13654

Abstract

Geogebra is a mathematical software that can be used in mathematics, especially geometry, calculus, and dynamic algebra, with various features, especially visualization. Geogebra helps students identify and improve their visual skills in understanding mathematical concepts. This study aims to explore the mathematical technology knowledge of teachers based on Geo-Gebra applications in mathematics learning by integrating content and technology. This research is qualitative research that uses a single-case design to explore the teacher's mathematical technology knowledge and involved teachers (N = 8) from the field of mathematics at universities in the Central Region of Indonesia. Three types of data were collected during one semester, weekly observations, progress report description; and the developed learning design. This research shows that there are two categories of teachers' mathematical technology knowledge characteristics. First, moderate teachers produce simple designs and are still influ-enced by numerical and algebraic approaches. Second, expert teachers can use analytical skills to design step-by-step learning, involving animation to explain concepts, and the resulting designs are quite complex and structured. These two findings are useful for building teacher competencies regarding using GeoGebra ap-plication-based technology in learning mathematics.
Socrates questions to optimize students critical thinking Rahmawati, Dwi; Vahlia, Ira; Mustika, Mustika; Yunarti, Tina; Nurhanurawati, Nurhanurawati
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.13728

Abstract

The ability to think critically is one of the abilities that must be possessed by students in facing the rapid development of the times. Students' critical thinking skills can be developed through Socratic questions. This research is to find out 1) the types of Socratic questions used in learning and 2) whether Socratic questions can optimize students' critical thinking skills. The method used is a qualitative and quantitative approach with a pretest-posttest one group design. The research subjects were mathematics education students who attended linear algebra courses at Muhammadiyah Metro University. Data collection was carried out through observation and tests with descriptive qualitative and quantitative data analysis techniques. Socratic questions asked by lecturers in learning linear algebra include questions of clarification, investigative assumptions, reasons, investigative evidence, and beliefs. Socrates' questions can stimulate students' critical thinking activities to strengthen their understanding of concepts. Students' critical thinking skills increased in the medium category. The types of Socratic questions used in learning are distinguished based on three stages, namely in the introduction stage, the types of questions asked by the lecturer are clarification questions. At the core stage, Socratic questions include questions of clarification, investigative assumptions, evidence/reasons, and beliefs. And in the concluding stage, Socrates' question is a clarifying question. Socratic questions used in learning can optimize students' critical thinking skills. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for lecturers in applying Socratic questions in learning, especially in linear algebra courses.
Implementation of blended learning model in mathematics subject Azimmah, Aulia Nurul; Murtiyasa, Budi
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.13943

Abstract

Technology helps optimize the learning process. PMRI-based e-modules can help students in the online learning process. This study aimed to produce e-module teaching materials based on Indonesian realistic mathematics education for class VII social arithmetic that are valid, practical, and effective. The application used is Flip PDF Professional, which involves 63 research subjects at one of the state middle schools in the Banyuasin district. The instruments used were validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and student tests. This research uses the type of development research model called the ADDIE model, which has five stages: namely analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. Based on the validation results by three validators, the development of PMRI-based e-module teaching materials is included in the valid criteria with an average value of 84.36%. According to the results of the practicality questionnaire, the average value is 80.39%. Students achieve an average score of 85% on the effectiveness criteria in the final test, indicating that the development results are suitable for use in the learning process. The e-module teaching materials that have been developed will provide convenience in the learning process both offline and online, which will have an impact on increasing student learning outcomes and can be used as a consideration for teachers in delivering material, especially social arithmetic class VII.
Analysis of mathematics learning activities materials of operating skills of rapid number students in elementary school through online learning Viki, Praditiya Alvian; Chumdari, Chumdari; Slamet, St. Y.; Adriyanto, Hardo
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v14i1.14006

Abstract

This study aims to improve mathematics learning outcomes, especially in learning fractional arithmetic operations in fifth grade students of SD Muhammadiyah 01 Paron, Ngawi Regency. In this study, offline and online learning models or what is often called Blended Learning will be implemented using case study problems. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research, the research subjects are students of class Va and class Vb Muhammadiyah Elementary School 01 Paron, totaling 19 students in class Va and 20 students from class Vb, homeroom teachers of class Va and Vb and the principal of SD Muhammadiyah 01 Paron. The object of the research is the learning outcomes of fifth grade elementary school students, especially in mathematics subjects on the material of arithmetic operations on fractions using blended learning model learning. To test the validity of the instrument in this study using data triangulation. The research data were obtained from observations, interviews and learning outcomes tests. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively quantitatively and descriptively qualitatively. The results show that the average learning outcomes of mathematics using online learning models are still not effective because many students are constrained about mathematical concepts and students' understanding of fractional numbers is still low. With this, blended learning is a learning solution for elementary school students to improve learning outcomes and improve mathematical concepts. The average mathematics learning outcomes of students who are taught using a digital-based blended learning model are 70 while the average value of students who are taught using a conventional model is 57.5, it appears that the overall implementation of the learning process in the experimental class using a digital-based blended learning model is more supportive in mastering the material than in the classroom. control using conventional learning models.
Implementation of interpolation method in reconstructing damaged satellite image caused by impulse noise Riawan Syahrul Haz, Habban; Abdurrazzaq, Achmad; Junoh, Ahmad Kadri bin; Syazali, Muhamad
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v14i2.14069

Abstract

Background: Images are extensively utilized in fields such as engineering, health, and defense. During transmission, these images often lose quality due to noise interference.Aim: The primary objective of this study is to develop a method to effectively reduce salt and pepper noise, a common issue in image transmission, and restore images to their original state.Method: To achieve this, we propose using a numerical approach based on the interpolation method, specifically designed to address the noise reduction challenge.Result: Experimental application of the interpolation method on various images demonstrated that it significantly enhances the Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM) values, especially for images with low to medium noise density.Conclusion: Compared to other methods, our interpolation-based approach shows superior performance in reducing salt and pepper noise in images, making it a promising solution for image restoration in various applications.
Text security by using a combination of the vigenere cipher and the rubik's cube method of size 4×4×4 Safitri, Raudhatun; Prasetyo, Puguh Wahyu; Wijayanti, Dian Eka; Arifin, Samsul; Setyawan, Fariz; Repka, Joe
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 14 No 2 (2023): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v14i2.14276

Abstract

Background: In the current era of technology, information security is increasingly important. The growth of technology leads to a higher level of threat to the security of data and information dissemination, and cryptography is a valuable protective tool.Aim: The primary objective of this research is to enhance text security through the fusion of the Vigenere cipher and the Rubik's cube algorithm. By leveraging this novel approach, we aim to fortify the confidentiality of textual data against potential eavesdroppers and adversaries. To demonstrate the practicality of this method, we perform a simulation using the Python programming language within the Google Colab environment. Method: This study employs a qualitative research methodology supplemented by empirical simulation. The combination of the Vigenere Cipher and the Rubik's Cube algorithm in a 4×4×4 configuration is implemented to encrypt and decrypt text. The simulation is executed using the Google Colab platform, enabling a practical illustration of the encryption process.Result: The results of our research indicate the feasibility of generating ciphertext through the amalgamation of the Vigenere Cipher and the Rubik's Cube algorithm in the specified 4×4×4 configuration. The simulation conducted in Google Colab serves as concrete evidence of the effectiveness and practicality of this combined encryption method.Conclusion: In conclusion, this research offers a compelling approach to bolstering text security in the modern era of information technology. By combining the Vigenere Cipher with the Rubik's Cube algorithm in a 4×4×4 configuration, we have demonstrated the potential to significantly enhance the confidentiality of sensitive textual data. The empirical simulation conducted in Google Colab reaffirms the practicality and viability of this innovative encryption technique, highlighting its potential as a valuable tool in the realm of information security.
The development of teaching materials based on mathematical modeling in the context of climate change for prospective teachers Agustarina, Mitta; Hiltrimartin, Cecil; Aisyah, Nyimas; Ismet, Ismet; Meilinda, Meilinda; Silvhiany, Sary
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.14565

Abstract

Mathematical modeling ability is one of the important skills prospective teachers and students possess in solving contextual problems. One that often happens around us is climate change. This study aims to develop teaching materials based on mathematical modeling in the context of climate change that is valid and practical. The method used is research and development with the ADDIE development model. This research was conducted at one of the state universities in Indonesia with a total of 53 subjects. Data collection techniques using observation, interviews, and tests. Data analysis techniques use qualitative research methods by looking at indicators and mathematical modeling abilities. This research produces teaching material based on mathematical modeling in the context of climate change that is valid and practical for prospective teachers. The evaluation results showed that most of the research subjects could not solve the problems correctly. Teaching materials based on mathematical modeling that have been developed can be input for prospective teachers regarding teaching materials that will be given, especially in the context of climate change, so that later they will help develop students' problem-solving abilities.
Implementation of realistic mathematic education (RME) learning model in improving critical thinking skills Susandi, Ardi Dwi; Widyawati, Santi
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.14996

Abstract

Learning mathematics that can improve elementary school students' critical thinking skills is rarely done. Therefore, students' mathematical necessary thinking skills still need to improve. The realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning model is expected to enhance mathematical critical thinking skills because of providing contextual problems to students. This study aims to determine the effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) learning model on students' critical thinking skills in mathematics. This research uses quasi-experimental research. The population in this study were students of class VI SDN 1 Kalikoa, Cirebon Regency. The sample selection in this study was carried out using a cluster random sampling technique to determine the experimental and control classes. In this case, two classes were selected: class VI A as the practical class and class VI B as the control class. The instrument for collecting data tests mathematical critical thinking skills on integer material. The results showed that the RME learning model is more effective than the direct learning model on students' critical thinking skills in mathematics. This is because the value of , and   at a significance level of 5% and DK of 40, which means , so H0 was rejected, and H1 was accepted. The results of this study can be used as input for teachers and prospective teachers to improve themselves concerning the teaching that has been done and the student's critical thinking skills that have been achieved by paying attention to the right learning model to improve students' critical thinking skills in mathematics.
Designing learning material assisted by augmented reality to improve spatial thinking skills Isharyadi, Ratri; Herman, Tatang
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.15242

Abstract

Spatial thinking is a crucial ability to be mastered by students. On the other hand, the rapid development of technology in education, such as augmented reality (AR), is predicted to increase significantly in 2035. This technology should be utilized to provide new insights for students. However, the condition of learning resources related to AR currently needs to be improved. This study aims to design mathematics teaching materials on geometry materials using AR to improve spatial thinking skills. This study uses the Plomp model development research, which consists of three stages: preliminary, prototyping, and assessment. It is important to note that this paper reports results from preliminary. This article reports by collecting data through literature studies and questionnaires to mathematics teachers in the Rokan Hulu district. The findings reveal that the use of GeoGebra as an AR builder in Indonesia still needs to be created because of the excellent potential of Geogebra. AR learning resources on geometry at the high school level also need to be improved. Teachers agree that learning using technology has become necessary and are interested in using AR, especially in the geometry field. Based on the findings, we designed and developed Geogebra AR-assisted teaching materials based on these findings to improve spatial thinking skills.
Development of E-LKPD oriented minimum competency assessment (MCA) on 6C’s ability of high school students Sugianto, Rahmad; Syaifuddin, Mohammad; Cholily, Yus Mochamad
Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Al-Jabar: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Publisher : Universitas Islam Raden Intan Lampung, INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/ajpm.v13i2.15559

Abstract

Learning in the 21st century is currently required to be able to improve 6C’s skills (collaboration, communication, creative thinking, critical thinking, computing, and affection). This study aims to produce MCA-oriented E-LKPD products on 6C’s's abilities of high school students that are valid, practical and effective. The Research and Development research development method follows the four-D Model which consists of 4 stages of development, namely: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The research subjects were ten students of class XII at SMA Wachid Hasyim 2 Taman. Data collection techniques using questionnaires and post-tests. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive quantitative and qualitative analysis. The results of this study obtained the validity of the MCA-oriented E-LKPD on 6C’s abilities from validation data filled in by material experts, media experts and practitioner experts with a score of 3.3; 3.5; and 3.5. In addition, the practicality of the MCA-oriented E-LKPD on 6C’s abilities from the assessment of expert practitioners, namely teachers as users, gives a score of 3.5. While the effectiveness of the MCA-oriented E-LKPD on 6C’s abilities from the results of trials on small groups of ten students obtained an average of 81.13% with a very effective interpretation. Based on the results of this study, the developed E-LKPD media met the expected validity, practicality and effectiveness criteria. So that it can be said that the MCA-oriented E-LKPD products on the 6C’s abilities of high school students are valid, practical, and effective for use in learning