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Journal : VALENSI

Garciniaxanthone E and 12b-Hydroxy-des-D-garcigerrin A from The Tree Bark Garcinia dulcis and their Inhibitory Properties against Receptor Tyrosine Kinases Kurniadewi, Fera; Aqilah, Amadita Shafa; Kartika, Irma Ratna; Nurjayadi, Muktiningsih; Hermawati, Elvira; Danova, Ade
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI, Volume 10, No. 1, May 2024
Publisher : Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v10i1.38159

Abstract

Two xanthone derivatives, garciniaxanthone E (1) and 12b-Hydroxy-des-D-garcigerrin A (2) have been isolated from ethyl acetate extract of the tree bark of Garcinia dulcis. The Ultraviolet (UV), Infrared (IR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), and Mass Spectrometry (MS) data analysis elucidated the structure of the isolated compounds. This study represents the first evaluation of compounds 1 and 2 in terms of their efficacy against receptor tyrosine kinases. The results showed that compound 1 exhibited weak activity with 12% inhibition against Insulin Receptor (InsR), while compound 2 showed moderate activity with 29% inhibition against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). A molecular docking study targeting EGFR-TK suggests that the hydroxyl group at C-4 on compound 2 can be demolished to raise the inhibitory activity in future research.
Efficacy Test of Prototype Kit for Detection Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes in Processed Meat using Real-time PCR Method Nurjayadi, Muktiningsih; Fahriza, Tiara; Putri, Adinda Myra Amalia; Rahmawati, Atikah Nur; Berkahingrum, Ayu; Anggraeni, Rosita Gio; Putri, Gladys Indira; Declan, Jefferson Lynford; Akbar, Dandy; Maulana, Irvan; Azzahra, Maharanianska; Shangkara, Muhammad Arkent; Kartika, Irma Ratna; Kurniadewi, Fera; Sukmawati, Dalia; Rahayu, Sri; Saamia, Vira; Wiranatha, I Made; Abumoelak, Bassam; El Enshasy, Hesham
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI, Volume 11, No. 1, May 2025
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v11i1.44280

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), harmful agents such as Bacillus cereus and Listeria monocytogenes are responsible for 600 million cases of disease and 420,000 deaths annually. This research aims to test the effectiveness of the real-time PCR method for developing a prototype kit to detect pathogenic bacteria in processed meat. As a comparison, the and conventional PCR methods were used to obtain the accuracy, specificity, sensitivity, and effectiveness of the real-time PCR method. All the samples were cultured in solid media agar, performed amplification using specific primers cyt-K 2 and hly using PCR and real-time PCR. Meatballs, nuggets, and sausages, five samples each, were found to be positive positively contaminated with all targeted bacteria. However, they did not provide specific results using solid media culture and the PCR method. In addition, the real-time PCR method using prototype kit formulas accomplished that all contaminated samples had a Ct value smaller than the negative control, NTC (No Template Control), and had a similar melting curve to the positive control. This establishes that the real-time PCR method clarifies that all samples were contaminated with target bacteria. A formula was developed in the prototype kit with real-time PCR methods that can be used and applied on a commercial scale efficiently and precisely.
Garciniaxanthone E and 12b-Hydroxy-des-D-garcigerrin A from The Tree Bark Garcinia dulcis and their Inhibitory Properties against Receptor Tyrosine Kinases Kurniadewi, Fera; Aqilah, Amadita Shafa; Kartika, Irma Ratna; Nurjayadi, Muktiningsih; Hermawati, Elvira; Danova, Ade
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI, Volume 10, No. 1, May 2024
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v10i1.38159

Abstract

Two xanthone derivatives, garciniaxanthone E (1) and 12b-Hydroxy-des-D-garcigerrin A (2) have been isolated from ethyl acetate extract of the tree bark of Garcinia dulcis. The Ultraviolet (UV), Infrared (IR), Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), and Mass Spectrometry (MS) data analysis elucidated the structure of the isolated compounds. This study represents the first evaluation of compounds 1 and 2 in terms of their efficacy against receptor tyrosine kinases. The results showed that compound 1 exhibited weak activity with 12% inhibition against Insulin Receptor (InsR), while compound 2 showed moderate activity with 29% inhibition against epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). A molecular docking study targeting EGFR-TK suggests that the hydroxyl group at C-4 on compound 2 can be demolished to raise the inhibitory activity in future research.
Experimental and Molecular Docking Study of 3′,4′,5′-Trimethoxychalcones Targeting Overexpressed Protein in HCT-116 Colon Cancer Cells Danova, Ade; Wonganan, Piyanuch; Hermawati, Elvira; Kurniadewi, Fera; Musthapa, Iqbal; Chavasiri, Warinthorn
Jurnal Kimia Valensi Jurnal Kimia VALENSI, Volume 11, No. 2, November 2025
Publisher : Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jkv.v11i2.46483

Abstract

Cancer poses a substantial global health challenge. Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality after lung cancer and is associated with high mortality rates worldwide. Chalcones have attracted significant interest because of their diverse biological properties, including potential anticancer effects. In this study, five 3′,4′,5′-trimethoxychalcones (1-5) were tested against HCT-116 colon cancer cells using an MTT assay for the first time. Molecular docking was conducted to predict molecular interactions targeting three proteins (tubulin, EGFR, and CDK2). Among the five, four compounds (1, 3, 4, and 5) exhibited strong inhibitory activity against HCT-116 colon cells, with IC50 values < 10 µM. Compounds 1-5 showed potency as drug candidates based on the Lipinski rules and pharmacokinetic profiles using SwissADME and pkCSM online tools. Moreover, molecular docking was performed on compound 5 against three protein targets (tubulin, EGFR, CDK2) with binding affinities of -7.4, -7.3, and -8.5 kcal/mol, respectively, and showed major H-bond interactions. Therefore, these results suggest that compound 5 could be a potential inhibitor to be developed in future studies, both in vitro and in vivo, to understand its inhibition mechanism and efficacy.
Co-Authors Aboemolak, Bassam Abomoelak, Bassam Abumoelak, Bassam Achmad Ridwan, Achmad Ade Danova Agus Setiawan Akbar, Dandy Allanas, Edith Amyyana, Afwu Hayyi Angelina, Helzi Anggraeni, Rosita Gio Anis, Mhd. Aqilah, Amadita Shafa Asworo, Yuliana Dwi Aulia Rachma, Lu'luunnisa Azizah, Puan Aqila Azzahra, Maharanianska Barkah, Eka Berkahingrum, Ayu Bunga Falana, Isfasona Chavasiri, Warinthorn Chen, Shyi-Tien Dalia Sukmawati Danova, Ade Darmiyanti, Waskitarini Darwis, Zulmanelis Dewanti, Farradilla Alenia Didin Mujahidin El Enshasy, Hesham El-Enshasy, Hesham Ali Elenshasy, Hesham Ali Enshasy, Hesham Ali El Fahriza, Tiara Fitria Handayani Fitriyanti, Anisa Ghufrooni, Rifqi Grace, Grace Hadi Nugrahaningsih, Tritiyatma Hadinugrahaningsih, Tritiyatma Hermawati, Elvira Iqbal Musthapa Irwanto Irwanto Istantia Chantika, Kinanti Jefferson Lynford Declan Juliansyah, Dandy Akbar Kartika, Irma Kartika, Irma Ratna Kartikawati, Nindya Galuh Krisdawati, Ismaya Laurensia, Laurensia Maria Paristiowati Maulana, Irvan Muktiningsih Nurjayadi Musie, Royna Rahma Nugroho, Aidahaya Hanannisa Nurhayadi, Muktiningsih Nurul Fadillah Octaviany, Sheila Putri Fajriani, Fathya Putri, Adinda Myra Amalia Putri, Gladys Indira Putri, Gusti Angieta Rahmawati, Atikah Nur Ratna Kartika, Irma Rosita Rosita Rustini, Yeyet Saamia, Vira Saamia4, Vira Saputra, Irwan Saputro, Dwi Anna Oktaviani Sari, Ely Puspita Septiani, Elsa Shangkara, Muhammad Arkent Sihombing, Ananda Indah Putri Siti Fatimah SRI RAHAYU Susilo, Ahmad Dwi Syafriani, Yolanda Febrica Umiatin, Umiatin Widiawan, Ages Kayla Shyfa Wiranatha, I Made Wonganan, Piyanuch Yuli Rahmawati