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All Journal Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan MEDIA INFORMASI Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM) Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) KIAN Journal Media Informasi Edukasi Masyarakat Sehat Sejahtera (EMaSS) Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada Journal of Nursing Culture and Technology Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Cahyati, Yanti
Poltekkes Kemenkes Tasikmalaya
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Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Meningkatkan Kesehatan Jiwa Melalui “SEFT” Di Wilayah Kahuripan Tasikmalaya Kustiawan, Ridwan; Suprapti, Betty; Kartilah, Tetet; Cahyati, Yanti; Triguna, Yudi
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i2.628

Abstract

Based on the results of the preliminary study that the number of patients with mental disorders registered at the Puskesmas was 22 person while data on risk disorders and mental health communities did not yet exist. Therefore it is necessary to form mental health Kader to identify and maintain the mental health of the community through Kader. This community service activity consists of three activities, namely mental health Kader training activities, early detection of mental health problems and, mental health counseling activities. Kader training activities were carried out using lecture, question and answer methods, and role play. Activities for early detection of mental health problems are carried out by Kader as well. Outreach activities to the community about mental health are carried out together with Kader. The participation of Kader who attended were targeted at 80%, in fact 98% attended. There was an increase in knowledge from the pre and post scores, namely the pre-test score of 72 to 85 post-test scores. The discovery of new cases of clients with mental disorders that had not previously been recorded in the public health's data.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERAN ORANG TUA SISWA TERHADAP PENDIDIKAN SEKS PADA ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN Wahyuni, Santi; ., Badriah; Cahyati, Yanti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 3 No 1 Juni (2021): Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v3i1.629

Abstract

Limited knowledge, shame and taboo when talking about sex in children causes parents to play a less active role in sex education. As a result, children have wrong perceptions, deviant sexual behavior and an increase in cases of sexual violence. The purpose of community service is to increase the understanding and ability of parents in providing sex education from an early age. The activity begins with the identification of the role and assessment of the understanding of the students' parents. The core activities are psychoeducation about sex development, sex education and prevention of sexual violence against children, assistance activities through simulation practice and roleplay to provide information on sex education. The results of the evaluation of cognitive aspects showed that the majority of participants' level of knowledge before psychoeducation was sufficient (75%) and after being given psychoeducation 75% of participants had good knowledge. The psychomotor aspect found that the majority of participants (75%) were able to provide information on sex education to their children directly and 25% were in the sufficient category. The conclusion is that there is an increase in the knowledge and ability of students' parents in providing sex education to their children. Keywords: the role of parents, sex education
The Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Aromatherapy on Blood Sugar Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mardiyah, Raiza Naimatul; Cahyati, Yanti; Aryanti, Dewi; Kuswandi, Asep
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 03 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i03.270

Abstract

Background:  Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease with increasing prevalence in Indonesia, largely due to lifestyle changes. Blood glucose control in T2DM patients not only relies on pharmacological therapy but can also be supported by non-pharmacological interventions such as progressive muscle relaxation and lavender aromatherapy. These therapies are believed to lower blood glucose levels by reducing stress and promoting relaxation. Aims: To examine the effect of a combination of progressive muscle relaxation and lavender aromatherapy on blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. Method: A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach was used. A total of 30 hospitalized T2DM patients at a hospital in Tasikmalaya were recruited through incidental sampling and divided equally into intervention and control groups. The intervention group received progressive muscle relaxation for 30 minutes and lavender aromatherapy for 5 minutes twice daily over three consecutive days. The control group received standard hospital care. Random blood glucose levels were measured before and after the intervention. Results: A significant reduction in the intervention group from 265.93 mg/dL with an SD of 41.24 to 220.40 mg/dL with an SD of 51.67 (p = 0.000), while the control group showed a non-significant decrease from 281.13 mg/dL with an SD of 45.55 to 268.87 mg/dL with an SD of 51.01 (p = 0.205). A significant difference was also observed between the two groups after the intervention (p = 0.015).  Conclusion:  the combination of progressive muscle relaxation and lavender aromatherapy was effective in lowering blood glucose levels in T2DM patients. It can be considered as a complementary non-pharmacological therapy in diabetes management.
Effect of Animation Video-Based Health Education on Adolescent Girls Knowledge of Dysmenorrhea Management: A Quasi-experimental Study Nabiilah; Cahyati, Yanti; Bahtiar, Yanyan; Kusmiyati
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 03 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i03.280

Abstract

Background: Adolescent girls often have limited knowledge regarding dysmenorrhea management, partly due to the lack of engaging and comprehensible health education. Aims:  To determine the effect of animated video-based health education on the knowledge of dysmenorrhea management among female adolescents aged 13–15 years at SMPN 10 Tasikmalaya. Method: A quasi-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design was conducted. A total of 55 seventh-grade female students were selected using simple random sampling. The intervention involved a 5–10minute animated educational video covering the definition, causes, symptoms, and management of dysmenorrhea. Data were collected using a 25-item validated and reliable knowledge questionnaire (Cronbach’s Alpha = 0.826) administered before and after the intervention. Results: The average knowledge score increased from 42.11 (pretest) to 86.55 (posttest). Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed a significant difference in knowledge levels before and after the intervention (p = 0.000). Conclusion: Animated video-based health education is effective in improving adolescent girls' knowledge of dysmenorrhea management. It is recommended that animated videos be considered as an alternative medium for delivering reproductive health education in school settings.
Integrasi Batuk Efektif dan Aromaterapi Peppermint untuk Menurunkan Frekuensi Napas pada Pasien Pneumonia: Studi Kasus dari Indonesia. Facsha Nabila, Sallma; Cahyati, Yanti; Rahman, Arip
Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika
Publisher : LPPM ITEKES Mahardika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54867/jkm.v12i2.259

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia is a lower respiratory tract infection that affects the alveoli and is characterized by cough, shortness of breath, and increased respiratory rate. It remains a global health concern, with approximately 9.2 million cases reported annually worldwide and 309,838 cases in Indonesia in 2018. Non-pharmacological interventions such as effective coughing techniques and peppermint aromatherapy may help alleviate clinical symptoms, particularly by reducing respiratory rate. Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of implementing effective coughing techniques and peppermint aromatherapy on changes in respiratory rate among pneumonia patients. Method: This qualitative study used a case study approach conducted over three weeks, from April 8 to April 28, 2025. The intervention was applied for three consecutive days to two respondents, with daily monitoring of respiratory rate changes. Results: After the intervention, the first respondent’s respiratory rate decreased from 25 breaths per minute to 19 breaths per minute, while the second respondent’s rate decreased from 27 breaths per minute to 20 breaths per minute. Conclusion: The combination of effective coughing techniques and peppermint aromatherapy effectively reduced respiratory rate in pneumonia patients. This intervention can be applied independently as a supportive therapy to help improve respiratory function in patients with pneumonia.
Effects of Using an Application for Postpartum Contraceptive Use in Family Planning Counseling During Pregnancy Nurcahyani, Lia; Widiyastuti, Dyah; Iman, Arief Tarmansyah; Cahyati, Yanti; Fitrianingsih, Yeni
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

A decision-making tool for family planning flipchart is used for contraceptive counseling, but the use of this flipchart is suboptimal. In this study, primary study resulted in innovative decision-making tools for family planning applications. “Si KB Pintar” was also developed, a tool that women can use to discuss contraceptives with their husbands after family planning counseling. This study analyzed the effectiveness of family planning counseling during pregnancy by applying postpartum contraceptive use. Analytical quantitative quasi-experimental methods were used with a control group design. The sampling method was two-stage sampling. In the first stage, from 22 primary health care (PHC) in Cirebon City, Indonesia, 11 intervention and 11 control groups were selected using random allocation. Five participants were taken from each PHC in the second stage using simple random sampling. The findings indicated that participants given family planning counseling using an application had a 2.4 times higher likelihood of using postpartum contraception compared to flipcharts after controlling for age and parity variables. Because these applications are only for Android users, applications should be produced that all users can utilize in further study.
Social Anxiety Among Generation Z in Bandung: A Descriptive Cross-Sectional Study Pratama, Naufal Aldian; Permana, Rizka Hadian; Cahyati, Yanti
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.318

Abstract

Background:  Generation Z is a group raised in a digital ecosystem and exposed to social media early on. Their dependence on online interactions makes them vulnerable to social comparison and digital social pressure. This condition risks reinforcing patterns of social avoidance associated with social anxiety. Aim:  To describe the level of social anxiety among Generation Z in Bandung City based on the variables of gender, age, employment status, duration of social media use, and type of social media used. Method: The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using an online questionnaire and the Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale (LSAS-SR) from 8 to 15 May 2025, and were subsequently analyzed using descriptive statistical methods to categorize the levels of social anxiety among Generation Z in Bandung. Results: Most respondents were found to experience social anxiety in the moderate category, with 56.38% classified as moderate, followed by 21.58% marked and 18.06% mild. The moderate level also dominated across gender, age, employment status, duration of social media use, and preferred platforms, indicating that moderate social anxiety is consistently the most prevalent among Generation Z in Bandung. Conclusion: These results reflect that social anxiety is a fairly common issue among Generation Z and tends to be evenly distributed across various individual characteristics and digital behaviors. This study recommends the need for education regarding healthy social media use and strengthening social skills to prevent the development of more severe social anxiety symptoms.
Effect of Diabetic Gymnastics on Blood Glucose Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Quasi-experimental Study Prasetia, Arif Budi; Cahyati, Yanti; Riyana, Asep
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 3 No 04 (2025): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v3i04.333

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a non-communicable disease characterized by persistently elevated blood glucose levels exceeding the normal range of 70–150 mg/dL. Effective diabetes management consists of five key components: education, nutritional therapy, physical activity (including diabetic exercises), pharmacological treatment, and regular blood glucose monitoring. Diabetic exercise, when tailored to an individual’s age and physical condition, can help lower blood glucose levels, enhance stamina, and maintain healthy body weight in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The recommended duration of diabetic exercise is at least 30 minutes per session, three to four times per week for adults, and 60 minutes with similar frequency for children and adolescents. Aim:  To analyze the effect of diabetic exercise (diabetes mellitus gymnastics) on blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: This study employed a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach. The sample consisted of 20 individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus, selected through purposive sampling based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Blood glucose levels were measured before and after the diabetic exercise intervention. Data were analyzed using the paired sample t-test to determine the statistical significance of the differences observed. Results: The findings revealed a significant reduction in blood glucose levels following the diabetic exercise intervention. The mean random blood glucose (RBG) level before the intervention was 202.85 mg/dL, and after the intervention, it decreased to 164.50 mg/dL, with a mean difference of 38.35 mg/dL. Statistical analysis using the paired t-test produced a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that diabetic exercise had a statistically significant effect in lowering average RBG levels among participants. Conclusion: This study demonstrates that diabetic exercise effectively reduces blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. These findings support the integration of structured physical activity as a safe, feasible, and non-pharmacological intervention within diabetes management programs, particularly at the primary healthcare level.
ASSOCIATION OF SIPPING ICE THERAPY WITH THIRST AND XEROSTOMIA AMONG ADULT HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS: AN EXPLORATORY AND A QUASI-EXPERIMENTAL PRETEST–POSTTEST STUDY Faris K.L. Harahap, Moh; Kuswandi, Asep; Aryanti, Dewi; Cahyati, Yanti
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1481

Abstract

Thirst and xerostomia are distressing symptoms in hemodialysis (HD) patients. This study examined the association between sipping ice therapy and these symptoms among adult HD patients. A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest study with a non-equivalent control group was conducted at Banjar Hospital, Indonesia. Forty adults were allocated via purposive sampling to an intervention (n = 20) or control group (n = 20). The intervention group received sipping ice therapy (5 ?mL ice cubes, up to eight daily) for six consecutive days at home, while controls received routine care. Symptoms were measured using the Dialysis Thirst Inventory and Summate Xerostomia Inventory. The intervention group demonstrated significant reductions in median thirst and xerostomia categories from severe to mild (both p < 0.001), whereas no significant changes occurred in controls. Posttest between group comparisons strongly favored the intervention for reducing thirst (p < 0.001,r = 0.91) and xerostomia (p < 0.001,r = 0.88). Sipping ice therapy substantially reduces thirst and xerostomia in adult HD patients, serving as a feasible, non-pharmacological adjunct in nephrology nursing care. Future multi-center randomized trials are warranted.
Co-Authors ., Badriah Adhe Marsanda, Diva Adini, Syaukia Adriyan, Moch. Arief Tarmansyah Iman Arifin Hidayat, Unang Arip Rahman Aryanti, Dewi Asep Kuswandi Astiriani, Endang Cahyati, Ai Chandra Permana, Ridwan Christiana, Risna Diana, Helmi Eka Mardiani, Dita Etin Rohmatin Facsha Nabila, Sallma Faris K.L. Harahap, Moh Fazrin, Nabila Nurfauziah Hasbi Dzikri ZF, Moh Ida Sugiarti Kartilah, Tetet Kartina, Delina Kusmiyati Kusumah N., R. Bayu Laila Putri Laila Putri Suptiani Lia Nurcahyani Mara Ipa Mardiyah, Raiza Naimatul Nabiilah Pega, Suci Permana, Ridwan Chandra Permana, Rizka Hadian Prakasa, Dimas Prasetia, Arif Budi Pratama, Naufal Aldian Purnairawan, Yosep Puruhita, Tri Kusuma Agung Putri Anggraeni Putri, Vani Dwi Qibtia, Annisa Mariatul Rani Rubiyanti, Rani Ridwan Kustiawan, Ridwan Riyana, Asep Rosalia, Vani Rosdiana, Ida Rosdiana, Ida Sanjaya, Budi Soemantri, Iwan Sri Sutiawati, Tia Suprapti, Betty Triguna, Yudi Unang Arifin Hidayat Wahyuni, Santi Widia Lestari, Meti Widiyastuti, Dyah Wulandara, Qanita Yanyan Bahtiar Yeni Fitrianingsih Yestika Saleha, Triya