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All Journal TEKNIK Jurnal Pembangunan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Jurnal Reka Lingkungan BERKALA SAINSTEK Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan JTERA (Jurnal Teknologi Rekayasa) Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Keadilan Berkala Penelitian Hayati JURNAL GEOGRAFIKA (GEOGRAFI LINGKUNGAN LAHAN BASAH) Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) Envirotek : Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Lingkungan JUARA: JURNAL WAHANA ABDIMAS SEJAHTERA INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Journal of Earth Energy Science, Engineering, and Technology JOURNAL OF WETLANDS ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin Jurnal Teknologi Lingkungan Serambi Engineering Keadilan JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI)
Ratnawati, Rhenny
Department Of Environmental Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana, Dukuh Menanggal XII Surabaya, 60234, Indonesia
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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENGELOLAAN LIMBAH RUMAH POTONG HEWAN DI INDONESIA Irnawati; Rhenny Ratnawati
Keadilan : Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang Vol 17 No 2 (2019): KeadilaN Jurnal Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tulang Bawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37090/keadilan.v17i2.272

Abstract

The purpose of writing this article is to understand the legal protection for people against the management of slaughterhouse waste in Indonesia. Animal slaughterhouse management waste is waste resulting from the cutting process and if not managed properly will have an impact on the surrounding environment. Pollution of animal slaughterhouse waste management can occur if not properly managed. The method of approaching research is normative juridical. The results of the study provide an answer that the protection of the law against the community is a fundamental thing to be accommodated by the surrounding government. Waste management is an absolute thing done by the state to ensure the good survival of the people in Indonesia. Keywords : legal protection, community, waste management, slaughterhouse
Phytoremediation of Mercury Contaminated Soil with the Addition of Compost Rhenny Ratnawati; F. Faizah
Journal of Engineering and Technological Sciences Vol. 52 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services, Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2020.52.1.5

Abstract

Phytoremediation is an alternative technology for processing mercury (Hg) contaminated soil. The objective of this study was to treat Hg contaminated soil by adding compost using Sansevieria trifasciata and Celosia plumosa. The variations of the composition of the growth media were 100% contaminated soil and 80% contaminated soil with 20% compost. The plants used were aged 1 month and 30 cm high. The reactor was a polybag with a diameter and height of 25 cm. Sampling was conducted once every 7 days for 28 days. This research showed that the reactor with growth media consisting of 80% contaminated soil and 20% compost with Sansevieria trifasciata and Celosia plumosa had an Hg removal efficiency of 75.63% (58 mg/kg) and 66.81% (79 mg/kg), respectively. The Hg removal efficiency with growth media consisting of 100% contaminated soil was 74.79% (60 mg/kg) and 65.55% (82 mg/kg) in the reactor with Sansevieria trifasciata and Celosia plumosa respectively.
APLIKASI MEDIA BATU APUNG PADA BIOFILTER ANAEROBIK UNTUK PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH CAIR RUMAH POTONG AYAM Rhenny Ratnawati; Muhammad Al Kholif
Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2018): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jstl.vol10.iss1.art1

Abstract

Sistem biofilter anaerobik merupakan salah satu alternatif teknologi yang dapat diaplikasikan untuk menangani limbah cair Rumah Potong Ayam (RPA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) mengidentifikasi karakteristik limbah cair RPA dan 2) mengkaji efisiensi penyisihan kadar BOD dan COD dengan sistem biofilter anaerobik menggunakan media batu apung. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 10 hari dengan adanya variasi volume reaktor yaitu 30 cm x 30 cm x 60 cm, 25 cm x 25 cm x 60 cm, and 20 cm x 20 cm x 60 cm. Penelitian dilaksanakan secara duplo sehingga dibutuhkan 6 buah reaktor yang terbuat dari bahan akrilik. Parameter yang diukur dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai suhu, pH, kadar BOD, dan COD limbah cair RPA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kadar BOD dan COD awal limbah RPA berturut-turut mempunyai nilai 1,65 mg/L dan 2,60 mg/L, dimana nilai ini melebihi baku mutu air limbah menurut Peraturan Gubernur Jatim Nomor 72 Tahun 2013 Tentang Baku Mutu Air Limbah Bagi Industri dan/ atau Kegiatan Usaha Lainnya. Penyisihan kadar BOD pada limbah cair RPA dengan menggunakan reaktor biofilter anaerobik bermedia batu apung sebesar 94%, sedangkan penyisihan kadar COD mencapai 96%.
PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR DARI LIMBAH BUAH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN BIOAKTIVATOR EM4 Bangun Wahyu Ramadhan Ika Hariyanto Putra; Rhenny Ratnawati
Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 11 No. 1 (2019): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jstl.vol11.iss1.art4

Abstract

Alternatif pengolahan sampah organik yang efektif adalah proses fermentasi menjadi pupuk organik cair. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengkaji kualitas produk pupuk organik cair (konsentrasi C-organik, N, P, dan K) menggunakan limbah buah pepaya dan pisang, serta membandingkannya dengan baku mutu pupuk organik cair menurut Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 261 tahun 2019 tentang Persyaratan Teknis Minimal Pupuk Organik, Pupuk Hayati, dan Pembenah Tanah. Proses fermentasi dilakukan selama 24 hari. Variasi bahan baku limbah buah yang digunakan adalah limbah buah pepaya dan pisang. Variasi penambahan biostater berupa EM4 adalah 40 mL dan 50 mL. Penelitian dilakukan secara duplo, sehingga dibutuhkan 8 reaktor berupa drum plastik tertutup berkapasitas 2,5 liter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pupuk organik cair yang dihasilkan dari buah pepaya dan pisang memiliki konsentrasi C-organik: 3,96-7,34%, N: 1,37-3,21%, P: 2,22-3,81%, dan K: 2,48-4,24%. Produk pupuk organik cair dengan bahan baku limbah buah pisang dan penambahan EM4 sebesar 50 mL merupakan pencampuran optimal dibandingkan dengan lainnya, dimana konsentrasi N, P, dan K pupuk organik cair dengan limbah buah pisang dan EM4 50 mL memenuhi baku mutu berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor 261 tahun 2019, tetapi konsentrasi C-organik belum memenuhi baku mutu.
Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik menggunakan Biosand Filter Rhenny Ratnawati; Sakbanul Lailatul Ulfah
Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Vol 18, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : School of Postgraduate Studies, Diponegoro Univer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jil.18.1.8-14

Abstract

Biosand filter merupakan alternatif teknologi pengolahan air limbah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Menganalisis efisiensi biosand filter menggunakan variasi komposisi dan ketinggian media dan 2) Membandingkan variasi komposisi dan ketinggian media yang paling efektif selama pengolahan menggunakan biosand filter. Penelitian ini menggunakan dua reaktor yang masing-masing berdimensi (30 x 30 x 100) cm dengan adanya variasi komposisi dan ketinggian media. Susunan media yang digunakan pada kedua reaktor terdiri dari media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif. Reaktor 1 mempunyai ketinggian masing-masing adalah (10:10:30:10) cm untuk media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif. Reaktor 2 media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif dengan masing-masing ketinggian adalah (10:10:15:25) cm. Filter dioperasikan secara batch dengan memanfaatkan gaya gravitasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan selama 20 hari dimulai dari hari ke-0, 5, 10, 15, dan 20. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi BOD dan TSS pada reaktor 1 dengan susunan media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif (10:10:30:10) cm berturut-turut adalah 62,92% dan 78,40%. Pada reaktor 2 dengan susunan media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif (10:10:15:25) cm mempunyai nilai efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi BOD dan TSS masing-masing adalah 67,01% dan 81,99%. Variasi susunan media yang lebih efektif dalam menurunkan konsentrasi BOD dan TSS pada air limbah domestik adalah reaktor 2 dengan media kerikil:pasir kasar:pasir halus:karbon aktif dengan ketinggian (10:10:15:25) cm.
Pembuatan Bioplastik Berbahan Baku Limbah Organik dengan Penambahan Tepung Tapioka dan Gliserol Sri Widyastuti; Rhenny Ratnawati; Nurmasyta Sylviana Priyono
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.4.677-684

Abstract

Bioplastic is a plastic that can be decomposed because it can return to nature. This study aims to examine the optimal composition for the of bioplastics with various compositions of raw material. Comparison of the composition of waste banana peel:tapioca flour:glycerol, respectively 1:10:7,5 (sample A) and 1:13:11,25 (sample B). The ratio of the composition of waste rice:tapioca flour:glycerol in sample C and D is 1:10:7,5 and 1:13:11,25, respectively. Bioplastics are processed by using a composite of banana peel or rice waste which is dried to a moisture content of 70%. 30 mL of distilled water was added to the bioplastic and heated until thickened. The bioplastic is molded in a baking sheet while it is still hot and in an oven at 117˚C, then cooled at room temperature. The optimal composition of bioplastic is found in sample B with a biodegradation test value of 58% and contains bioplastics with functional groups O-H, C-H, C=O, C=C, C-O and =C-H in the FTIR test results. The quality standard values ​​for the tensile strength test and elongation test at break in sample B have values ​​of 10.9 MPa and 29%, respectively.
SLAUGHTER HOUSE SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA Rhenny Ratnawati; Yulinah Trihadiningrum
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 19 No 2 (2014): June 2014
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1794.633 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/122

Abstract

he solid slaughter house waste (SSW) in Indonesia is generally disposed of into open dumped landfill. This type of solid waste can cause odor and atmospheric pollution if discharged directly into the environment. Additionally, it may spread disease due to the nesting vectors, and the resulting leachate can lead to groundwater contamination. This paper reviews the characterization of slaughter house (SH) types and SSW generation potential and to review the development of treatment technology of SSW and its application. The SH in Indonesia is divided into 3 classes, namely: 1) SH for large and small ruminants; 2) SH for poultry; 3) SH for pigs. Application technologies in Indonesia include compost and biogas technologies, and the use of rumen content for animal feed. Problem in biogas technology is generally caused by the high nitrogen content in the SSW. The most suitable raw material for biogas production is herbivore waste. The main advantages of using SSW for compost production are: the appropriate characteristics for composting process, free of hazardous contaminant, and appropriate composting technologies are available to reduce environmental problems caused by SSW. In addition, rumen content is considered to be a potential alternative for animal feed because have high content of amino acids (approximately 73.4% of the total protein) and rich in vitamin B complex. Among the disadvantages, the composting process of SSW requires long time period and generate air pollutants, such as ammonia and hydrogen sulphide.
FITOREMEDIASI TANAH TERCEMAR LOGAM TIMBAL (Pb) MENGGUNAKAN TANAMAN LIDAH MERTUA (Sansevieria trifasciata) DAN JENGGER AYAM (Celosia plumosa) Rhenny Ratnawati; Risna Dwi Fatmasari
Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Department of Environmental engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, Islamic State University Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (466.337 KB) | DOI: 10.29080/alard.v3i2.333

Abstract

Soil is a very influential medium of human survival. One of the parameters affecting soil quality is heavy metal concentration in soil, especially heavy metal of lead (Pb). High concentrations of Pb in the soil can treated with phytoremediation techniques. The aims of this research are: 1. To investigate the reduction of heavy metal Pb in the soil by phytoremediation, 2. To investigate the effectiveness of plants to absorb heavy metal Pb in the soil, and 3. To investigate the distribution of Pb concentration in the plant parts. The study variables used in this research are species variation of plants Sansevieria trifasciata and Celosia pulmosa. Phytoremediation test of Pb heavy metal contaminated soil was carried out for 4 weeks with sampling time on days 0, 7, 14, 21, and 28. The parameters analyzed of this research is Pb concentrations on soil and plant parts, namely roots, stems, leaf. Physical observations of plants were also carried out to support this research. The results show that the reactor with Sansevieria trifasciata had a higher effectiveness of removal of Pb in 81.08% (112 mg/kg) than Celosia pulmosa in 59.63% (293 mg/kg). The effectiveness of the absorption of Sansevieria trifasciata was higher 70.50% (418 mg/kg) than Celosia pulmosa 52.40% (311 mg/kg). The distribution of Pb concentrations in the plant of Sansevieria trifasciata and Celosia pulmosa is almost the same, with the most concentration being in the root part and at least scattered in the leaves of the plant. Keywords: Celosia pulmosa, Soil, Lead, Phytoremediation, Sanseviera trifasciata.
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DENGAN TEKNOLOGI SUMUR RESAPAN GUNA MENINGKATKAN KETERSEDIAAN AIR TANAH Rhenny Ratnawati; indah nurhayati; Muhammad Al Kholif; Mochammad Shofwan
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Januari
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (385.243 KB) | DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v2.i2.a1763

Abstract

The purpose of the KKN-PPM activity is to make people aware of the importance of environmental conservation through groundwater conservation and empowering the people of Kalanganyar Village to build rainwater infiltration wells to help optimize water absorption. The output targets of the products produced in this program are: 1. Establishment of environmental cadres in the division of groundwater conservation as an effort to sustain the program, 2. Establishment of infiltration wells, and 3. Skills in maintaining infiltration wells. The method of implementation carried out is the preparation, debriefing and departure of KKN-PPM students, the development of appropriate technology (TTG), the implementation phase, and the assistance of environmentalcadres in the division of groundwater conservation. Conclusions from the KKN-PPM activities on groundwater conservation using infiltration wells in Kalanganyar Village, Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java Province are: 1. The people of Kalanganyar Village have not used rainwater in the rainy season which caused rainwater runoff to flood and have limited water during the dry season, 2. Increasing knowledge of the people of Kalanganyar Village about environmental preservation and groundwater conservation using infiltration wells, 3. KKN-PPM Kalanganyar Village Sedati District Sidoarjo Regency provides a pilot in the form of infiltration wells in Kalanganyar Village to be used as a pilot for groundwater conservation in the village Kalanganyar.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN PEKARANGAN UNTUK PENANAMAN TOGA DI DESA JATIKALANG KECAMATAN KRIAN KABUPATEN SIDOARJO Rhenny Ratnawati; Sri Widyastuti; Pungut
Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Vol 5 No 02 (2022): Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/abadimas.v5.i02.a3939

Abstract

Usaha untuk mencegah penularan COVID 19 dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan masker, menjaga jarak, mencuci tangan menggunakan sabun menggunakan handsanitizer dan lain sebagainya. Menjaga kesehatan tubuh agar terhindar dari COVID 19 salah satunya dengan menjaga imun tubuh dengan mengkonsumsi obat herbal/obat tradsional atau suplemen kesehatan. Kunyit, jahe, temulawak, meniran, jambu biji, sambiloto merupakan Tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) yang berfungsi untuk meningkatkan imun. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat ini adalah pengetahuan tenatng pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan yang dapat dibuat sebagai taman TOGA. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian diawali dari survey lokasi, penyuluhan dan monitoring serta evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat masyarakat memperoleh, pengetahuan dan kertampilan serta kesadaran untuk memanfaatkan lahan sebagai lahan tanaman TOGA. Hal itu ditandai dengan terlihatnya perubahan beberapa lahan warga yang sudah banyak ditanami tanaman TOGA dan mulai memanfaatkan hasilnya.
Co-Authors Achmad Chusnun Ni'am Afiafani, Herlina Ainiyah, Siti Irhayatul Annisa Rifka Alifia Annisa Rifka Alifia Aprilia Talarima Arif Rahman Nugroho Arson, Rudolfus Aulia Nur Febrianti Bangun Wahyu Ramadhan Ika Hariyanto Putra Dano, Gita Hang Dian Majid Diana Evawati, Diana Diyana, Ulfatud F. Faizah Faizah, F. Farikh Akhsanul Hafidhin Fatmasari, Risna Dwi Febrioko, Dwi Firdayanti, Annisa Herlina Afiafani Indah Nurhayati Indah Nurhayati Indah Nurhayati Indah Nurhayati Irnawati Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Khoiriyah, Shobah Fauzul Ula Kurniawan, Helminoufal Laba, Vinsensius Fereri Laksono Trisnantoro Latifah Mega Latifah, Nabila Fuadah M. Nushron Ali Mukhtar Majid, Dian Mega Tri Yunita Moch. Shofwan Muhammad Al Kholif Muhammad Ilham Habibi Muhammad Indra Ramadhan Muhammah Hilal Nur Anshori Nur Rohim, Imam Nurmasyta Sylviana Priyono Permata Sari, Dinda Permatasari, Nidya Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut, Pungut Purwanto Utomo, Hendra Putra, Firmanudin Yuga Rahayaan, Natalia Risna Dwi Fatmasari Rohim, Imam Nur Sakbanul Lailatul Ulfah Sari, Venny Yunita Solikah, Umi Sri Widyastuti Sugito SUGITO Sugito - Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Sugito Suning, Suning Susilowati Talarima, Aprilia Wahyuni, Hasri Yitno Utomo Yohanita Anggraini, Viona Yoso Wiyarno Yoso Wiyarno Yulinah Trihadiningrum