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Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perbuatan Aborsi Akibat Pemerkosaan Berdasarkan Ketentuan Peraturan Perundang-Undangan Irwanto, Engga Lift; Khairani
UNES Journal of Swara Justisia Vol 7 No 4 (2024): Unes Journal of Swara Justisia (Januari 2024)
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Hukum Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/ujsj.v7i4.441

Abstract

Fenomena Aborsi bukanlah menjadi suatu pristiwa hukum baru di Indonesia, dimana aborsi dijadikan suatu alternatif bagi kaum hawa khususnya untuk mencegah terjadinya pertumbuhan janin. Menurut Fact Abortion, Info Kit on Women’s Health oleh Institute For Social, Studies and Action, dalam istilah kesehatan aborsi didefinisikan sebagai penghentian kehamilan setelah tertanamnya telur (ovum) yang telah dibuahi rahim (uterus), sebelum janin (fetus) mencapai 20 minggu. Dalam pelaksanaan aborsi tidak selalu bertentangan dengan hukum karena ada perbuatan aborsi legal apabila memenuhi kriteria tertentu sebagaimana yang diatur di dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 tentang Kesehatan dan di dalam Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 61 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Reproduksi. Dimana persoalan tersebut akan dijawab dengan rumusan masalah, pertama bagaimana pengaturan hukum dan pandangan norma yang hidup dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat terkait legalisasi aborsi di Indonesia?, Kedua bagaimana membuktikan adanya tindak pidana pemerkosaan dan metode dalam melakukan aborsi (pengguguran kandungan) akibat korban pemerkosaan ?. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis normatif. Dimana dari hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa aborsi Setiap Orang dilarang melakukan aborsi, kecuali dengan kriteria yang diperbolehkan sesuai dengan ketentuan dalam kitab undang-undang hukum pidana, misalnya korban pemerkosaan ataupun karena gangguan kehamilan serius.
Pengembangan Sistem Informasi Data Rumah Rusak untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi Penanganan Bencana Khairani
Jurnal Sistem Komputer (SISKOM) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/siskom.v2i2.786

Abstract

This study aims to develop and implement a Damaged House Data Information System to enhance the efficiency of disaster management efforts. The system is designed to streamline the collection, recording, and analysis of data on houses damaged by natural disasters, ensuring accurate and timely information for decision-makers. Key features include real-time data entry, geolocation tagging, damage assessment categorization, automated reporting, and a searchable database. By integrating mobile technology and cloud computing, the system allows field agents to upload data directly from disaster sites, providing immediate access to critical information. The research discusses the design, development, and deployment phases of the system, including technology selection, system architecture, and user interface considerations. The system is evaluated based on its impact on operational efficiency, data accuracy, and response times. The results indicate that the implementation of the Damaged House Data Information System leads to significant improvements in disaster response and recovery operations, reducing administrative burdens and enhancing the allocation of resources. The paper also addresses the challenges encountered during the development and deployment phases, along with the solutions implemented to ensure successful integration and user adoption.
Akibat Hukum Pemberlakuan Perjanjian Kerja Bersama Yang Habis Masa Berlakuknya Rivano, Magasky; Khairani; Fatimah, Titin
Lareh Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Lareh Law Review
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/llr.2.1.73-84.2024

Abstract

The form of working relationship between employers and employees is an interdependent relationship. In this relationship, there is an imbalance in the bargaining position between workers and employers, so government intervention is needed to protect workers' rights. So, the government established regulations that require workers and employers to make collective bargaining agreements (PKB). This study uses a normative juridical method with a conceptual approach and a legal synchronization approach. The results of the study found that historically, there has been no clear regulation regarding the way out of expired collective bargaining agreements, and new collective bargaining agreements have not been agreed upon or ratified, both according to Permenaker No. 28 of 2014 and Article 123 of UU No. 13/2003. The legal consequences of the extension of the implementation of the expired Collective Labor Agreement are still valid in its enforcement because, in its implementation, it is in accordance with the rules in Permenaker No. 28 of 2014. However, it will cause potential problems with the renewal of the PKB, which will cause legal uncertainty. This will cause weak legal protection for workers and employers because there is no clarity regarding the maximum limit of enforcement of expired PKB, resulting in the degradation of the guarantee of rights and protection for workers. This uncertainty indicates the need for harmonization and synchronization in the arrangements related to the PKB, and if there is a dispute over industrial relations related to the PKB, it will be resolved quickly and effectively in accordance with the principle of dispute resolution itself.
Metode Vector Autoregressive (VAR) dalam Menganalisis Pengaruh Inflasi Terhadap Ekspor Dan Impor Di Indonesia Khairani; Sitompul, Pretty Naomi
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15461

Abstract

Indonesia, sebagai negara berkembang dengan perekonomian yang sering menghadapi hambatan inflasi yang berdampak signifikan terhadap dinamisnya sektor perdagangan internasional. Inflasi yang ditandai dengan kenaikan harga barang dan jasa umum, dapat mempengaruhi daya saing produk domestik di pasar global serta pola ekspor dan impor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh inflasi terhadap ekspor dan impor di Indonesia dengan metode Vector Autoregressive. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data inflasi, ekspor, dan impor dari bulan Januari 2020 hingga Juni 2024. Uji stasioneritas dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Augmented Dickey Fuller (ADF). Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan differencing terhadap data karena data tidak stasioner pada level. Penentuan panjang lag optimal diperoleh dari nilai Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) yang paling minimum. Estimasi model VAR diperoleh setelah penentuan panjang lag optimal. Uji kausalitas dilakukan dengan uji Causality Granger untuk melihat pengaruh timbal balik antar variabel yang diuji dalam penelitian ini. Terakhir menggunakan uji Impulse Response Function (IRF) untuk menelusuri guncangan atau shock suatu variabel terhadap variabel lainnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Impor tidak memiliki hubungan dua arah dengan ekspor, Inflasi tidak memiliki hubungan dengan ekspor, namun ekspor memiliki hubungan satu arah dengan inflasi. Inflasi tidak memikili hubungan dengan impor, namun impor memiliki hubungan satu arah dengan inflasi
PENGARUH PENGENDALIAN INTERNAL PERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU DAN PENGENDALIAN KUALITAS TERHADAP KELANCARAN PROSES PRODUKSI Vidya Sofwan, Syifa; Khairani
AKURAT | Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi FE UNIBBA Vol. 15 No. 01 (2024): AKURAT Edisi Januari-April 2024 | Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi FE UNIBBA
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi UNIBBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisis pengaruh Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Bahan Baku dan Pengendalian Kualitas terhadap Kelancaran Proses Produksi pada PT Arrnic Setia Jaya. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dan populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh staf dan karyawan di PT Arrnic Setia Jaya. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji asumsi klasik, analisis jalur, uji koefisien korelasi, koefisien jalur, koefisien determinasi, dan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t dan uji F. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial pengendalian internal persediaan bahan baku berpengaruh positif terhadap kelancaran proses produksi dan hasil tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil dari uji thitung > ttabel dengan signifikansi diatas 0,05 yaitu sebesar 3,681. Dan pengendalian kualitas juga berpengaruh positife terhadap kelancaran proses produksi dan hasil tersebut dibuktikan dengan hasil dari uji thitung > ttabel dengan signifikansi diatas 0,05 yaitu sebesar 3,343. Secara simultan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara Pengendalian Internal Persediaan Bahan Baku dan Pengendalian Kualitas terhadap Kelancaran Proses Produksi, hal ini dibuktikan dengan hasil uji F yang menunjukkan bahwa Fhitung > Ftabel dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000
PENGARUH PENERAPAN MODEL PELAYANAN MATERNITAS PENDAMPINGAN ONE STUDENT ONE CLIENT (OSOC) TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA IBU DALAM MASA POSTPARTUM DI RS PERMATA HATI KISARAN TAHUN 2022 Khairani; Putri, Maidina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Imelda
Publisher : Program Studi S1 & DIII-Kebidanan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikebi.v10i1.1244

Abstract

Psychological problems experienced by mothers giving birth in hospitals really need optimal attention and care. The psychological changes experienced by postpartum mothers can be caused by the adjustment phase of the mother towards her role as a parent. After giving birth, mothers really need support and motivation to support all activities and new roles. So that postpartum mothers need more attention from the family, the people around them, especially from their husbands. At this time the mother really needs attention, understanding and affection that is more specific otherwise there will be coping failure in the postpartum mother which results in anxiety during the postpartum period. The aim of the research is to analyze the effect of implementing the One Student One Client (OSOC) maternity service model on maternal anxiety levels in the postpartum period at Permata Hati Kisaran Hospital in 2022. Quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent control group design. The subjects of this study were 80 postpartum mothers divided into 2 groups into the intervention group and the control group. In the intervention group, intervention was given in the form of providing OSOC assistance during the postpartum period, while the control group was given conventional postpartum care. The results showed that there was an effect of applying the OSOC model to a decrease in anxiety in postpartum mothers with a probability of 7.429 times not feeling anxiety compared to those who were not accompanied. The results of data analysis revealed that the OSOC intervention group had an effect on the anxiety level of postpartum mothers with an asymp value. Sig 0.000 (< 0.05). Referring to the results of data analysis and research findings, it can be concluded that the effect of applying the OSOC maternity service model has an effect on the anxiety level of mothers in the postpartum period.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF PEER ASSESSMENT IN READING SKILL THROUGH TASK BASED LEARNING AT GRADE TENTH IN SMA NEGERI 1 LABUHAN DELI Khairani; Dr. Anni Holila Pulungan, M.Hum.; Ade Aini Nuran
GENRE JOURNAL : Journal of Applied Linguistics of FBS Unimed Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Applied Linguistics
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/gj.v13i3.65478

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the implementation of peer assessment in reading skill through task based learning at grade tenth students in SMA Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli. It used qualitative research method through four stages; 1) Data collection, 2) Data Reduction, 3) Data presentation, and 4) Conclusion and verification. The data of this research were peer assessment used by each teacher and sources of data in this research were three English teachers at grade tenth students in SMA Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli. The techniques of collecting the data were by conducting observations, interviews, and documentations. The findings showed that two teachers applied peer assessment good, and one teacher didn’t applied peer assessment. The result showed that the implementation of peer assessment in reading skill through task based learning at grade tenth in SMA Negeri 1 Labuhan Deli was almost run effectively and also categorized sufficient due to some obstacle and supporting factors.
EVALUASI KEPATUHAN PASIEN ANAK PENDERITA DIARE TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM (RSU) KARYA BAKTI UJUNG BANDAR RANTAUPRAPAT Gultom, Roby; Khairani
JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): JIFI (Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Imelda)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.051 KB) | DOI: 10.52943/jifarmasi.v4i2.531

Abstract

Diare merupakan salah satu penyebab kematian terbesar pada anak-anak di dunia.kebanyakan diare disebabkan oleh virus, bakteri,dan parasite. Dalam proses pengobatan penyakit diare pada anak dibutuhkan antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik yang tidak tepat dapat meningkatkan biaya obat dan efek samping antibiotik serta masalah kekebalan antimikrobial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui evaluasi kepatuhan pasien anak penderita diare terhadap penggunaan antibiotik di Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat Tahun 2019.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan obat pada pasien diare pada anak berdasarkan tepat pasien, tepat indikasi, tepat obat dan tepat dosis di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode statistik dengan Pengumpulan data dilakukan secara retrospektif dari instalasi rekam medik pasien diare pada anak di instalasi rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Karya Bakti Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat Tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian ini, penelitian terhadap distribusi kerasionalan berdasarkan tepat pasien sebanyak 42 pasien di Rumah Sakir Umum Ujung Bandar Rantauprapat.
Pemberian Reward dan Punishment untuk Meningkatkan Minat dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Kearsipan Kelas X OTKP SMK Al Washliyah 9 Perbaungan Khairani
At-Tadris: Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): At-Tadris: Journal of Islamic Education
Publisher : Ikatan Dai Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56672/8zy53k53

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to understand how to increase student motivation and achievement at the X-level math and tata kelola perkantoran in SMK Swasta Al Washliyah 9 Perbaungan by using rewards and sanctions. This study is a PTK (penelitian tindakan kelas) study. This investigation is conducted in two steps, with each step consisting of perencanaan, tindakan execution, observation, and refleksi. The subjects of this study are the 19 students in the SMK Swasta Al Washliyah 9 Perbaungan's Grade X Otomatics and Tata Kelola. Summary data is derived from the number of students, teachers, and available school-related documents. Data collection methods include reviewing observation, testing, documentation, and wawancara results. Method for data validity using method for triangulating set of data. In contrast, data analysis employs scribal and quantitative methods of analysis. According to the results of the study, it can be concluded that using a reward and punishment system can increase student motivation and engagement in the X OTKP class at SMK Swasta Al Washliyah 9 Perbaungan.