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Aditia, Aditia
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BAWANG DAYAK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI DESA TANGKAHEN KECAMATAN BANAMA TINGANG KABUPATEN PULANG PISAU KALIMANTAN TENGAH Wahyuni, Sri; aditia, Aditia
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v6i1.117

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hasil Riset Kesehatan Dasar (2013), secara nasional terjadi peningkatan prevalensi hipertensi berdasarkan wawancara dari 7,6% pada tahun 2007 menjadi 9,5% pada tahun 2013. Prevalensi hipertensi pada penduduk umur 18 tahun ke atas di Indonesia adalah sebesar 25,8%. Data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah 2015 terdapat 10 kabupaten/kota yang melaporkan hasil pengukuran tekanan darah pada penduduk yang berusia ? 18 tahun, terdapat 68.922 orang (23,20%) yang menderita hipertensi. Salah satu cara mengatasi hipertensi yakni dengan menggunakan ekstrak tanaman Bawang Dayak. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak Bawang Dayak terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Tangkahen, Kecamatan Banama Tingang, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah tahun 2017. Metode: Desain penelitian Pre-experimental Design dengan rancangan One-group Pretest-posttest Design. Jumlah populasi dan sampel 30 orang dengan teknik sampling total populasi. Analisa data menggunakan Paired-Sample T Test. Hasil: Nilai rata-rata MAP pretest 117,23 mmHg dan nilai rata-rata posttest 112,02 mmHg, perubahan rata-rata MAP tekanan darah 5,21 mmHg. p value < ?, yakni 0,000 < 0,05 yang berarti H0 ditolak dan H? diterima. Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh pemberian ekstrak Bawang Dayak terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Desa Tangkahen, Kecamatan Banama Tingang, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah tahun 2017. Saran: Penderita hipertensi dapat menggunakan tanaman Bawang Dayak untuk mengatasi penyakit hipertensi. Sebagai dasar bagi peneliti lainnya dalam mengembangkan penelitian terkait tanaman Bawang Dayak dan hipertensi. Kata kunci : Ekstrak Bawang Dayak - Tekanan Darah - Hipertensi. ABSTRACT Background: The Result of Basic Health Research (2013), there was an increase in hypertensive prevalence based on interviews from 7,6 in 2007 to 9,5 in 2013. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesian residents aged ? 18 years was 25,8%. According to data from Health Service of Central Kalimantan Province in 2015, there were 10 regencies/cities reporting results of blood pressure measurement of the residents aged ? 18 years, where 68,922 residents (23.20%) had hypertension. One of the ways to control hypertension is using the extract of Dayak Onion. Objective: To examine the effects of Dayak Onion extract on blood pressure of people with hypertension in Tangkahen Village, Banama Tingang Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan in 2017. Method: This research employed Pre-Experimental Design using One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The population and sample consisted of 30 participants collected using total population sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Paired-Sample T-test. Result: The average value of MAP pretest 117,23 mmHg and the average value of MAP posttest 112,02 mmHg, average change in blood pressure MAP 5,21 mmHg. p-value < ?, i.e. 0.000 < 0.05, it means H0 is rejected while H? is accepted. Conclusions: Dayak Onion extract has an effect on the decrease of blood pressure of people with hypertension in Tangkahen Village, Banama Tingang Subdistrict, Pulang Pisau Regency, Central Kalimantan in 2017. Suggestions: People with hypertension can use Dayak Onion to control hypertension. Moreover, it can be used as a basis for other researchers to develop research about Dayak Onion and hypertension. Keywords: Dayak Onion Extract - Blood Pressure - Hypertension.
An Analysis of Students’ Perception toward Online Learning in Listening Class at English Department of UNP Aditia, Aditia; Adnan, Aryuliva
Journal of English Language Teaching Vol 13, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jelt.v13i3.130879

Abstract

This research project aims to acquire insight into students' perspectives on online learning in listening classes at the English Department of UNP. The study population was all students enrolled in the English Education Program in the Department of English in 2021, with a sample size of 27 students from the K4 2021 class. The research instrument used was a questionnaire consisting of 52 questions in Google Forms format. The data analysis, conducted with SPSS 23 for Windows, showed that students' perceptions of online Basic listening learning scored an average of 78% in the Good category. The statistical significance of the test was below the significance level of 0.05, with a 5% degree of freedom.
Pengaruh E-Govqual Terhadap Kepuasan Peserta Pada Layanan Klaim Jaminan Hari Tua (JHT) di BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Rokan Hulu Riau Aditia, Aditia; Simanjuntak, Harapan Tua Ricky Fredy; Othman, Lie
Ministrate: Jurnal Birokrasi dan Pemerintahan Daerah Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Birokrasi dan Pemerintahah di Daerah 13
Publisher : Jurusan Administrasi Publik FISIP UIN SGD Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jbpd.v5i4.26516

Abstract

This research is motivated by the existence of the concept of Electronic -Government Quality (E-Govqual) which is urgently needed to be implemented in public organizations to improve the quality of public services through the use of information technology. The purpose of this study was to find out and analyze how E-Govqual influences participant satisfaction in the Old Age Guarantee Claim (JHT) service at BPJS Ketenagakerjaan Rokan Hulu Riau. This study uses a quantitative method, using smart PLS. The population of this study were all participants who submitted JHT claims at the Rokan Hulu Riau Employment BPJS, the total sample being 189 respondents. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. there are 24 attributes in this study which are grouped into 4 Variables (X) Efficiency, Trust, Reliability and Employee Support and 1 Variable (Y) Participant Satisfaction. The results of the study show that there is a positive effect of E-Govqual on participant satisfaction in the JHT claim service at the Rokan Hulu Employment BPJS.
Hubungan Latihan Pull Up Terhadap Kemampuan Panjat Tebing Kategori Lead Pada Atlet Pemula Klub Bunda84 Kabupaten Kepahiang Aditia, Aditia
Educative Sportive Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Educative Sportive, Januari
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/edusport.v6i1.7431

Abstract

This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between Pull Up Training and Lead Category Rock Climbing Ability in Beginner Athletes of the Bunda84 Club, Kepahiang Regency. This type of research is correlation with the test method with a sample size of 13 students. The results of research on the Relationship of Pull Up Exercise to Lead Category Rock Climbing Ability in Beginner Athletes of the Bunda84 Club, Kepahiang Regency there is a relationship with the decision to reject the null hypothesis (Ho) and accept the alternative hypothesis (Ha). With the pull up test results being in the sufficient category with an average of 22.8 and in the rock climbing variable in the good category, namely with an average of 15.1 and who obtained the test norm in the good category. The correlation test was conducted to determine whether there was a relationship between Pull Up Training and Lead Category Rock Climbing Ability in Beginner Athletes of the Bunda84 Club, Kepahiang Regency. This correlation test uses the pearson product moment formula with the level of relationship being in the good category, namely 0.85. the results of the homogeneity test get the results of Fhitung is 1.66 and Ftabel is 2.12. Means Fhitung 1.66 < than Ftabel 2.12 then the distribution data Homogen. While the relationship between Pull Up Training and Lead Category Rock Climbing Ability in Beginner Athletes of the Bunda84 Club, Kepahiang Regency is 0.85 in a good category position.
PERBEDAAN HASIL HITUNG BERBAGAI JENIS LEUKOSIT PADA PASIEN COVID-19 YANG ISOLASI MANDIRI DENGAN ISOLASI DI RSUD KABUPATEN MELAWI Reza, Nur; Santoso, Edi; Nuswantoro, Ari; Indrawati, Ratih; Nurhayati, Etiek; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i3.1886

Abstract

COVID-19 infection causes various clinical manifestations so the treatment method is also different for each individual. Patient isolation is one of the treatments to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Asymptomatic to moderate symptomatic patients are usually asked to self-isolate, while those with severe and critical symptoms are isolated in hospital. Leukocyte examination is an important parameter and plays a role in determining patient follow-up. The aim of this study was to find out whether there were differences in leukocyte differential-counts in COVID-19 patients who were self-isolating and those isolated at Melawi Regional Hospital. This study had a cross-sectional design by taking data from medical records of COVID-19 patients at Melawi Regional Hospital during October 2021 to July 2022. The data taken were from 399 COVID-19 patients, consisting of 182 patients are self-isolating and 217 patients are isolating at Melawi Regional Hospital. In self-isolated patients, the average value of leukocyte count was 7.04 x 10³ cells/µL, and the leukocyte differential-counts was neutrophils 58.45%, lymphocytes 21.81%, monocytes 13.84%, eosinophils 1.52%, and basophils 4.38%. In isolated patients at Melawi Regional Hospital, the average value of leukocyte count was 9.89 x 10³ cells/µL, and the leukocyte differential-counts was neutrophils 75.09%, lymphocytes 12.97%, monocytes 8.38%, eosinophils 0.46%, and basophils 3.11%. The Mann-Whitney U test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means there is a significant difference in the results of leukocyte counts between self-isolated patients and those isolated at Melawi Regional Hospital.
KAJIAN TENTANG PENURUNAN JUMLAH DONOR DARAH AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19: DATA SELAMA 4 TAHUN DARI UDD PMI KOTA PONTIANAK Aditia, Aditia; Samwidya, Veronika Sriayu; Nuswantoro, Ari; Djohan, Herlinda; Supriyanto, Supriyanto; Reza, Nur
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 4 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i4.1890

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has left a noticeable mark on the health care sector. One such example is the blood services provided by the Blood Donor Unit (UDD) of Indonesian Red Cross (PMI). Every time there was an increase in COVID-19 cases, blood donation activities sharply decreased, according to the UDD PMI. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was a scarcity of blood donors. This research aimed to see the difference in the number of blood donors before and during the pandemic. This research was descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional design by collecting data on the number of blood donors at UDD PMI Pontianak City from 2018 to 2022. The results of the study show that the number of blood donors before the pandemic was 52,607 donors, while the number of blood donors during the pandemic was 48,421 donors. which means there was a decrease in the number of blood donors by 4,186 donors (7.96%). The Independent Samples Test obtained a significant value of 0.045 (p < 0.05), which means there was a difference in the number of blood donors before and during the COVID-19 pandemic at UDD PMI Pontianak City. Concerns about the risk of infection and government policies limiting activities outside the home can explain why the COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in a decline in blood donation rates.
KORELASI KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN DENGAN JUMLAH TROMBOSIT PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Nuswantoro, Ari; Wicaksono, Didik; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i2.1903

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, associated with decreased nitric oxide (NO) levels, increased free radical production, inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, and progressive vascular damage. C-reactive protein (CRP), an acute phase protein regulated by pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin-6 (IL-6), serves as a systemic inflammation marker. Pentameric CRP (pCRP) and monomeric CRP (mCRP) are implicated in mediating inflammation and endothelial dysfunction, with roles in endothelial cell adhesion, phagocytosis, inflammatory signaling, and interactions with endothelial cells, neutrophils, macrophages, and platelets. Additionally, leukocytes secrete platelet-activating factors, enhancing platelet activation and cytokine and chemokine release. This descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design aimed to investigate the correlation between CRP levels and platelet counts in patients with type 2 DM. Utilizing purposive sampling, 47 patients diagnosed with DM at Sultan Syarif Mohamad Alkadrie Hospital, Pontianak, during June 2023 were selected. CRP levels were measured using the fluorescence immunoassay (FIA) method, while platelet counts were determined through the impedance method. Statistical analysis employing Kendall's Tau-b test revealed a significant correlation (p < 0.05, r = -0.508), indicating that elevated CRP levels are significantly associated with reduced platelet counts in type 2 DM patients.
EFEKTIVITAS MENGONSUMSI OBAT ANTIRETROVIRAL DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA VIRAL LOAD PADA ODHA Fahrani, Chantika Lailatussa'adah; Romadi, Romadi; Nuswantoro, Ari; Wahdaniah, Wahdaniah; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 33 No. 1 (2023): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v33i1.1934

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has infected many people throughout the world. In Indonesia alone, around 540,000 people have been infected with HIV and are living with Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS). Until now, antiretroviral drug therapy (ARV) is the best choice which aims to reduce the risk of transmission, prevent worsening due to opportunistic infections, improve the quality of life of sufferers, and reduce the amount of virus (viral load) in the blood until it is undetectable. The aim of this study was to explain the effectiveness of taking ARV drugs in reducing viral load rates in patients at the Tulipe Clinic, M. Th. Hospital. Djaman, Sanggau Regency. This is a non-experimental quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. Sampling technique using purposive sampling, with the criteria applied, namely that respondents are ODHA or patients who have been diagnosed with HIV/AIDS, have undergone ARV therapy for at least six months, and are willing to become respondents so that a total of 89 people during 2022 – 2023 were obtained. The results of the study showed that the duration of taking ARVs ranged from 6 to 98 months, the viral load number was 14 - 35,400 copies/ml. The Spearman test obtained a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that taking ARV medication is effective in reducing viral load rates in Tulipe Clinic patients at M. Th. Hospital. Djaman, Sanggau Regency. Based on the results, it is expected that future studies can measure viral load along with molecular immunological parameters such as cytokine and antibody levels.
HUBUNGAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN DENGAN DERAJAT KEPARAHAN PASIEN COVID-19 YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT Nuswantoro, Ari; Perdede, Lusi Hernawati; Aulia, Annisa Syafa; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 4 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i4.2026

Abstract

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2) can appear with a varied clinical spectrum, ranging from no symptoms, mild illness, moderate illness, to severe illness. The high mortality rate is closely related to the severity of the disease. One of the laboratory parameters that is thought to be related to the severity of COVID-19 is C-Reactive Protein (CRP). This study aimed to determine the relationship between CRP values and the severity of COVID-19 patients. This research has an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were COVID-19 patients with moderate and severe symptoms who were hospitalized at RSUD dr. Soedarso West Kalimantan in January - December 2021. The sampling technique was total sampling to obtain medical record data which included CRP values and patient severity levels so that 49 data were obtained. The results showed that 8 respondents (16.3%) had CRP levels of 0.8 mg/dL, 24 respondents (49%) had CRP levels of 1.6 mg/dL, 9 respondents (18.4%) had CRP levels of 3 .2 mg/dL and 8 respondents (16.3%) had CRP levels of 6.4 mg/dL. Based on Kendall's tau-b statistical test, a significance value of 0.001 <0.05 was obtained, which means there is a significant relationship between CRP levels and severity. The correlation coefficient value of 0.708 shows a strong correlation coefficient between CRP levels and severity. This proves that the higher the CRP levels of COVID-19 patients found, the more severe the degree of disease that may be suffered by these patients, so there is a close relationship between CRP levels and the degree of disease of COVID-19 patients.
KORELASI JUMLAH MONOSIT DENGAN KADAR C-REACTIVE PROTEIN PADA PENDERITA TUBERKULOSIS Nuswantoro, Ari; Astuti, Fitri Mega; Hartati, Fitri Ulya; Aditia, Aditia
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol. 32 No. 3 (2022): MEDIA PENELITIAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jmp2k.v32i3.2027

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) is still a public health problem throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Monocytes play a role in cellular reactions against MTB bacteria and are considered a marker of active TB spread. C-Reactive Protein (CRP) examination is very useful for diagnosing inflammation or infectious diseases. This study aimed to determine the correlation between monocyte counts and CRP levels in TB patients in North Putussibau. This research was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach and the sampling technique was accidental nonprobability sampling. The sample was TB patients in North Putussibau who were undergoing treatment for 0, 2, and 6 months in 2022, resulting in 36 patients. Monocyte counts were examined using the fluorescence method and CRP levels were examined using the latex agglutination method. At 0 months of treatment, the monocyte count was obtained with an average of 1.096.88cells/µL and average CRP level of 55.13mg/L, at 2 months of treatment the average monocyte count was 742.31 cells/µL and CRP levels were obtained an average of 10.62mg/L, and after 6 months of treatment an average monocyte count was 414.29cells/µL and an average CRP level of 0mg/L. The Kendall's Tau-b test showed a significant value 0.000 (<0.05), which means there was a significant correlation between the number of monocytes and CRP levels in TB patients with a correlation coefficient 0.645 which shows the strength of  strong relationship. This shows that the decrease in the number of monocytes and CRP levels is in line with the length of the TB treatment period.
Co-Authors Abdalah, Salman Nurdin Aldika, Alwin Alfarez, Rendi Amelia, Nadya Andriani, Ai Dini Aprila, Dzikri Ari Nuswantoro Aryuliva Adnan Astuti, Fitri Mega Aulia, Annisa Syafa Dini Destiani Siti Fatimah Djohan, Herlinda Edi Santoso Efendi, Kurniawan Eko Purwanto Fahrani, Chantika Lailatussa'adah Fahrezi, Filah Hanifah, Dinda Haq, Faizal Hartati, Fitri Ulya Hidayatulloh, Endang Prayoga Indrawati, Ratih Kurniawan, Dede Rizki Lie Othman Muhammad Yusuf Muhtarom, Moh Mujahidin Mujahidin Nurhaqiqi, Lisda Nurhayati, Etiek Nurzaman, Muhammad Zein Oktapiani, Vini Perdede, Lusi Hernawati Rahmadiani, Dina Ramadania, Sania Putri Reza, Nur Romadi Romadi Samwidya, Veronika Sriayu Simanjuntak, Harapan Tua Ricky Fredy Sri Wahyuni Supriyanto Supriyanto Taupik Rahman Wahdaniah Wahyudi Wicaksono, Didik