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All Journal Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Tropis dan Biosistem JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Jurnal Agrotek UMMat SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan QARDHUL HASAN: MEDIA PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Rona Teknik Pertanian Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Journal of Community Empowerment Protech Biosystems Journal KOPEMAS Pemuliaan Keadilan Environmental and Agriculture Management
Muanah, Muanah
Department Of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty Of Agriculture, Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
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PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DAN EKOBRIK DI LINGKUNGAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM Hardiyanti, Titi; Rukmana, Rukmana; Ikbal, Muhamad; Apriyandi, Erwin; Sakdiah, Halimatus; Abadi, Lukman; Jaka, Heri susanto; Saputra, Saputra; Oktaviani, Baiq Santi; Sudirman, Sudirman; Ridho, Ridho; hanafiah, Muhammad Ali; Vicakhsana, I Gede Satria; Wibawa, Lalu Elwan; Hidayatullah, Farid; Sumarlin, Lalu; Abdillah, Wisnu Arya; Gatama, Arya; Buana, Lalu Agung Gede; Marianah, Marianah; Suwati, Suwati; Muanah, Muanah
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v3i2.11416

Abstract

Waste is a by-product of all activities carried out while on campus, both in the form of organic and non-organic waste. High volume waste can be a problem for the environment so it needs to be managed properly. The purpose of this mentoring activity is to equip the cleaning staff so that waste in the University of Muhammadiyah Mataram (UMMAT) can be managed into organic fertilizer and ecobricks. There are three methods of mentoring, namely socialization, training, and evaluation. The socialization was carried out to provide an overview to participants regarding waste processing technology. Meanwhile, the training is to prove that the theoretical ability of partners from socialization can be applied to training and evaluation is carried out to see the level of success of mentoring activities. After the mentoring activities were carried out, it was proven that the knowledge of partners had increased and the waste within the Muhammadiyah University of Mataram was able to be managed slowly in the manufacture of organic fertilizers and echobrick.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR (POC) BERBAHAN BIOSLURRY DI DUSUN TEBAO LOMBOK BARAT Basirun, Basirun; Muanah, Muanah
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v2i1.4398

Abstract

Bioslurry merupakan ampas dari produksi biogas berbahan kotoran ternak sapi. Bioslurry yang dihasilkan ada dua jenis yaitu padat dan cair. Untuk yang padat sudah banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk sedangkan yang cairnya terbuang begitu saja ke sungai. Perlu diketahui bahwa bioslurry cair memiliki potensi yang sama sebagai bahan pembuatan pupuk organik cair. Maka dari itu pada pendampingan ini masyarakat di ajarkan proses pembuatan bioslurry menjadi POC. Metode yang digunakan ada dua yaitu penyuluhan dan pelatihan. Penyuluhan disini merupakan penyampaian informasi awal potensi bioslurry sebagai bahan pembuatan POC. Sedangkan untuk meningkatkan wawasan masyarakat dilakukan pelatihan. Kegiatan pendampingan dihadiri 30 orang peserta yang memiliki digester. Kegiatan yang dilakukan berjalan dengan lancar dan tentunya menambah wawasan baru bagi masyrakat dusun tebau untuk mengolah ampas biogas yang dihasilkan setiap hari menjadi produk yang bermanfaat. Keberhasilan kegiatan ini dapat dilihat dari POC yang dihasilkan mengandung nutrsi yang dibutuhkan oleh tanaman dan peserta yang hadir mampu membuat POC secara mandiri.
Testing the Effectiveness of Drip Irrigation Technique Design in Chili Cultivation on Dry Land Suwati, Suwati; Muanah, Muanah; Basirun, Basirun
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 3, No 2 (2023): PROTECH BIOSYSTEM JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v3i2.21069

Abstract

Dry land is productive land that can operate all year round, but with minimal water availability it is one of the obstacles for chili farmers. Therefore, the right solution for this problem is by applying drip irrigation techniques. The purpose of this research was to design and test the performance of the design on chili cultivation in dry land. This study used an experimental method with a direct experimental design on community agricultural land, by making 3 treatment groups, namely P1: surface drip irrigation, P2: subsurface drip irrigation, and P3: open channel irrigation. In this study, the parameters to be studied were designing and conducting performance tests on emitter discharge, water drop uniformity, and wetted areas. The results showed that the drip irrigation design consisted of several components, including primary reservoirs, secondary reservoirs, emitters and pressure regulators. The results of the performance test of the drip irrigation technique design can be said to be feasible to apply based on the discharge value and the drop uniformity coefficient, and the growth of chili plants, both with subsurface and above-surface drip irrigation techniques, does not have a significant effect. So it can be concluded that the method of providing water with subsurface and above-surface irrigation is both said to be effective and efficient
Preparation of Biogas Made from Pineapple Waste with the Addition of Tofu Waste Kuswari, Zeta; Dewi, Earlyna Sinthia; Muanah, Muanah; Muliatiningsih, Muliatiningsih
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Protech Biosystems Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v2i2.12801

Abstract

One alternative energy source for making organic waste which can be renewed is pineapple waste and tofu waste. Biogas produced from these two materials is environmentally friendly so it does not disturb the environment. The purpose of this research was to determine the changes in temperature and pH that occurred during the formation of pressure and volume of biogas. The method used in this study was an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD). There are 4 treatments in this study, namely T1: pineapple waste; T2 : tofu liquid waste; T3 : addition of tofu solid waste; and T4 : addition of tofu liquid waste and tofu solid waste. The measurement results were then analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA). If significantly different results were found, a further test was carried out with BNJ. The results showed that the addition of tofu waste significantly affected the temperature, pH, pressure and volume of bioga. The average temperature for each treatment was 28oC, while the highest pH was 8.55. The highest pressure calculation results were found at T4 of 109.42 N/m2, while for the highest volume it was found at T4 of 0.000016642m3. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that the addition of tofu waste has a significant effect on the formation of biogas
PENDAMPINGAN MEMANFAATKAN KOTORAN TERNAK SEBAGAI ENERGI ALTERNATIF (BIOGAS) Budy Wiryono; Ahmad Akromul Huda; Muanah Muanah; Yoel Pasae; Yulianus Songli; Sita Yubelina; Abdul Hakim; Nina Malik; Istiara Istiara
Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024 Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #4 & International Community Service 2023
Publisher : Konferensi Nasional Pengabdian Masyarakat (KOPEMAS) #5 2024

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program Bumi Sejuta Sapi (BSS) merupakan upaya Pemerintah Provinsi NTB dimulai dari tahun 2008 sampai dengan tahun 2018 bagai dua sisi mata uang dimana dapat memberikan dampak positif di satu sisi tetapi juga dampak negatif di sisi lain. Masyarakat Desa Andalan Kecamatan Bayan Kabupaten Lombok Barat salah satunya yang terkena dampak negatif dari program tersebut, 80-85% penduduknya memiliki ternak namun limbahnya (kotoran) pada musim penghujan selalu menyebabkan bau menyengat dikarenakan letak kandangnya berdekatan dengan pemukiman warga. Hal ini juga menyebabkan kasus kesehatan penyakit saluran pernapasan memasuki musim penghujan.  Tujuan dari pendampingan ini adalah untuk memberikan solusi alternatif dengan membangun instalasi digister bagi masyarakat dan memberikan pendampingan untuk pengoperasian dan pemeliharaan instalasi digister yang dibangun di Desa Mitra Kegiatan yakni Desa Andalan Pelatihan pengoperasian, pemeliharaan Digister dan mengukur tingkat kapuasan masyarakat terhadap keberadaan instalasi digister yang dibangunkan merupakan metode yang digunakan. Pengukuran dengan uji T-test taraf 5%. Pembangunan instalasi digister menjadi biogas mengurangi jumlah kasus penyakit saluran pernapasan (Puskesmas Pembantu Desa Andalan). Sebelum pembangunan terdapat 27 kasus dan setelah baru terdapat 3 kasus. Kepuasan terhadap pembangunan instalasi biogas menunjukkan bahwa 93% masyarakatnya sangat puas dengan pembangunan tersebut dan menilai sangat nyata hasilnya serta mampu menghemat pengeluaran untuk membeli gas LPG.
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH KOTORAN SAPI MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK DI DESA ANDALAN KABUPATEN LOMBOK UTARA Budy Wiryono; Ahmad Akromul Huda; Muanah Muanah; Afriatin Afriatin; Julkarnain Julkarnain; Yoel Pasae; Yulianus Songli; Sita Yubelina
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.20249

Abstract

ABSTRAKMasyarakat Desa Andalanbanyak mengeluhkan ketersediaan pupuk kimia seperti Pupuk Urea, Pupuk TSP, Pupuk ZA dan lainnya yang sering terbatas dan langka terutama disaat musim hujan. Desa Andalan memiliki sumber daya pertanian dan peternakan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan pupuk organik guna mengatasi kelangkaan pupuk subsidi. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan kelompok tani dan ternak tentang manfaat, cara pengelolaan dan teknik pembuatan pupuk organik yang berbahan kotoran sapi yang selama ini menjadi limbah di masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan berupa ceramah, diskusi, dan demonstrasi menggunakan video tentang penggunaan dan pembuatan pupuk organik. Selain itu untuk mengetahui peningktan pengetahuan peserta digunakan pretest dan post test. Kegiatan penyuluhan telah dilaksanakan Balai Dusun, Dusun Gelumpang, Desa Andalan, Kecamatan Bayan, Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat antusias mengikuti kegiatan dimulai dengan jumlah peserta yang hadir, serta pertanyaan yang aktiv saat sesi diskusi. Berdasarkan hasil analisa pretest dan posttest menggunakan uji paired sample T-test diketahui bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan dengan nilai signifikasi (2-tailed)  yang artinya terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan. Peningkatan pengetahuan naik sebesar 36.72% sesudah dilakukannya kegiatan penyuluhan dari sebelumnya 60.280. menjadi 97.00. Adanya kegiatan ini menambah wawasan peserta mengenai pupuk organik ini sehingga dapat mengurangi ketergantungan penggunaan pupuk an-organik. Para peserta berharap kedepannya aka nada pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik sehingga para peserta yang merupakan petani dan peternak ini bisa langsung memahami tahap-tahapnya. Kata kunci: limbah organik; penyuluhan; pupuk organik. ABSTRACTMany people in Andalan Village complain about the availability of chemical fertilisers such as Urea Fertiliser, TSP Fertiliser, ZA Fertiliser and others which are often limited and scarce, especially during the rainy season. Andalan Village has agricultural and livestock resources that can be used to make organic fertiliser to overcome the scarcity of subsidised fertiliser. The purpose of this service activity is to increase the knowledge of farmer and livestock groups about the benefits, management methods and techniques for making organic fertiliser made from cow dung which has been a waste in the community. The method used is counselling in the form of lectures, discussions, and demonstrations using videos on the use and manufacture of organic fertiliser. In addition, to determine the increase in knowledge of participants, pretest and post test were used. Extension activities have been carried out at the Hamlet Hall, Gelumpang Hamlet, Andalan Village, Bayan District, North Lombok Regency. The results of the activity showed that the participants were very enthusiastic about participating in the activity starting with the number of participants who attended, as well as active questions during the discussion session. Based on the results of pretest and posttest analysis using paired sample T-test, it is known that there is a significant increase in knowledge with a significance value (2-tailed) p=0.000 <0.05, which means that there is a significant influence on the knowledge of participants before and after counseling. The increase in knowledge increased by 36.72% after the extension activities from the previous 60.280 to 97.00. The existence of this activity adds to the participants' insight into this organic fertiliser so that it can reduce dependence on the use of inorganic fertilisers. The participants hope that in the future there will be training in making organic fertiliser so that the participants who are farmers and breeders can immediately understand the stages. Keywords: extension; organic fertilizer; organic waste.
PENYULUHAN TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH TONGKOL JAGUNG MENJADI BRIKET ARANG BERNILAI EKONOMIS Huda, Ahmad Akromul; Karyanik, Karyanik; Muanah, Muanah; Suhairin, Suhairin
Jurnal Agro Dedikasi Masyarakat (JADM) Vol 6, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jadm.v6i1.31560

Abstract

Limbah pertanian, khususnya tongkol jagung, berpotensi dimanfaatkan sebagai sumber energi alternatif melalui pembuatan briket arang. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan warga Desa Terara, Lombok Timur, dalam mengolah limbah tongkol jagung menjadi briket arang bernilai ekonomis melalui penyuluhan teknologi tepat guna. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam dua tahap utama, yakni persiapan dan pelaksanaan. Pada tahap persiapan, tim mengumpulkan bahan baku lokal dan membuat video panduan proses pembuatan briket, yang mencakup proses karbonisasi hingga pengujian produk. Pada tahap pelaksanaan, dilakukan penyampaian materi secara langsung melalui ceramah, video demonstrasi, dan diskusi interaktif kepada 20 peserta. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi, memahami materi dengan baik, dan termotivasi untuk mencoba membuat briket secara mandiri. Penyuluhan ini tidak hanya meningkatkan kesadaran akan pengelolaan limbah, tetapi juga membuka peluang usaha baru di sektor energi terbarukan berbasis biomassa lokal. Diharapkan ke depan kegiatan ini dapat ditindaklanjuti dengan pelatihan lanjutan agar masyarakat mampu mengembangkan produksi briket secara berkelanjutan.
Analysis of the biogas content of tofu solid waste with the addition of urea Darati, Almiatun Ratu; Suwati, Suwati; Istiqamah, Nur Annisa; Muanah, Muanah; Basirun, Basirun
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Protech Biosystem Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v5i1.28998

Abstract

Biogas production by fermentation is a source of energy obtained from organic waste, one of which is waste from the tofu and tempeh industry. The aim of this study was to analyze the biogas content of tau waste by adding urea. The research method uses an experimental method with a Completely Randomized Design. There were four treatments, namely T1: 7 kg of tofu waste, T2: addition of 7 kg of tofu waste + 1.4 kg of urea starter, T3: addition of tofu waste + 2.8 kg of urea starter, and T4: addition of 7 kg of tofu waste + urea starter as much as 4.2 kg. Each treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 12 experimental units. The statistical test results show that the biogas content, in this case carbon dioxide and methane gas, with the highest measurement results found in T1 was 3819.17 ppm, and methane gas was 558.08 mol.
Box Cooler Design on Duku Fruit Alcohol Distillation Machine with refrigerator cooling system Huda, Ahmad Akromul; Karyanik, Karyanik; Muanah, Muanah; Dewi, Earlyna Sinthia
Protech Biosystems Journal Vol 5, No 1 (2025): Protech Biosystem Journal
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/protech.v5i1.33091

Abstract

This research aims to design and build an alcohol distillation machine made from duku fruit using a refrigerator cooling system and a box cooler as a condenser. The distillation machine utilizes a heating furnace to produce ethanol vapor from fermentation, which is then condensed in a cooled box cooler. Tests were conducted with variations in furnace temperature (110°C, 125°C, 140°C, and 155°C). The results show that the higher the heating temperature, the volume of distillate produced increases, from ±132 ml to ±330 ml. However, the ethanol content remained relatively low (10-20%) due to the low initial ethanol content of the fermentation and only one-stage distillation. These results show that the design of the device can function well on a laboratory scale, although further distillation is needed to increase the ethanol content. This research is expected to be the first step in developing a small-scale ethanol distillation device that is efficient and easy to implement.  
Implementasi Program Mahasiswa Peduli Stunting BKKBN Banten di Kelurahan Kilasah Kota Serang Berdasarkan Perpres No. 72 Tahun 2021 Muanah Muanah; H.E Rakhmat Jazuli; Ahmad Rayhan
Pemuliaan Keadilan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): July : Pemuliaan Keadilan
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/pk.v2i3.1005

Abstract

The Student Care for Stunting Program is an innovation by BKKBN in collaboration with universities to support the acceleration of stunting reduction through real work lectures or other community service activities. This program is part of the government's efforts to achieve the target of reducing the stunting rate to 14% by 2024, as mandated by the President. This study identifies the implementation of the BKKBN Student Program for Stunting Prevention in Banten Province, specifically in Kilasah Village, as well as the challenges faced in its implementation. The study employs government action theory and the welfare state theory using a legal-empirical method through a qualitative field approach. Data was collected through literature reviews and interviews, analyzed descriptively and analytically. The results show that the program's implementation has included 15 outreach and mentoring activities. Fifteen adolescents received reproductive health education, 21 pregnant and breastfeeding mothers received nutrition and pregnancy health counseling, and 20 prospective couples participated in socialization on healthy pregnancy planning and the use of the Elsimil application. Growth monitoring was conducted at nine Posyandu centers with a total of 60 infants, and 37 cases of infants indicated as stunted were identified. Challenges faced include the absence of specific regulations regarding the program and resistance from the target groups, particularly adolescents and prospective brides and grooms who struggled to understand the Elsimil app. In conclusion, the program has a positive impact on efforts to accelerate stunting reduction, although improvements are still needed in terms of regulations, coordination, and culture-based education.
Co-Authors Abadi, Lukman Abdillah, Wisnu Arya Abdul Hakim Abdul Samad Adi Gunawan, Adi Aditiawan, Lalu Fahat Aditir, Myhammad Afrianti, Lusiana Afriatin Afriatin Afriatin Afriatin Ahadiah Agustina Ahmad Fathoni Ahmad Rayhan Almadiyah, Ainul Amil, Amil Andri Setiawan Anggriani, Nining Apriandi, Doni Apriyandi, Erwin Asmawati Asmawati Asriani, Noviani Azhari Basirun, Basirun Buana, Lalu Agung Gede Budy Wiryono Darati, Almiatun Ratu Dewi, Earlyna Shintia Dewi, Novi Yanti Sandra Earlyna Sinthia Dewi Efendi, Muhammad Haikal Erni Romansyah Erwin Erwin Febriana, Dina Fernanda, Muhammad Fitratusnnisa, Fitratunnisa Gatama, Arya H.E Rakhmat Jazuli Halimatus Sakdiah, Halimatus Hanafiah, Muhammad Ali Hardiyanti, Titi Hasri Kusuma Wardi Hidayatulah, Andre Hidayatullah, Farid Huda, Ahmad Akromul Ida Wahyuni Ida Wahyuni Ilham Ilham Ishanan, Ishanan Istiara Istiara Jaka, Heri susanto Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain Julkarnain, Julkarnain Karyanik, Karyanik Kurniawati Kurniawati Kuswari, Zeta Lilis Permatasari Liyantono . M. Faiz Syuaib Mabrur, Imam Marianah Marianah Marianah Marianah Marianah, Marianah Marianah, Marianah Moh Binar Muhamad Ikbal Muhammad Haikal Muhammad Imam Dinata Muhammad Marzuki Muliatiningsih Muliatiningsih Mursal Ghazali Muttalib, Abdul Nina Malik Nita Ayu Ramdani Novi Yanti Sandra Dewi Novi Yanti Sandra Dewi Nur Annisa Istiqamah Nurfahna, Nurfahna Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati, Nurhayati Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurnaningsih, Ratna Oktaviani, Baiq Santi Pacitra, Silda Purnawirawan, Indra Ridho, Ridho Ristu Haiban Hirzi, Ristu Ronia, Ronia Rosyid Ridho Rukmana, Rukmana Sahbudin, Muhammad Saputra, Saputra Sari, Desy Ambar Sita Yubelina Sita Yubelina Sita Yubelina Sudirman Sudirman Suhairin, Suhairin Sumarlin, Lalu Suwati Suwati Suwati Suwati Suwati Ummat Suwati, Suwati Syirril Ihromi, Syirril Vicakhsana, I Gede Satria Wibawa, Lalu Elwan Wiryono, Budy Yoel Pasae Yoel Pasae Yoel Pasae Yulianus Songli Yulianus Songli Yulianus Songli