Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

Workshop Lilin Aromaterapi Sebagai Repellent dari Minyak Atsiri Daun Cengkeh dan Sereh di SMA Negeri 02 Kota Bengkulu Wulandari, Septi; Gustian, Irfan; Oktarini, Dwita; Rahmawati, Reza; Elfia, Mega; Hardiansyah, Yopan; Setianingrum, Siti Ilsah; Nurdiana, Nurdiana; Triananda, Juwita; Kurniawan, Affifa Fitri
ABDIMASKU : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 9, No 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS DIAN NUSWANTORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62411/ja.v9i1.3161

Abstract

Tujuan workshop ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan soft skill para siswa/I mengenai manfaat penggunaan bahan alam yaitu minyak atsiri sebagai bahan aktif repellent dalam lilin aromaterapi  dan mengarahkan perilaku dan pola pikir ekonomi produktif metode yang digunakan Adalah pemberian quisioner sebanyak 5 pertanyaan sebelum workshop dilakukan lalu melakukan post-test seletahnya. Hasil yang didapat pada workshop ini Adalah terjadi peningkatan pemahaman siswa/siswi mengenai pemakaian minyak atsiri sebagai repellent. Semua pertanyakan yang diajukan pada saat post-test sudah terjawab lebih dari 80%. Juga membuka pola pikir siswa/siswi mengenai produk ekonomi produktif berupa hampers wisuda dengan berbagai kemasan.
Synthesis of a Slow-Release Fertilizer Composite Based on Microcrystalline Cellulose from Coconut Husk Waste Andini, Vicka; Dwiwibangga, Yoravika; Safniyeti, Safniyeti; Az Zahra, Nasywa; Anis, Ulfah; Elfia, Mega
Jurnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi Vol 29, No 2 (2026): Volume 29 Issue 2 Year 2026
Publisher : Chemistry Department, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jksa.29.2.149-160

Abstract

This study reports the synthesis and evaluation of a biodegradable slow-release fertilizer based on microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) extracted from coconut husk waste from Seluma Regency, Bengkulu Province. MCC was prepared through sequential acid washing, alkaline delignification, bleaching, and acid hydrolysis. A composite fertilizer was synthesized by incorporating maleate-containing polymer segments into MCC through limited radical grafting and/or esterification, followed by incorporation of polydihydroxymethylurea potassium phosphate (PDMU–KP) using citric acid as an interaction agent. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis indicates the presence of carbonyl, amide, and phosphate-related functional groups associated with the composite structure. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed a dense and agglomerated composite morphology with a rough, layered surface and crystalline aggregates, while energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) analysis verified the presence of C, N, O, P, and K elements within the copolymer matrix. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis showed a reduction in cellulose crystallinity after copolymerization, indicating the formation of a polymer composite. Nutrient release tests conducted in distilled water for 28 days demonstrated controlled and differential release behavior governed by polymer swelling and matrix relaxation processes. Phosphate exhibited a maximum release concentration of 0.398 mg/L on day 7, followed by a gradual decrease to 0.058 mg/L by day 28. In contrast, nitrogen release occurred more gradually, reaching a maximum concentration of approximately 3.08 mg/L on day 14 before declining at later stages. These results indicate that the MCC-g-PMA/PDMU–KP copolymer provides sustained nutrient release with distinct release maxima for phosphorus and nitrogen, highlighting its potential as a cellulose-based slow-release fertilizer designed to improve nutrient use efficiency and reduce nutrient losses, derived from locally available coconut husk waste.