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All Journal Journal of Midwifery and Nursing PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) International Journal of Health Science and Technology Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan
Mangarengi, Yusriani
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Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Gambaran Penggunaan Antibiotik pada Pasien Pneumonia Anak di RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Bulukumba Periode Januari–Juni 2024 Thalib, Andi Muhammad Nur Yazid AR; Mangarengi, Yusriani; Utami, Dian Fahmi; Irwan, Andi Alamanda; Dwiyanto, Abdi
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 3 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v6i3.25077

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pneumonia is a common acute respiratory infection in children and a leading cause of mortality in developing countries. This study aims to describe the pattern of antibiotic usage in pediatric pneumonia cases treated at RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Bulukumba during January–June 2024. The study employed a descriptive retrospective design with total sampling from medical records. A total of 65 pediatric patients were included. Most patients were male and aged 1–3 years. The most widely used antibiotic combination was Ampicillin and Gentamicin. The dominant antibiotic classes were penicillin and cephalosporin. This pattern suggests alignment with empirical guidelines for pediatric pneumonia management. Keywords: Antibiotics, Pneumonia, Children, Pediatric Infection.  ABSTRAK Pneumonia merupakan infeksi saluran napas akut yang umum pada anak-anak dan menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian di negara berkembang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penggunaan antibiotik pada pasien anak pneumonia yang dirawat di RSUD H. Andi Sultan Daeng Radja Bulukumba periode Januari–Juni 2024. Penelitian menggunakan desain deskriptif retrospektif dengan total sampling dari data rekam medik. Total pasien anak sebanyak 65 orang. Mayoritas pasien adalah laki-laki dengan rentang usia 1–3 tahun. Kombinasi antibiotik yang paling banyak digunakan adalah Ampisilin dan Gentamisin. Kelas antibiotik dominan adalah penisilin dan sefalosporin. Pola ini menunjukkan kesesuaian dengan panduan empiris pengelolaan pneumonia anak. Kata Kunci: Antibiotik, Pneumonia, Anak, Infeksi Pediatrik.
Co-Authors Abdi, Dian Amelia Adrian Adrian Ahmad, Izhar Fitrah Alimuddin, Aris Amrizal Muchtar Asnur, Andi Muhammad Nawwar Awalia, Awalia Azis, Andi Adillah Firstania Bamahry, Aryanti R. Dwiyanto, Abdi Evy Nurachma Fahruddin, Annisa Faisal, Fathir Fazdlurrahman, Fazdlurrahman Fendy Dwimartyono Gani, Azis Beru Harahap, Muhammad Wirawan Hasbi, Berry Erida Ikram, Dzul Irwan, Andi Alamanda Kamaluddin, Irna Diyana Kartika Khalid, Nurfadhillah Makmun, Armanto Muhammad Ilham Mulyadi, Farah Ekawati Musa, Muh. Muflih Usman Purnamasari, Reeny Qarinah, Maryam Rachmat Faisal Syamsu, Rachmat Faisal Rahayu Asih, Okti Rasfayanah, Rasfayanah Sabir, Nurani Islami Safitri, Asrini Salam, Annisa Salsabilah Sodiqah, Yani Supri Hartini, Supri Thalib, Andi Muhammad Nur Yazid AR Utami, Dian Fahmi Waspodo, Nurelly N Widyadhana, Narlhiandini Mitresna Wiriansya, Edward Pandu Zulfahmidah, Zulfahmidah