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PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DAN MASYARAKAT MELALUI OPTIMALISASI TUGAS KESEHATAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERAWATAN TB PARU Marwansyah, Marwansyah; Zainab; Farhat, Yasir; Annisa, Farah; Rahman, Arief; Azhima, Rizkan
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i1.95

Abstract

The Karang Intan 2 Health Center area is one of the health centers where the number of pulmonary TB sufferers is still quite high; recorded in 2022, 29 patients were found and are currently undergoing a treatment program. There were 14 new cases added from January to April 2023; this shows that the transmission of pulmonary TB in the community is still quite high even though the government continues to eradicate TB. The purpose of this community service is for families and communities to be able to carry out 5 family health tasks, including recognizing health problems about pulmonary TB, making the right decisions, carrying out treatment procedures, modifying the environment that supports healing, and using health facilities in efforts to cure pulmonary TB patients. The method is to provide education and training to families and communities about the care, treatment, and prevention of pulmonary TB and the formation of the Community TB Care Group. The results obtained showed significant changes in the ability of families and communities to carry out family and community health tasks. Increased ability to recognize pulmonary TB health problems, be able to make decisions, be able to provide care to patients, and be able to modify the environment that supports healing, and all patients have utilized the available health facilities. A TB care group was formed under the name of the TB Care Community Group (KMP TB) "Sehat Paru" in Mandiangin Barat Village. Target Partners are expected to be more proactive in finding new and old cases of pulmonary TB and can also help families to carry out treatment and participate in supervising patients to comply with taking medication regularly. Keywords: Pulmonary TB, family health tasks, care, treatment, prevention
INTERVENSI ASPEK KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN DALAM MENCEGAH KEJADIAN STUNTING Junaidi; Pratiwi, Niken; Parellangi; Pahruddin, Muhammad; Ali, Zulfikar; Hamzani, Sulaiman; Haris, Abdul; Suroto; Afifah Puteri, Siti Noor Ain; Farhat, Yasir; Ahdiyannor, Muhammad Isra
JURNAL RAKAT SEHAT (JRS) : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Rakat Sehat
Publisher : UPPM Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jrs.v4i1.99

Abstract

Melayu Tengah Village is one of the villages located in East Martapura District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province. With strategic village potential, it has a connecting bridge with East Martapura District and other villages, the existence of Pukaha craftsmen, and community support for health. However, health problems still occur frequently, such as diarrhea and stunting. Banjar Regent H. Saidi Mansyur said that based on the results of the 2021 Indonesian toddler nutrition case study, the prevalence of stunting in Banjar Regency was 40.2%. (Banjar Regency Public Info, (20 May 2022). Even though the threshold set by the World Health Organization or WHO for stunting cases is only around 20 percent. Moreover, prevalence rates above around 30 percent are declared as 'red' status areas.   After the previous year the team carried out increased sanitation efforts, one of which was through increasing community knowledge in the target area of ​​ Melayu TengahVillage, East Martapura District, Banjar Regency, community service in 2024 will focus on interventions on environmental health aspects in the form of building faecal disposal facilities and household wastewater management. It is hoped that the stairs will become an example and even become a habit for the community in their daily lives, so that they can prevent the transmission of infectious diseases which have a further impact on the incidence of stunting.
Penyuluhan Dan Pendampingan Pada Ibu Hamil Kekurangan Energi Kronik Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Landasan Ulin Timur Kota Banjarbaru Farhat, Yasir; Aprianti; Hariati, Niken Widyastuti
Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi Vol 3 No 3 (2025): Majalah Cendekia Mengabdi
Publisher : CV. Wadah Publikasi Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63004/mcm.v3i3.827

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Salah satu masalah yang sering dihadapi ibu hamil adalah kekurangan energi kronik (KEK). KEK dapat menyebabkan pertumbuhan janin yang terhambat dan risiko tinggi komplikasi persalinan. Prevalensi KEK cukup tinggi pada ibu hamil di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Landasan Ulin Timur, Kota Banjarbaru. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya penyuluhan dan pendampingan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan perawatan ibu hamil dengan kondisi tersebut. Tujuan: Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KEK serta memberikan pendampingan dalam mengelola kondisi KEK mereka. Metode: Pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat terdiri dari penyuluhan dengan metode presentasi/ceramah dan tanya jawab serta pendampingan dengan konseling menggunakan media leaflet. Jumlah peserta sebanyak 15 orang ibu hamil yang KEK. Setelah itu dilakukan evaluasi pengetahuan dengan pre test dan post test. Hasil: Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan peserta sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan dan pendampingan yaitu rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum penyuluhan dan pendampingan adalah 79 dan sesudah penyuluhan dan pendampingan adalah 90. Simpulan: Penyuluhan dan pendampingan yang diberikan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu-ibu tentang Kekurangan Energi Kronik sehingga kegiatan ini sangat berguna untuk mengatasi masalah program gizi khususnya KEK pada ibu hamil.
The Effect of Educational Game Method with Snakes and Ladders Media on Knowledge and Attitude of Fish Consumption among Elementary School Students Jannah, Raudatul; Farhat, Yasir; Nurhamidi
Jurnal Riset Pangan dan Gizi Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL RISET PANGAN DAN GIZI (JR-PANZI)
Publisher : Jurusan Gizi Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jr-panzi.v7i2.227

Abstract

Primary school children in Indonesia face nutritional problems that impact their growth. The results of the study at SDN Sungai Kuini 1 showed that the level of knowledge of fish consumption was mostly sufficient (37.5%), and less (62.5%). attitudes towards fish consumption showed a positive attitude (50%), moderately positive attitude and less each (25%). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of educational game methods with snakes and ladders media on knowledge and attitudes towards fish consumption in elementary school students. This study used a quasi experiment method with a two group pretest posttest design with control group. The population consisted of 91 students, with a sample of 32 students taken using the Stratified Random Sampling method. The sample was divided into intervention group (three-dimensional snakes and ladders game) and control group (two-dimensional snakes and ladders game). Knowledge and attitude data were collected through interviews using questionnaires, and data analysis using the Paired Samples T Test and Independent Samples T Test. Statistical test results showed a difference in knowledge and attitude scores before and after treatment in each group (p < 0.05). The analysis also found significant differences in knowledge and attitude scores after treatment in each group (p < 0.05). However, based on the mean difference, the intervention group showed a more significant improvement in knowledge and attitude. The three-dimensional snakes and ladders game has been proven to have an effect in improving knowledge and attitudes. For future research, it is suggested that researchers can develop or use other educational media in the form of games to achieve more varied and in-depth results