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All Journal BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan JURNAL PERTANIAN Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Seminar Nasional Lahan Suboptimal Agroekoteknologi Tropika Lembab Building of Informatics, Technology and Science Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Agrium Jurnal Agro Indragiri Altifani Journal: International Journal of Community Engagement Journal of Global Sustainable Agriculture SULUH ABDI : Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Environmental and Agriculture Management Assyfa Journal of Farming and Agriculture
Hawayanti, Erni
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Journal : JURNAL PERTANIAN

 1 
THE ROLE OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE AND FERTILIZATION LEVEL NPK ON GROWTH AND RESULTS Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) IN THE LAND OF THE TIDEOVERLOAD TYPE D Hawayanti, Erni; Tri Astuti, Desi; Rizki Ananda, Dea; Ayu Sinta, Dela; Sebayang, Nico
Jurnal Pertanian Vol. 13 No. 1 (2022): APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jp.v13i1.5039

Abstract

Efforts to increase national food production include applying production technology through the use of organic fertilizers. These fertilizers can restore soil fertility. Various types of agricultural waste that can be used to make organic fertilizers are rice straw, banana weeds, water hyacinth, coconut fiber. This organic fertilizer is applied to the soil in solid form on shallot plants grown on tidal soil type D overflow, in Sukajadi village, sub-district. Talang Kelapa Banyuasin Regency. This study used a split plot design with 9 treatment combinations with 3 replications, 27 plots and 5 sample plants were obtained. The treatment factors are as follows: 1. Main Plot : fertilization rate of Compound NPK Fertilizer (N) N1 = 25% of Recommended Dose, N2 = 50% of Recommended Dose, N3 = 75% of Recommended Dose, 2. Sub-plots : Fertilizer Dose Agricultural waste (L) L1 = 5 tons/ha, L2= 0 tons/ha, L3 = 15 tons/ha. The data obtained were tested statistically using SPSS 26 software program. The variables observed in this study were plant height (cm), tuber weight per clump and tuber weight per plot. The purpose of the study was to obtain a dose of organic fertilizer from agricultural waste that could reduce the use of inorganic NPK fertilizer in tidal land, and it was hoped that it would be very useful for users as an applicative technology that was economically profitable and technologically easy to apply, for the government to overcome the problem of scarcity of fertilizers and for the community. especially farmers can increase production and standard of living. The results showed that the application of organic fertilizer from agricultural waste 15 tons/ha with 75% NPK fertilizer resulted in the best growth and yield of shallots at 11.30 tons/ha. Usaha untuk meningkatkan produksi pangan nasional antara lain dengan menerapkan teknologi produksi melalui penggunaan pupuk organik. Pupuk tersebut dapat mengembalikan kesuburan lahan.Berbagai jenis limbah pertanian yang dapat digunakan untuk membuat pupuk organik adalah Jerami Padi, Bonggol Pisang, enceng gondok, sabut kelapa. Pupuk organik ini diaplikasi ke tanah dalam bentuk padat pada tanaman bawang merah yang ditanam pada tanah pasang surut tipe luapan D, di desa Sukajadi kec. Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan split plot disign dengan 9 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang sebanyak 3 ulangan didapatkan 27 petak dan 5 tanaman contoh. Adapun faktor perlakuan sebagai berikut : 1. Petak Utama : tingkat pemupukan Pupuk NPK Majemuk (N) N1 = 25 % Dari Dosis Anjuran, N2 = 50 % Dari Dosis Anjuran, N3 = 75 % Dari Dosis Anjuran, 2. Anak Petak : Dosis Pupuk Limbah pertanian (L) L1 = 5 ton/ha, L2= 0 ton/ha, L3 = 15 ton/ha. Data yang diperoleh diuji secara rganicc dengan menggunakan software program SPSS 26.Peubah yang diamati dalam penelitian ini adalah tinggi tanaman (cm), berat umbi per rumpun dan berat umbi perpetak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendapatkan takaran pupuk organik limbah pertanian yang dapat mengurangi penggunaan pupuk NPK anorganik di lahan pasang surut, dan diharapkan sangat berguna bagi pengguna sebagai teknologi aplikatif yang secara ekonomi menguntungkan dan secara teknologi mudah diterapkan, bagi pemerintah dapat mengatasi masalah kelangkaan pupuk dan bagi masyarakat khususnya petani dapat meningkatkan produksi dan taraf hidupnya. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pemberian pupuk rganic limbah pertanian 15 ton/ha dengan pupuk NPK 75 % menghasilkan pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah terbaik yaitu 11,30 ton/ha.
Co-Authors Abd. Nasser, Gamal Abubakar, Rafeah Adi Sutanto Ahmad Afrizal, Hadi Ahmad Sofian Aminah, R. Iin Siti Andika, Rahmad Ardiansyah, Firli Aryani, Ida As'ad, Avif Asmawati Asmawati Ayu Sinta, Dela Batubara, Mustopa Marli Berliana Palmasari Chuzaimah Chuzaimah, Chuzaimah Ciksadan, Ciksadan Dali, Dali Desi Sri Pasca Sari Sembiring, Desi Sri Pasca Sari Dessy Tri Astuti Dessy Tri Astuti Dwi, Ricki Endang Lastinawati, Endang Exselen, Mike Exselen Hadi Ahmad Afrizal Hairul, Izet Hasani, Burlian Hawalid, Heniyati Hawalid, Heniyati Idealistuti, Idealistuti Iin Siti Aminah Iin Siti Aminah Iin Siti Aminah, Iin Siti Ika Paridawati Ilham Wahyudi Innike Abdillah Fahmi Iswarini, Harniatun Jabal Tarik Ibrahim Joni Iskandar, Joni Juliantara, Bernard Junainah, Junainah Karya, Bambang Khodijah Khodijah Lusia, Maria Marlina Marlina Maulana Tinto Anggoro Meci Yuniastuti Rahma Mitori, Syaifullah Moulyohadi, Yopie Muchsiri, Muchtaruddin Muhammad Randi Satria Neni Marlina Ningsih, Nining Dwi Novriansyah, Aan Nurbaiti Amir Palmasari, Berliana Palmasari, Berliana Pratama, Rangga Fitra Purwanti, Yani Puspita, Diah Eka Rahmat Kurniawan Railia Karneta Rizki Ananda, Dea Rompas, Joni Philep Rosiaty, Yuli Rosmiah Rosmiah -, Rosmiah Rosmiah Rosmiah Rosmiah Rosmiah, Rosmiah Safitri, Firda Anggraini Sahara, Harum Sari Apriani, Siti Satria, Muhammad Randi Sebayang, Nico Sidik, Muhamad Siti Amniah, Iin Suhartono, Aji Sulistiono, Achmat Suroso Suroso Syafrullah, Syafrullah Syafrullah, Syafrullah Syariani Tambunan Tri Astuti, Desi Umali, Jamal Wuriesyliane Wuriesyliane Yogi, Lendri Yopie Molyohadi Yulianto, Deny Zairani, Fitri Yetty