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All Journal Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI JURNAL PEMULIAAN TANAMAN HUTAN JURNAL PERBENIHAN TANAMAN HUTAN Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat EnviroScienteae Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan Kepulauan Asian Journal of Agriculture ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Jurnal Silva Tropika Jurnal Hutan Pulau-Pulau Kecil : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan dan Pertanian MAKILA: Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Jurnal Pertanian Khairun (JPK) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan ABDIKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman
Reyna Ashari
Universitas Khairun
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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Edukasi Pelestarian Ekosistem Hutan kepada Guru dan Siswa di SMK Negeri 4 Ternate, Maluku Utara Nurjannah, Siti; Nurhikmah; Ashari, Reyna; Fatrawana, Adesna; Kurniawan, Andy
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Hutan Vol 1 No 2 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kehutanan, Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/kehutanan.v1i2.140

Abstract

Pengetahuan tentang pelestarian ekosistem hutan di Kota Ternate diperlukan oleh para generasi penerus bangsa dan juga oleh garda terdepan dunia Pendidikan yaitu guru. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan mengingat Kota Ternate memiliki beragam ekosistem vital yang menjadi penyangga kehidupan masyarakat. Selain itu tipe ekosistem yang ada menjadi bagian ekowisata di Kota Ternate. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian yaitu untuk memberikan edukasi kepada siswa-siswi dan juga guru agar dapat turut serta dalam menjaga ekosistem hutan di Ternate. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan di SMK Negeri 4 Ternate pada 17 November 2023 dengan jumlah peserta 31 siswa siswi dan 10 peserta dari guru atau tenaga pengajar. Terdapat 3 tahapan dalam kegiatan ini, yaitu pre test, diskusi dan tanya jawab, serta post test. Hasil pre test menunjukkan tingkat rendah dan sedang (cukup) dalam pengetahuan tentang pelestarian ekosistem hutan. Hasil post test menunjukkan nilai tinggi sehingga dapat dikatakan kegiatan edukasi dapat diterima oleh peserta kegiatan. Kata Kunci: ekosistem, pelestarian, Ternate
Pemilihan jenis pohon untuk pengembangan arboretum Kampus IV Universitas Khairun Kurniawan, Andy; Ashari, Reyna; Salatalohy, Asiah; Marasabessy, Much Hidayah
Jurnal Pertanian Khairun Vol 2, No 2: (Desember, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/jpk.v2i2.7166

Abstract

Arboretum is an artificial forest that collects various types of plants for educational purposes and plant preservation. The development of an arboretum requires basic information on environmental conditions and tree species suitable for planting. Therefore, this study was carried out with the aim of selecting tree species for the development of the arboretum at Campus IV, Khairun University. The research was carried out at Campus IV of Khairun University which included a study of land conditions, a literature review of local tree species, and tree species selection. A potential location for an arboretum is the triangular park at the campus entrance. This location was planted with the Angsana species (Pterocarpus indicus) in 2019, which has now grown to the pole and tree stage with an average height of 6 m and an average crown diameter of 4.1 m. The soil has a clay texture with a pH of 5.2 and humidity of 55%. Thus, the location can be planted with intolerant tree species on the edges and tolerant species in the middle which has been shaded by angsana vegetation. The tree species selected for species enrichment in the arboretum are local species in the Wallacea region, namely Canarium indicum, Palaquium spp., Syzygium malaccense, Vitex cofassus and Diospyros celebica; timber wood-producing species, namely Swietenia macrophylla and Ochroma pyramidale; producer of gaharu NTFPs, namely Aquilaria malaccensis; and shade-tree for aesthetics, namely Tabebuia rosea.
POTENSI DAN PEMANFAATAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU (HHBK) AREN DI KELURAHAN AKELAMO KOTA TIDORE KEPULAUAN Fatmona, Hasina; Salatalohy, Asiah; Ashari, Reyna
JURNAL HUTAN PULAU-PULAU KECIL Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JHPPK
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Hutan, Pascasarjana Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/jhppk.v8i1.12880

Abstract

Aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) merupakan salah satu potensi hasil hutan bukan kayu yang mempunyai nilai ekonomi yang cukup berarti untuk meningkatkan penghasilan dan kesajehteraan masyarakat. Pohon aren memiliki potensi ekonomi yang tinggi karena hampir semua bagian yang dapat dimanfaatkan. Masyarakat Akelamo Kota Tidore Kepulauan telah memanfaatkan HHBK aren untuk menambahkan pendapatan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan potensi pemanfaatkan jenis aren (Arenga pinnata Merr) yang berada di Kelurahan Akelamo Kota Tidore Kepulauan. Pohon aren dan produk-produk merupakan tanaman serbaguna yang sejak lama telah dikenal yang menghasilkan banyak manfaat dan memiliki nilai ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey dan wawancara. Luas keseluruhan lokasi survey sebesar 4,61 ha, dengan jumlah responden terdiri dari 6 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kelurahan Akelamo memiliki potensi aren sebanyak 221 pohon. Arean yang sudah berproduksi Sebanyak 52 individu/ha sedangkan yang belum berproduksi sebanyak 410 individu/ha. Sebagian besar responden mengolah daun menjadi sapu lidi, nira aren diolah menjadi gula dan ijuk yang digunakan sebagai sapu ijuk dan atap rumah.
Supply chain analysis of agricultural and plantation commodities in North Maluku, Indonesia AJAM, M. RIDHA; RASULU, HAMIDIN; ASHARI, REYNA; TRIDTITANAKIAT, PAVALEE CHOMPOORAT; MURTINI, ERNI SOFIA; JABID, ABDULLAH W.; KAMALUDDIN, ABDUL KADIR; NURJANNAH, SITI; FATMAWATI, MILA; ROZAKI, ZUHUD; ABDULLAH, HAYUN
Asian Journal of Agriculture Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Smujo International

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/asianjagric/g100122

Abstract

Abstract. Ajam MR, Rasulu H, Ashari R, Tridtitanakiat PC, Murtini ES, Jabid AW, Kamaluddin AK, Nurjannah S, Fatmawati M, Rozaki Z, Abdullah H. 2026. Supply chain analysis of agricultural and plantation commodities in North Maluku, Indonesia. Asian J Agric 10 (1): g100122. https://doi.org/10.13057/asianjagric/g100122. North Maluku is an archipelagic province in eastern Indonesia where agricultural and plantation supply chains are shaped by dispersed geography and reliance on maritime transport. This study applied a qualitative approach, combining in-depth interviews and field observation. Thirty informants were purposively selected, consisting of 15 farmers, 5 intermediaries, and 10 local traders engaged in agricultural distribution. The research examined supply chain structures, transport modes, and logistical constraints across seven major islands-Hiri, Halmahera, Bacan, Obi, Morotai, Sula, and Taliabu. The results identified five distinct supply chain typologies. Types 1-3 are associated with local vegetable distribution and short intra-island flows from farmers to end consumers, local retailers, or collectors. Type 4 reflects inter-island trade networks, commonly used for locally abundant fruits and for imported products such as carrots, potatoes, and garlic. Type 5 is for the plantation crops, such as nutmeg, cloves, and coconuts, which are largely export-oriented and involve the longest chain with multiple intermediaries. Across all types, profitability is strongly influenced by transport costs and weather-dependent marine disruptions, affecting both the availability and price stability of agricultural products as essential commodities. To enhance food security and reduce dependency on external sources, there is a need to strengthen local agricultural production through crop diversification, infrastructure development, and targeted farmer support initiatives. The results provide insights into how archipelagic geography shapes agricultural supply chains and point to strategies for building more resilient and equitable food systems.
Diversity of Ferns (Pteridophyta) as an Indicator of Environmental Sustainability in Fogi Village, Sula Islands Regency Banapon, Nursina; Nurjannah, Siti; Hadun, Ramli; Adriani, Adriani; Ashari, Reyna; Irmayanti, Laswi
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 2 (2026): April - Juni
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i2.11847

Abstract

Ferns (Pteridophyta) are spore-reproducing vascular plants important in tropical forest ecosystems, and Indonesia is a global center of their diversity with over 2,000 species. However, fern diversity in North Maluku is still poorly documented. This study aimed to analyze the species composition and diversity of ferns as well as their implications for environmental sustainability in Fogi Village, Sanana District, Sula Islands Regency. The study was conducted across four habitat types: home garden, residential, riverbank, and mixed plantation, using purposive sampling with line transects of 1 km length and 10 m width. Data analysis included the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), Margalef species richness index (Dmg), and species evenness index (E), complemented by a descriptive-ecological assessment to discuss implications for the sustainability of the local ecosystem. A total of 10 fern species were recorded comprising 229 individuals. The dominant species across habitat types were Pteris tripartita in home garden habitat (9 individuals) and Selaginella sp. in residential (15), riverbank (12), and mixed plantation (17) habitats. The residential habitat recorded the highest values of species diversity (H') and species richness (Dmg) compared to other habitat types. Species evenness (E) approached 1 across all habitats, indicating a relatively balanced distribution of fern species. Ecologically, the Fogi Village area retains potential to sustain its ecosystem functions; however, the low species richness recorded across all habitat types warrants attention in efforts toward sustainable environmental management of the area. In conclusion, the fern community at the research site shows a moderate level of diversity with a relatively even distribution of species across various habitat types. The high uniformity in all habitats indicates the absence of extreme dominance by a single species.
Co-Authors Adesna Fatrawana ADRIANI ADRIANI Adwan, Suhaimi A Ajam, M. Ridha Andy Kurniawan Andy Kurniawan, Andy Anwar, Arniana Aqshan Shadikin Nurdin Arniana Anwar Asiah Salatalohy Asiah Salatalohy Asiah Salatalohy, Asiah Badrun, M Arfandi Baguna, Firlawanti Lestari Banapon, Nursina Beti Septiana Darsono Bonny PW Soekarno Budi Kuncahyo Ela, Mutmaina Ela Erni Sofia Murtini Fatmawati, Mila Fatmona, Hasina Fatrawana, Adesna Fitria Dewi Kusuma Fitria Dewi Kusuma Hamidin Rasulu Hayun Abdullah Iskandar Z Siregar Jabid, Abdullah W. Julkifli Masilewi Kamaluddin, Abdul Kadir Laswi Irmayanti, Laswi Marasabessy, Much Hidayah Moch Hidayah Marasabessy Muhammad Rhafly Husen Nahlunnisa, Hafizah Nur Hikmah Nurdin, Aqshan Shadikin Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Ramli Hadun Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Ratna Uli Damayanti Sianturi Riyadin, Aisjah Rozaki, Zuhud Salam Salam Siti Hasan Siti Nurjannah Soekarno, Bonny PW SUPRIYANTO SUPRIYANTO Tamnge, Fadila Tamrin, Mahdi Tridtitanakiat, Pavalee Chompoorat Ulfah Juniati Siregar Wahid, Raihan Zulkifli Wijayanti, Andi Ridha Yayank Yahya, Firman