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Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu Dalam Pemberian Makan Pada Balita Dengan Kejadian Stunting Di Desa IV Koto Setingkai tahun 2023
Sari, Putri Julisma;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Erlinawati, Erlinawati
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i4.28755
The implementation of maternal parenting regarding the provision of balanced nutritional food plays a very important role in children's growth and development. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between maternal parenting patterns in feeding toddlers and the incidence of stunting in Village IV Koto Setingkai, the UPT work area. Lipat Kain Community Health Center in 2023. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all parents who had toddlers aged 12-60 months in IV Koto Setingkai Village, the working area of ??the Lipat Kain Community Health Center, namely 130 toddlers. The sample in this study was 130 toddlers using a total sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the research on maternal parenting patterns in feeding toddlers in the democratic parenting category were 97 (76.4%) respondents and 115 (88.5%) respondents were toddlers who did not experience stunting. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between maternal parenting in feeding toddlers and the incidence of stunting with a p-value (0.000). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between maternal parenting patterns in feeding toddlers and the incidence of stunting in IV Koto Setingkai village, the UPT work area. Lipat Kain Health Center in 2023. It is hoped that mothers of toddlers will always pay attention to fulfilling their children's nutrition. Fulfillment of nutrition is based on four key messages, including eating a variety of foods, a clean and healthy lifestyle, an active lifestyle and exercise, and regularly monitoring the child's weight and height.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Ibu dalam Pemberian Makanan dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Anak di SD Muhammadiyah 020 Kuok
Saqina, Radyah;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Apriyanti, Fitri
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i4.31890
Obesity is an excessive accumulation of fat due to an imbalance between the energy intake needed and the energy expended. Factors that cause obesity are genetics, fast food, soft drinks, lack of physical activity, socio-economic and parenting style factors. A child's eating pattern depends on his parents. If the mother gets used to a healthy eating pattern, the child will get used to it and avoid obesity. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between maternal parenting patterns in providing food and the incidence of obesity in children at SD Muhammadiyah 020 Kuok in 2023. This type of research is quantitative, analytical in nature with a cross sectional design. The population in this study was all children and parents in grades III, IV, V and VI at SD Muhammadiyah 020 Kuok, namely 95 people. The sample in this study used total sampling. Data collection tools in this research were questionnaires, weight scales and centimeters. Data were analyzed Univariately and Bivariately using the Chi-Square test. The results of research on maternal parenting patterns in providing food to children in the permissive parenting category were 39 (41.1%) mothers and 88 (93.1%) mothers who were not obese. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between maternal parenting patterns in providing food and obesity in children, p value (0.001). For this reason, it is hoped that mothers will pay more attention to whether the food their children consume is healthy or not so that children avoid obesity
Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Desa Ranah Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Air Tiris Tahun 2023
Desti, Depni;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Mayasari, Endang
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, especially in the first 1000 days of life (HPK), namely from the fetus to 24 months. The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting among toddlers in Ranah Village, the UPT working area. Air Tiris health center in 2023. This research is an analytical study with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all mothers who had toddlers in Ranah Village, the working area of ??the Air Tiris Health Center UPT, namely 155 toddlers. The sample in this study was toddlers using random sampling technique. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire sheet. Data analysis in this study used univariate and bivariate analysis and the Fisher Exact Test. The results of research on unhealthy home environmental sanitation were 19 respondents (17.1%), most of the toddlers experienced stunting in the Stunting category, namely 18 toddlers (16.2%) and there was a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting among toddlers at the Air Tiris Health Center in 2023 ( ? value = 0.00). There is a significant relationship between environmental sanitation and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Unhealthy home environmental sanitation will increase the risk of children suffering from stunting to a greater extent than children from families with healthy home environmental sanitation. So it can be concluded that the main problem of environmental sanitation is improving clean water facilities, healthy latrine facilities and providing rubbish bins.
Hubungan Asupan Zat Gizi Dan body Image Dengan Kejadian Kekurangan Energi Kronis ( KEK) Pada Remaja Puteri Di SMAN 1 Bangkinang
Chania, Rani;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Lasepa, Wanda
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i4.35866
Nutritional problems are prone to occur in the adolescent age group. Adolescents are an age group where specific nutritional problems occur, especially Anemia and Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED). Nutrient intake such as energy, protein and Body Image intake can affect the occurrence of chronic energy deficiency in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutrient intake and Body Image with the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in female adolescents at SMAN 1 Bangkinang. This type of research is quantitative using a cross-sectional study approach research design. The research tools are questionnaires and LILA. The study was conducted on June 10 - June 22, 2024 with a sample of 52 female students obtained by stratified random sampling. The results of the univariate analysis showed that out of 52 female students, 29 female students (55.8%) had insufficient energy intake, 32 female students (61.5%) had insufficient protein intake, 33 female students (63.5%) were dissatisfied with their body shape and 29 female students (55.8%) had CED status. The results of the bivariate analysis showed a relationship between energy intake (? = 0.000), protein (? = 0.008) and body image (? = 0.003). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between nutrient intake and body image with KEK. It is expected that female students consume food intake containing nutrients to prevent an increase in KEK and minimize the occurrence of KEK in adolescence.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Buku Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (Kia) dengan Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Desa Kuapan Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Tambang
Ariyanti, Dewi;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Dhilon, Dhini Anggraini
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v3i4.35893
Mothers who have low knowledge about MCH tend not to realize if their children have nutritional disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between mothers' knowledge of the Maternal and Child Health (MCH) book with the incidence of stunting in the working area of Puskesmas Tambang in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a Cross Sectional design. The sample in this study were mothers of toddlers aged 24-60 months in Kuapan village in the working area of Puskesmas Tambang in 2023 as many as 194 people with the sampling technique was simple random sampling of 131 people. Data collection tools using questionnaires, weight measurement, height using microtoice. The results of univariate analysis showed that respondents had good knowledge about the MCH book as many as 104 people (79.4%), and did not experience stunting as many as 109 toddlers (83.2). The results of bivariate analysis on the relationship between maternal knowledge of the KIA book with the Chi Square test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of the KIA book (p=0.00) with the incidence of stunting. In conclusion, there is a relationship between knowledge about the kia book and the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Kuapan Village in the working area of Puskesmas Tambang, Kampar Regency. It is expected that mothers of toddlers can increase the frequency of visiting the posyandu or puskesmas in order to get complete information from midwives and mothers can increase knowledge about the KIA book so that they can understand child growth and development.
Hubungan Asupan Energi Dan Kepatuhan Komsumsi Tablet Fe Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kampa Tahun 2023
Ridwana, Renty;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Lubis, Dumasari
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v4i1.37756
Anemia is more common in women than men. Kampar Regency is one of the districts with an increase in the prevalence of central obesity. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between energy intake and adherence to consuming fe tablets with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Kampa Health Center working area in 2023. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population in this study were all pregnant women in encroachment villages in the working area of the Kampa Health Center in 2023, totaling 111 people with a total sampling technique of 89 people. The data collection technique used a 2×24 hour food recall questionnaire and 1×24 hour physical activity, measurement of weight, height and abdominal circumference. The results of univariate analysis showed that 75 people (63.0%) had more energy intake, 70 respondents with moderate physical activity (58.8%), 91 people (76.5%) had central obesity. The results of bivariate analysis of energy intake using the Chi Square test showed that there was a relationship between energy intake (p=0.00) and the incidence of anemia and there was a relationship between adherence to consuming Fe tablets (p=0.00) and the incidence of anemia
Hubungan Jenis Persalinan dan Prematuritas dengan Kejadian Asfiksia Neonatorum di RSUD Bangkinang
Nurzaihan, Nurzaihan;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Nislawaty, Nislawaty
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v4i1.38393
Neonatorum neonatal asphyxia is the failure of the baby to perform regular and spontaneous breathing after birth. Factors causing neonatal neonatal asphyxia include antepartum, intrapartum, and fetal factors. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the type of labor and prematurity with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at RSUD Bangkinang. This type of research uses Observational Analytics with Case Control research design. The study will be conducted on June 14-22, 2023. The study population of all newborn medical record data at Bangkinang Hospital in 2021-2022 was 858 babies. The sample used a ratio of 1: 1, namely 60 samples of infants experiencing asphyxia neonatorum and 60 samples of infants not experiencing asphyxia neonatorum. Case group retrieval and control techniques using Total Sampling and Systematic Random Sampling. Data collection tools using Checklist sheets. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi Square test. The results of the study showed a relationship between the type of delivery (ρ value = 0.001) and prematurity (ρ value = 0.002) with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at Bangkinang Hospital in 2021-2022. It is expected that pregnant women routinely make Antenatal Care visits so that the risk of causing neonatal asphyxia from maternal factors, namely the type of labor and fetal factors, namely premature gestational age, can be prevented and treated as early as possible.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS RUMBIO JAYA 2024
Naziroh, Maysah;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Yusnira, Yusnira
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v4i3.45538
In Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate (MMR) is one of the indicators of the success and health status of mothers. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, around 41.8% of pregnant women worldwide experience anemia, mainly due to iron deficiency. Data from the 2018 Riskesdas stated that 48.9% of pregnant women in Indonesia with anemia experienced anemia. This study aims to determine the Description of Pregnant Women's Knowledge About Anemia at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center in 2024. The design of this study used analytical observation with a Descriptive design. Respondents in this study were 74 pregnant women. The sampling technique used was Incidental Sampling. The results showed that the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center was mostly in the category of not knowing, which was 25.7%, and knowing as much as 74,.3%. Pregnant women who do not know with the highest percentage (54.1%) are about the causes and dangers of anemia and good knowledge with the highest percentage (54.1%) is about the signs and symptoms of anemia. It is expected that health workers at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center, especially TPG, will further improve the knowledge of pregnant women about anemia, especially about preventing anemia in pregnant women and pregnant women at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center who will further improve their knowledge about anemia and apply it to their daily lives so that mothers can avoid anemia
Hubungan Peran Petugas Kesehatan dengan Pemeriksaan Haemoglobin Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Rumbio Jaya
Sari, Rosyulia;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Parmin, Joria
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Oktober 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v1i1.19555
Examination of the blood hemoglobin level of pregnant women is carried out at least once in the first trimester and once in the third trimester. The goal is to determine whether or not anemia during pregnancy because anemia can affect the process of fetal growth and development in the womb. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the role of health workers and hemoglobin examination at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center. The research design was cross sectional. The population of this study were all pregnant women in the first and third trimesters, with a sample of 54 people, the sampling technique was accidental sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. Analysis of the data used is univariate and bivariate. Univariate analysis revealed that from 54 officers there were 32 people (59.3%) who did not play a role while 22 people (40.7%) had a role. Bivariate results with a P-value of 0.014 <0.05, it means that there is a relationship between the role of health workers by checking hemoglobin in pregnant women at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center, by checking hemoglobin in pregnant women at the Rumbio Jaya Health Center. It is hoped that health workers can provide information about the importance of carrying out Hb checks in pregnant women and increase knowledge of pregnant women through counseling activities in Pregnant Women Classes and health facilities
Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kejadian Gastritis pada Masyarakat di UPT Puskesmas Kampa
Novalista, Yolanda;
Harahap, Dewi Anggriani;
Alini, Alini
Evidence Midwifery Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): JULI 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/emj.v2i3.19588
Gastritis is one of the most common and frequently encountered digestive tract problems. Incidence of gastritis can be found in various countries such as England 22%, Japan 14.5%, Canada 35%, France 29.5% and China 31%. In Indonesia, the incidence of gastritis is quite high, namely 40.8%. One of the causes of gastritis is stress which plays a role in increasing stomach acid production. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between stress levels and the incidence of gastritis in the community in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Kampa. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. This research was conducted at the General and Elderly Polyclinic at the Kampa Health Center, which was conducted on 03-13 October 2022. The population in this study were people seeking treatment at the General and Elderly Polyclinic at the Kampa Health Center, with a total sample of 96 respondents using an accidental sampling technique. The instrument in this study used the Perceived Stress Scale questionnaire (PSS-10). Based on the results of the Chi-Square statistical test analysis, a p value = 0.000 (<0.05) means that there is a significant relationship between stress levels and the incidence of gastritis in the community in the working area of the UPT Puskesmas Kampa. For this reason, the community is expected to be able to avoid the risk factors for gastritis, one of which is stress, so that they can manage stress and not cause gastritis.