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All Journal Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Agrotek UMMat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Rona Teknik Pertanian Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Community Empowerment Protech Biosystems Journal KOPEMAS Pemuliaan Keadilan Environmental and Agriculture Management
Muanah, Muanah
Department Of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Identifikasi risiko ergonomi dengan metode Nordic Body Map (NBM) pada pekerja pembuatan tahu di kelurahan Abian Tubuh Kota Mataram Suwati Suwati; Muanah Muanah; Basirun Basirun; Ahmad Akromul Huda; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Agrotek Ummat Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Agrotek Ummat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jau.v10i1.12513

Abstract

Humans as workers play an important role in producing tofu products in quality and quantity. Making production room facilities needs good arrangement so that workers do not feel risks or complaints while carrying out activities. The purpose of this research was to help the level of complaints felt by workers in the production of tofu using the Nordic Body Map (NBM) method. The method used in this study was a descriptive method by exploring problems using a questionnaire to get 4 categories of complaint levels, namely not sick, slightly sick, sick, and very sick. There were 8 subjects studied consisting of 4 male workers and 4 female workers with a minimum working period of 5 years. The results and discussion show that the work station for making tofu needs rearrangement to facilitate moving from one station to the next work station, and found complaints felt by workers with a total score in the range of 63% -88% (high risk) in the upper neck , left and right shoulder, right wrist, right upper arm, waist, left and right ankle and left and right leg so that a comprehensive action is needed to be corrected immediately
PENERAPAN ALAT PENGIRIS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERUPUK Suwati Suwati; Muanah Muanah; Marianah Marianah
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 6, No 4 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v6i4.9939

Abstract

Abstrak: Pembuatan kerupuk sepenuhnya dilakukan secara manual, sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama dan tenaga kerja yang banyak terutama pada proses pengirisan. Tujuan pendampingan adalah menerapkan alat pengiris untuk meningkatkan produktivitas kerupuk yang dihasilkan. Kegiatan pendampingan menggunakan 2 metode yaitu penyuluhan tentang pengaruh penerapan alat pengiris dalam pembuatan kerupuk dan praktik menggunakan alat pengiris kerupuk. Adapun sasaran utama kegiatan ini adalah tiga kelompok yang terlibat dalam pembuatan kerupuk baik itu pemilik usaha maupun tenaga kerja dengan total 18 orang terdiri dari 15 orang tenaga kerja dan 3 orang adalah pemilik usaha. Setelah kegiatan selesai dilaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian dievaluasi dengan cara wawancara menggunkan kuesioner. Hasil yang didapatkan setelah kegiatan pendampingan dilakukan dengan menerapkan alat pengiris kerupuk yaitu mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan masyarakat sebesar 95%, pengirisan dapat dilakukan lebih cepat dan kebutuhan tenaga kerja lebih sedikit karena 85% alat pengiris kerupuk tersebut mampu dioperasikan dengan baik serta dapat meningkatkan produktivitas kerupuk dari 25% menjadi 65%.Abstract: Making crackers is completely done manually, so it takes a long time and a lot of labor, especially in the slicing process. The purpose of the assistance is to apply a slicer to increase the productivity of the crackers produced. Mentoring activities use 2 methods, namely counseling about the effect of the application of a slicer in making crackers and the practice of using a cracker slicer. The main targets of this activity were three groups involved in making crackers, both business owners and workers with a total of 18 people consisting of 15 workers and 3 business owners. After the activities are completed, the service activities are evaluated by means of interviews using a questionnaire. The results obtained after the mentoring activity was carried out by applying the cracker slicer were able to increase knowledge, community skills by 95%, slicing could be done faster and the need for labor was less because 85% of the cracker slicer were able to operate properly and could increase the productivity of crackers from 25% to 65%.
UTILIZATION OF COCONUT LEAVES WASTE TO BECOME INGKE STICK PLATE Muanah Muanah; Suwati Suwati; Nur Annisa Istiqamah; Suhairin Suhairin; Marianah Marianah; Basirun Basirun
Qardhul Hasan: Media Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/qh.v9i2.8439

Abstract

West Lombok is one of the regencies with the largest coconut producer in West Nusa Tenggara. The prioritized priority is young coconuts and old coconuts, usually for the coconut milk to be taken and direct consumption for vegetables and wet snacks. In addition to the fruit that people rarely know that also has potential, namely the bones of the leaves or often called sticks, these leaves are both dry and wet at the same time they are also harvested but not utilized. So seeing its considerable potential, assistance is provided to improve the skills and income of the community in Taman Sari Village through the making of ingke (stick plates). The mentoring method consists of 3 stages, namely counseling, training, and evaluation. The main target of this mentoring activity is mothers who live in the village of Ataman Sari, West Lombok. The results of the mentoring show that the activity was attended by 25 people with a companion team of 5 people so that each handled 5 participants. After the activities were carried out it was proven to be able to increase the knowledge of 75% and the skills of the community by 70% and in addition to knowledge and skills they were also able to make ingke independently. Inke produced not only for personal use can also be sold for additional income. The results of the evaluation show that the community needs to be assisted in the creation of other ingke plates so that the production results are more diverse.
PENYULUHAN DAN PEBUATAN INSTALASI BIOGAS BERBAHAN LIMBAH TERNAK SAPI DI DESA ANDALAN LOMBOK UTARA Muanah Muanah; Budy Wiryono; Ahmad Akromul Huda; Afriatin Afriatin; Julkarnain Julkarnain; Yoel Pasae; Yulianus Songli; Sita Yubelina
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 7, No 6 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v7i6.20126

Abstract

Abstrak: Limbah ternak sapi yang dihasilkan masyarakat Desa Andalan Kabupaten Lombok Utara sebagain kecil dikelola dengan mengumpulkannya disatu tempat. Metode ini dapat dikatan jauh dari efektif disebbakan masih menimbulkan pencemaran lingkungan ketika musim hujan. Mengatasi permasalahan ini dilakukan pengolahan yang lebih baik dari sebelumnya, sehingga masyarakat harus dibenahi dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan melalui kegian pendampingan program kosabangsa. Kegiatan pendampingan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, pengetahuan serta keterampilan masyarakat dalam pengolahan limbah ternak sapi menjadi biogas. Metode yang digunakan ada 3 yaitu sosialisasi, pendampingan pembuatan instalasi biogas, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Dalam kegiatan ini mitra dalam kegiatan adalah kelompok tani Datu Andalan dan Kelompok ternak Pade Angen dengan total berjumlah 60 orang. kegiatan dilaksanakan tahap selanjutnya adalah melakukan evaluasi dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dilaksanakan. Hasil dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan pendampingan adanya peningkatan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat dalam pembuatan instalasi biogas sebesar 70%, selain pengetahuan keterampilan juga meningkat dengan baik hal ini terlihat dari antusias masyarakat terlibat dalam pembuatan instalasi biogas. Peningkatan keterampilan juga menunjukkan peningkatan sebesar 70%. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa dengan adanya pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam pembuatan instalasi biogas ini penanganan limbah menjadi biogas dapat ditangani dengan baik serta terciptanya lingkungan yang bersih.Abstract: A small part of the cattle waste produced by the people of Andalan Village, North Lombok Regency is managed by collecting it in one place. This method can be said to be far from effective because it still causes environmental pollution during the rainy season. To overcome this problem, processing is carried out better than before, so that the community must be equipped with knowledge and skills through the assistance activities of the Kosabangsa program. This mentoring activity aims to increase community awareness, knowledge and skills in processing cattle waste into biogas. There are 3 methods used, namely socialization, assistance in making biogas installations, and evaluation of activities. In this activity, the partners in the activity were the Datu Andalan farmer group and the Pade Angen livestock group with a total of 60 people. The next stage of the activity carried out is to carry out an evaluation using a questionnaire given before and after the activity is carried out. The results and discussion show that through socialization and mentoring activities there has been an increase in community awareness and knowledge in making biogas installations by 70%, apart from knowledge, skills have also increased well, this can be seen from the enthusiasm of the community involved in making biogas installations. The increase in skills also showed an increase of 70%. So it can be concluded that with the knowledge and skills in making a biogas installation, the handling of waste into biogas can be handled well and a clean environment can be created.
Assistance in Processing Household Plastic Waste into Ecobricks at Medas Harmony Housing, West Lombok Suwati Ummat; Marianah Marianah; Muanah Muanah; Ahmad Akromul Huda; Desy Ambar Sari; Budy Wiryono
Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Asosiasi Dosen Pengembang Masyarajat (ADPEMAS) Forum Komunikasi Dosen Peneliti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/engagement.v5i2.787

Abstract

Household waste contributes to the volume of waste. In general, household waste is easily biodegradable and difficult to decompose. Household products that are hard to decompose are generally plastic and plastic bottles predominantly. The difficulty of decomposing household plastic waste requires serious handling, so it is necessary to provide assistance for processing plastic waste into useful creations. One of them becomes ecobric. There are two methods of this activity, namely direct counseling and training. The results obtained after the community service activities were completed was that they were able to improve community skills in processing plastic waste into ecobrics. Furthermore, ecobrics are created into potted plants and other forms of creation. In addition, after this activity is carried out, it can reduce the movement of plastic waste to the final disposal site (TPA), so that the community hopes that this activity will continue to be transmitted to other places to create a clean and free environment from plastic waste.
Effect Of Raw Material Variation On Briquette Quality Moh Binar; Muanah Muanah; Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v1i2.7031

Abstract

The main source of energy for humans is natural resources derived from fossils. Scarcity and rising oil prices will continue to occur due to its non-renewable nature. This must be immediately balanced with the provision of alternative energy sources that are renewable, abundant and cheap so that they are affordable by the wider community. The use of briquettes is based on the increasing price of petroleum in the global market. Charcoal briquettes are charcoal that is further processed into briquettes (special and more attractive appearance) that can be used for daily purposes. This study aims to determine the best raw materials in making quality briquettes. The method used in this research is an experimental method with experiments in the laboratory. The design used is a completely randomised design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments as follows, P1: 100% corn cob, P2: 75% corn cob + 25% rice husk, P3: 50% corn cob + 50% rice husk, P4: 25% corn cob +75% rice husk and P5: 100% rice husk. Observation data were analysed using Anova (analysis of variance) at the 5% level. If there is a significant difference, then it is continued with the honest real difference test (BNJ) at the real level of 5%.  The lowest value of water content was P5 which was 47.44%, in the stability of the smallest shape change was P1 4.0%, the least particle loss was P1 0.35% and the longest burning time was P3 at 113 minutes. Based on the research results, the best treatment is P3 where the moisture content value is 47.64%, with particle loss of 0.77%, and the longest burning time is 113 minutes.
Effect of Hydrogel Additional Composition on Tablet Compose Based on Bio-Slurry Muhammad Marzuki; Suwati Suwati; Muanah Muanah
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v2i1.9426

Abstract

Compost can be defined as the result of the decomposition of organic matter, while composting is a process in which organic matter is decomposed biologically, especially by microbes that utilize organic matter as an energy source. The effect of adding hydrogel to compost is a soil conditioner that focuses on water and nutrient retention so that it can reduce the use of irrigation water and increase the ability of plants to grow. The application of hydrogel and compost can improve physical properties such as bulk density, porosity, number of pores, water content of field capacity, water content of harvesting wilting point, available water, chemical properties, and soil biology. This study aims to determine the composition of the addition of hydrogel to tablet compost made from bio-slurry which is most appropriate for the moisture content and hardness of tablet compost. The method used in this research is experimental with direct testing in the laboratory. The results of the study The higher the addition of hydrogel, the higher the water content because there is still bound water trapped in the hydrogel and the best tablet compost or the highest water content was obtained in the P5 treatment, which was 18.35%, and the addition of hydrogel caused the tablet compost to become soft and elastic. so hardness is easier to destroy. The results of the analysis show that the best tablet compost hardness value is found at P0 of 97.0000 Newton
Study Of The Effectiveness Of Drip Irrigation Techniques On The Use Of Diferent Mulse In Dry Land Tomato Cultivation Lilis Permatasari; Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih; Muanah Muanah
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v1i2.6801

Abstract

In order to meet the water needs of tomato plants and ensure that they grow well, an adequate irrigation water supply systems that are ideal for tomato plans. This analysis aims to 1] determine the effectiveness of drip irrigation techniques on tomato plant growth on dry land, and 2] assess the impact of drip irrigation techniques on plots given silver and straw plastic mulch, as well as properties without both. This research used an experimental apporoach that included both field and laboratory experiments. A one-factor randomized blog design (RBD) was used in this analysis, with three treatments: P1 = no mulch and straw, P2 = silver color plastic mulch, and P3= straw. The least significant difference method (LSD) was evaluated at the 5% actual level using SPSS analysis. Observation data were analyzed using two apporoaches: a mathematical apporoach using Microsoft excel and statical analysis using ANOVA analysis. The serults showed that the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, and the number of leaves of tomato plants had a significant impact on P1 ( no mulch and straw), P2 ( Silver Color Plastic Mulch), and P3 (Silverr Color Plastic mulch) (straw). It applied drip irrigation techniques to the growth of tomato plants in dryland. Although tomato plant wet weight and tomato plant dry weight parameters had a significant impact on tomato  plant growth and dry weight than P1 and P3. It results in an average wet weight of 162.678 grams, P1 24.05 grams, P3 81.10 grams, and an average dry weight of 31.62 grams, P1 5.84 grams P3 18.74 gram, respectively.
Antropometry Analysisi Of Stove Cooking Tofu Production On the Employee’s Safety And Convenience Nita Ayu Ramdani; Budy Wiryono; Muanah Muanah
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v1i2.7025

Abstract

Ergonomics approach to vehicle design is emphasized on researching the limited capabilities of humans, both physically and mentally psychologically and their interactions in an integral human-machine system. Then systematically the ergonomics approach will then utilize this information for design purposes, so as to create a product system or work environment that is more suitable for humans. Objectives of the Research; Knowing the anthropometry of workers and the furnace knows the process of boiling tofu; determine the suitability of the anthropometry of workers with the tofu boiling process furnace; knowing the level of complaints felt by workers during the tofu boiling process. This study uses quantitative methods, with a descriptive analysis approach to the dimensions of the tofu boiling stove on the anthropometry of the workers' bodies. The instruments used in this research are literature study, observation and interviews. The variable used is the anthropometric data of workers in the manufacture of tofu. The dimensions measured include; hand width, the distance from the fingertips to the left to the right, the height of the hand grip from a vertical hand position up from standing upright, the distance from the hand grip to the back, the length of the hand, and the width of the palm. The body dimensions measured in the study are as follows: body height in standing position, shoulder height, elbow height, shoulder height in sitting position, elbow height in sitting position, shoulder width, hip width, body height in sitting position. The results of this study indicate that the measurement of the dimensions of the body of the community in the city of Mataram obtained varying results. The results of the measurement of body height when standing ranged from 131 to 153 cm and for the average body height of all people measured was 151 cm. Interviews on average workers complained of pain in the left elbow and right elbow and pain in the upper arm. left, right upper arm, right wrist and left wrist. By using the NBM questionnaire which is described in 27 points, the method of collecting data directly to workers by means of direct interviews on the spot is used
SOSIALISASI PENGOLAHAN KOTORAN TERNAK SAPI MENJADI BIOGAS DI DESA RANJOK KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Ronia, Ronia; Sahbudin, Muhammad; Kuswari, Zeta; Pacitra, Silda; Febriana, Dina; Kurniawati, Kurniawati; Anggriani, Nining; Fernanda, Muhammad; Apriandi, Doni; Samad, Abdul; Nurnaningsih, Ratna; Muanah, Muanah; Ihromi, Syirril
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1130.837 KB) | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v2i2.6247

Abstract

Cow dung is one of the wastes that can disturb the environment. The volume that continues to increase without handling can cause disease, especially during the rainy season. So seeing these conditions, socialization was carried out to increase the knowledge and skills of the community in processing cow dung waste into biogas. The method or activity steps are the preparation, socialization, and evaluation stages. The results of the activity showed that the socialization activity with the theme of utilizing cow manure into biogas received a good response from all circles of society, especially members who were members of the human-informed cattle group and from the village of Ranjok itself. The socialization activity was attended by 23 people who enthusiastically participated in the activity until the end. The results of the evaluation by conducting interviews that the community is ready to be involved in biogas production training activities by applying biodigester technology. In addition, with the knowledge and skills that the community has independently, they can process cattle waste into biogas so that the volume of waste can be reduced and biogas can be utilized.
Co-Authors Abadi, Lukman Abdillah, Wisnu Arya Abdul Hakim Abdul Samad Adi Gunawan, Adi Aditiawan, Lalu Fahat Aditir, Myhammad Afrianti, Lusiana Afriatin Afriatin Afriatin Afriatin Ahadiah Agustina Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Rayhan Almadiyah, Ainul Amil, Amil Andri Setiawan Anggriani, Nining Apriandi, Doni Apriyandi, Erwin Asmawati Asmawati Asriani, Noviani Azhari Basirun, Basirun Buana, Lalu Agung Gede Budy Wiryono Darati, Almiatun Ratu Dewi, Earlyna Shintia Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra Earlyna Sinthia Dewi Efendi, Muhammad Haikal Erni Romansyah Erwin Erwin Febriana, Dina Fernanda, Muhammad Fitratusnnisa, Fitratunnisa Gatama, Arya H.E Rakhmat Jazuli Halimatus Sakdiah, Halimatus Hanafiah, Muhammad Ali Hardiyanti, Titi Hasri Kusuma Wardi Hidayatulah, Andre Hidayatullah, Farid Huda, Ahmad Akromul Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ilham Ilham Ishanan, Ishanan Istiara Istiara Jaka, Heri susanto Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain, Julkarnain Karyanik, Karyanik Kurniawati Kurniawati Kuswari, Zeta Lilis Permatasari Liyantono . M. Faiz Syuaib Mabrur, Imam Marianah Marianah Marianah Marianah Marianah, Marianah Marianah, Marianah Moh Binar Muhamad Ikbal Muhammad Haikal Muhammad Imam Dinata Muhammad Marzuki Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih Mursal Ghazali Muttalib, Abdul Nina Malik Nita Ayu Ramdani Novi Yanti Sandra Dewi Novi Yanti Sandra Dewi Nur Annisa Istiqamah Nurfahna, Nurfahna Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurnaningsih, Ratna Oktaviani, Baiq Santi Pacitra, Silda Purnawirawan, Indra Ridho, Ridho Ristu Haiban Hirzi, Ristu Ronia, Ronia Rosyid Ridho Rukmana, Rukmana Sahbudin, Muhammad Saputra, Saputra Sari, Desy Ambar Sita Yubelina Sita Yubelina Sita Yubelina Sudirman Sudirman Suhairin, Suhairin Sumarlin, Lalu Suwati Suwati Suwati Suwati Suwati Ummat Suwati, Suwati Syirril Ihromi, Syirril Vicakhsana, I Gede Satria Wibawa, Lalu Elwan Wiryono, Budy Yoel Pasae Yoel Pasae Yoel Pasae Yulianus Songli Yulianus Songli Yulianus Songli