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All Journal Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia SIGANUS: Journal of Fisheries and Marine Science Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Barakuda 45 IPTEK: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ABDIMAS KAUNIAH JURNAL RISET DIWA BAHARI Jurnal Medika: Medika Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies
Cahyono, Indra
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Conservation and Rehabilitation of River Aquatic Resources Affected by Municipal Waste Cahyono, Indra; Sugihastira, Sugihastira; Tatangin, Sumirna P.; Lengka, Kedis; Hasrul, Hasrul
Indonesian Journal of Coastal and Marine Studies Volume 1, Issue 3, Desember 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Maritim Balik Diwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63249/ijcms.v1i3.101

Abstract

Urban activities are one of the main factors that put significant pressure on river ecosystems through the disposal of domestic waste, industrial waste, and surface runoff that carry various types of pollutants, along with population growth, increased economic activity, and uncontrolled land-use changes. These conditions have an impact on the decline in water quality which is characterized by an increase in the load of organic matter, nutrients, and harmful substances, thereby triggering the degradation of river habitats in the form of excessive sedimentation, damage to riparian vegetation, and changes in the physical structure of river channels, which ultimately lead to a decrease in aquatic biodiversity, both in terms of number and species composition. Many aquatic organisms, such as fish and macrozoobentos, are becoming increasingly vulnerable to pollution and habitat loss, resulting in population declines and even local extinctions. Based on these conditions, this article aims to examine the concept of conservation and rehabilitation of river aquatic resources affected by urban waste through a national literature review approach. The method used is a literature study of Indonesian scientific journals, reference books, and official government documents related to environmental and water resources management. The results of the study show that urban river conservation and rehabilitation efforts require an integrated approach that includes pollution control through effective waste management, restoration of river and riparian habitats, and sustainable management of watersheds, supported by strong environmental policies, consistent law enforcement, and active community participation to ensure the sustainability of the ecological function of rivers
Co-Authors Alifia, Frida Aqmal, Amal Ardi Eko Mulyawan Arismon, Donni Awaluddin Awaluddin Azis, Irwan Buana Basir Dananjaya, IWK Kantun Dhana Mere, Novita Alfiana Ernawaty Ernawaty Fathuddin Fathuddin Firman Firman Fitra, Aidil Harianti Harianti Hasbir, Muh Hasrul Hasrul, Hasrul Heriansah, Heriansah Iswanti, Nurul Izza Karangan, Agustinus Karim, Mutemainna Kedis Lengka Latief, Nursidi Latif, Nursidi Mansur, Harianti Mardiana Mardiana Muchtar, Muthahharah Mutmainah, Sri Nurul Nuraeni L Rapi Nursanti, Evi Nursyahran, Nursyahran Panoa, Panoa Rahmat, Nur Rapi, Nuraini L. S. Y., Hasyrif Salam, Suryawati Salim, Surya Sembor, Yusuf Sri Mulyani Sudar, Kasmawati Sugihastira, Sugihastira Sukriani, Sukriani Takege, Stefanus Tandirerung, Chaterine Rumambo Tulak Tasik, Melianti Tatangin, Sumirna P. Tipagau, Otniel Tusyahrah, Aulia Wayan Kantun