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All Journal AL KAUNIYAH Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Jurnal Sumberdaya Hayati Jurnal Biodjati Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Journal of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacy (JECP) Makara Journal of Science Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy Proceeding of International Conference on Biology Education, Natural Science, and Technology Journal of Biomedical Sciences and Health
Rovik, Anwar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health

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Journal : Makara Journal of Science

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Phylogenetic Analysis of ftsZ in Wolbachia: Implications for Host Specificity Rovik, Anwar; Rahayu, Ayu
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 29, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Wolbachia are the most prevalent and successful endosymbiont in invertebrates and are categorized into 21 supergroups based on genetic phylogeny. The filamenting temperature-sensitive Z (FtsZ) protein is essential for bacterial cell division and is hypothesized to play a role in Wolbachia's control of host reproduction. However, despite FtsZ's importance, little is known about its diversity and function within Wolbachia. This study investigated the variability of the FtsZ-encoding gene among Wolbachia strains and their hosts. FtsZ gene sequences were retrieved from the National Center for Biotechnology Information database, and representative sequences were randomly selected from each host species and analyzed for phylogenetic relationships. A total of 1–10 sequences for each of the Wolbachia strains infecting the various hosts were included in the analysis. The ftsZ gene sequences ranged from 450 to 970 base pairs, with a consensus sequence of 520 base pairs. Phylogenetic analysis revealed substantial genetic divergence in the ftsZ gene among Wolbachia strains from different host species. In contrast, Wolbachia strains within the same host species exhibited a lower level of genetic variation, which indicates that the gene pool within populations is relatively homogeneous.
Co-Authors Adi Utarini Afifah, Laelatul Afkarina, Izza Aini, Silmi Qurrotu Alfisah, Rizal Khoirun Andyra, Vania Uly Anggraeni, Gita Ariaputri, Fira Julian Ayu Rahayu Citra Indriani Conara, Flafiani Cios Daniwijaya, Edwin Widyanto Desimaria Panjaitan DIAN ARUNI KUMALAWATI Dini Ryandini Dyah Fitri Kusharyati Eggi Arguni Elvina Damayanti Falah, Muhammad Fitriana, Iva Frethernety, Agnes Hanasia Hendro Pramono Henra, Henra Hidayat, Galang Anahatta Khaidir, Said Kurniasari, Irianti Kushayarti, Dyah Fitri Malik, Handayani Mariana, Afifah Maulana, Ahmad Reza Muhammad Ishak Noviani, Clearensia Ade Bina Oedjijono Oedjijono, Oedjijono Oktaviani Naulita Turnip Pramuko, Nida Budiwati Rahman, Farras Alifia Rio Hermantara Riris Andono Ahmad Rokhmalia, Nur Saraswati, Utari Satwika, Taruna Dwi Sulistiyawati, Indah Supriyati, Endah Turnip, Oktaviani Naulita Uly Andyra, Vania Wardana, Dwi Satria Warsito Tantowijoyo, Warsito