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A PELATIHAN KOMPETENSI PENGELASAN PADA PEMUDA PUTUS SEKOLAH DI AUR DURI INDAH Adri, Junil; Irzal, Irzal; Erizon, Nelvi; Refdinal, Refdinal; Ambiyar, Ambiyar; Purwantono, Purwantono; Yufrizal, Yufrizal; Jasman, Jasman; Sudiani, Yoni
Journal of Community Service Vol 4 No 2 (2022): JCS, Desember 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (941.928 KB) | DOI: 10.56670/jcs.v4i2.96

Abstract

Terbatasnya lapangan kerja yang tersedia tidak seimbang dengan jumlah angkatan kerja yang setiap tahun bertambah sehingga berdampak pada tingginya jumlah pengangguran. Untuk itu perlu diberikan pendidikan dan keterampilan pada generasi muda. Perencanaan dan pengembangan generasi muda hendaknya disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan akan tenaga kerja serta kesempatan dan lapangan kerja yang tersedia kemudian sistem yang efektif yang dapat menunjangnya. Salah satu upaya meningkatkan keterampilan generasi muda di kelurahan Aur Duri adalah dengan memberikan pelatihan kompetensi langsung kepada generasi muda. Tujuan pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk melatih generasi muda yang ada di kelurahan Aur Duri dalam bidang kompetensi dasar pengelasan. Kegaitan pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode demonterasi dan projek based leasrnig. Demonterasi dilakukan oleh instuktur bersertifikasi pengelasan. Pelatihan kompetensi dasar pengelasan diikuti oleh 15 orang peserta. Peserta sangat antusias dalam mengikuti peltihan. Peserta yang dianggap sudah mahir diberikan sertifikat yang menjelaskan bahwa peserta tersebut mampu menguasi kompetensi pengelasan dengan baik. Kegiatan ini mampu memberikan bekal kepada generasi muda putus sekolah untuk memasuki dunia kerja ataupun berwirausaha
Penerapan Metode Project Based Learning pada Mata Kuliah Teknologi Pengelasan Logam di Jurusan Teknik Mesin FT-UNP Fajri, Husnul; Purwantono, Purwantono; Irzal, Irzal; Wulansari, Rizky Ema
TSAQOFAH Vol 3 No 5 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i5.1747

Abstract

Learning as a learning process built by lecturers to develop creative thinking that can improve students' thinking skills. Project-based learning is a teaching and learning strategy that involves students to work on a project that is useful for solving community or environmental problems. The type of research used is research in the form of classroom action research. However, according to researchers, classroom teaching is not only in a room, but a group of students who are learning. This classroom action research can be done not only in the classroom, but anywhere, as long as there is a group of students who are learning. This study aims to see the results of the application of Project-based learning in Welding Technology Subjects with 29 students of the Department of Mechanical Engineering FT-UNP. The aspects seen in the observation results are visual, oral, listening, writing, monotoric, mental, emotional activities. Aspects seen in student learning outcomes include: project worksheets and assessment sheets. The results of the recapitulation of observation of activeness in Cycle I averaged 60.16% and the percentage of activeness in Cycle II averaged 80.56%. The overall average liveliness between cycles is 70.4% and learning outcomes are 79.65%. Based on the results of classroom action research that has been carried out in 2 (two) cycles in this study, it can be concluded that the application of the project-based learning model can improve learning activeness and learning outcomes of Welding Technology courses of Mechanical Engineering Department Students FT-UNP.
Persepsi Siswa Teknik Permesinan Mengenai Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja di Workshop Permesinan SMK Dhuafa Padang Kifli, Rafi Febrianto; Syahri, Budi; Purwantono, Purwantono; Efendi, Fiki
TSAQOFAH Vol 4 No 2 (2024): MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i2.2682

Abstract

This research aims to determine the perceptions of mechanical engineering students regarding occupational health and safety in the machinery workshop of SMK Dhuafa Padang. This research method uses this research using quantitative data. Based on this quantitative data, it will be possible to describe the perception of mechanical engineering students regarding occupational health and safety in the Dhuafa Padang Vocational School machining workshop. This research was conducted in January–February 2024 at SMK Dhuafa Padang. The total population is 60 students. The sampling technique used was a total sampling of 60 students. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that students' perceptions regarding occupational health and safety at the Dhuafa Padang Vocational School's Machinery Workshop on student health and safety indicators are 84%, so they are included in the Good category. Students' perceptions regarding occupational health and safety in the Dhuafa Padang Vocational School's Machinery Workshop on work environment health and safety indicators are 80.9%, so they are included in the Good category. Student Perceptions Regarding Occupational Health and Safety in the Machinery Workshop of SMK Dhuafa Padang on the tool health and safety indicators are 78.2%, so it is included in the fair category. Student Perceptions Regarding Occupational Health and Safety in the Machinery Workshop of SMK Dhuafa Padang on Material Health and Safety Indicators are 79.6%, so it is included in the fair category.
Implementasi Model Project Based Learning terhadap Hasil Belajar pada Mata Pelajaran Produk Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan (PKK) pada Kelas XI Jurusan Teknik Pemesinan di SMK Negeri 2 Dumai nst, Hafizd Syahiran; Abadi, Zainal; Waskito, Waskito; Purwantono, Purwantono
ALSYS Vol 4 No 4 (2024): JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/alsys.v4i4.3326

Abstract

Vocational education is designed to develop skills, abilities, understanding, teamwork attitudes and an appreciation that includes the knowledge and information needed by a worker to enter and make progress in a useful and productive job. Factors that support the creation of quality graduates are found in the subjects of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship. This study aims to analyze the Implementation of the Project Based Learning Model on Learning Outcomes in Creative Products and Entrepreneurship (PKK) Subjects in Class XI of the Machining Engineering Department at SMK Negeri 2 Dumai. This research is a class action research (PTK) or often also called classroom action research. This Jhon Elliot model classroom action research consists of pre-cycle, first cycle and second cycle to achieve the desired results. This study uses an instrument in the form of an assessment rubric that is used to see student learning outcomes in creative product and entrepreneurship subjects with the application of project-based learning models referring to the results of projects made by students. Based on the results of research and discussion, class action research on the subject of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship in class XI Machining Engineering SMK N 2 Dumai can be concluded as follows. 1) Efforts to improve learning outcomes using project-based learning models in class XI TP in the subject of Creative Products and Entrepreneurship have been successfully implemented and are able to improve student learning outcomes at SMK Negeri 2 Dumai. 2) With the project-based learning model, teachers have other choices in determining learning models so that it can be a solution in improving student learning outcomes.
Pembuatan dan Penyediaan Alat Pengiris Bawang Merah untuk Pengusaha Skala Mikro di Kenagarian Talang Babungo, Kabupaten Solok, Sumatra Barat Fauza, Anna Niska; Afnison, Wanda; Putra, Randi Purnama; Purwantono, Purwantono; Kurniawan, Andre; Nurdin, Hendri
JPP IPTEK (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Penerapan IPTEK) Vol 7, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Adhi Tama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31284/j.jpp-iptek.2023.v7i1.3773

Abstract

Bawang merah merupakan salah satu komoditas pertanian yang banyak dihasilkan di Indonesia. Salah satu daerah dengan hasil panen bawang merah yang cukup tinggi adalah Kenagarian Talang Babungo, Kabupaten Solok, Sumatra Barat. Saat ini, sudah mulai berkembang pengusaha-pengusaha berskala mikro dalam memproduksi makanan olahan bawang merah, yaitu bawang merah goreng. Hal ini telah menjadi salah satu sumber mata pencarian masyarakat di daerah tersebut. Bawang merah goreng menunjukkan potensi yang besar sebagai produk olahan pertanian dengan nilai jual yang tinggi. Selain itu, bawang merah goreng sangat populer di kalangan masyarakat karena keefektifan dan kekhasan cita rasanya. Namun, proses pembuatan bawang merah goreng di Kenagarian Talang Babungo masih dilakukan secara manual dan menggunakan alat sederhana. Sehingga, hal ini mengakibatkan rendahnya produktivitas kerja dan produk yang dihasilkan. Oleh karena itu, Teknik Mesin Universitas Negeri Padang memberikan solusi kepada pengusaha bawang merah dalam kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat. Tim Pengabdian merancang dan menyediakan mesin pengiris bawang merah melalui penggunaan teknologi tepat guna. Mesin pengiris bawang merah dirancang dengan menggunakan teknologi sederhana dan sistem operasional yang mudah digunakan. Mesin pengiris bawang dirancang menggunakan penggerak motor listrik dengan kapasitas produksi yang cukup besar, yaitu 20–30 kg/jam. Selain itu, mesin pengiris bawang merah memiliki keunggulan dalam pengaturan ketebalan pemotongan bawang merah yang dikehendaki. Diharapkan, melalui penyediaan mesin pengiris bawang merah yang inovatif tersebut akan mampu meningkatkan produktivitas kerja pengusaha bawang merah di Kenagarian Talang Babungo dengan estimasi ± 400% peningkatan hasil produksi dibandingkan dengan metode pengirisan secara manual. Hal ini juga akan mendorong peningkatan roda ekonomi dan kesejahteraan masyarakat setempat.
Pengaruh Video Tutorial Penggunaan Software Mastercam terhadap Minat Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran NC/CNC dan CAM di SMK Negeri 1 Padang Hidayat, Rohman; Purwantono, Purwantono; Prasetya, Febri; Kurniawan, Andre
Al-DYAS Vol 3 No 1 (2024): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/aldyas.v3i1.2750

Abstract

This research aims at the following two things. First, to find out how the level of interest in learning class XII students at SMK Negeri 1 Padang after being given the treatment of video tutorial-based learning media. Second, to determine whether or not there is an influence given before and after being given the treatment of video tutorial-based learning media, besides that it also sees how much influence is obtained. This study uses a quantitative type approach and with a quasi experimental method and this research design uses One group pretest-posttest design. Based on the results of research conducted related to the effect of video tutorial-based learning media on student learning interest, the following 3 conclusions can be drawn. First, the pretest value is included in the good category while the posttest value is included in the very good category when viewed based on the reference category of pretest and posttest learning interest. Second, the provision of learning media can have a significant effect on increasing the value of students' interest in learning because of an increase. Third, there is an influence given based on the results of the t-test hypothesis which states Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This indicates that there is a significant influence between the provision of tutorial video-based learning media on student interest in learning.
Optimization of impeller blade number in centrifugal pump for crude oil using Solidworks Flow Simulation Aldio, Muhammad Fikhri; Waskito, Waskito; Purwantono, Purwantono; Lapisa, Remon
Journal of Engineering Researcher and Lecturer Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Researcher and Lecturer Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58712/jerel.v2i3.116

Abstract

Every type of fluid to be transferred has specific characteristics such as viscosity, density, friction, and others, thus requiring the selection of the appropriate pump type. One of the factors influencing the performance of a centrifugal pump is the number of blades used. This research aims to explore the influence of the number of blades on a centrifugal pump used as a fluid transfer device for crude oil. The study was conducted using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method. The analyzed variations of the number of blades included three options, namely centrifugal pumps with 12, 14, and 16 blades. Based on the simulation results conducted using Solidworks Research License 2021-2022 software, it was found that the centrifugal pump with 12 blades exhibited the most optimal performance. The simulation results show uniform flow and pressure around the mid-span plane of the 12-blade impeller. In the case of the 12-blade impeller, the flow thrown by the centrifugal force is concentrated in the middle of the channel towards the outlet, resulting in higher pressure and volume flow rates.
Design Build Dryer Machine Frying Results Nuts Eggs Purwantono, Purwantono; Waskito, Waskito; Rinaldo, Putu Satria; primawati, primawati
Teknomekanik Vol. 1 No. 1 (2018): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (243.728 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/tm.v1i1.572

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to design oil drying machine in nurts eggs to get the result of working drawing and to determine the peanut dryer component. The concept of planning oil drying machine in nurts eggss is by conducting a direct survey of the egg industry, the problems arise still high levels of oil in manually dried peanuts, then carry out the design concept. Based on the concept, then designed a design drawing. The result of this final task is in the form of design or design of oil oven dryers that utilize centrifugal force for drying oil, oil stainless steel rotary tube components, stainless steel container tube with stainless steel , axle components to support tubes of 22mm diameter and 520mm length, pulleys with a 3/6 ratio as a rotary reducer of an electric motor of 0.5 HP 1400 rpm to 500 rpm. Frame profile machine L 40 x 40 x 4 mm 42 st material and engine components made by Fernando Ferry from material st 37.
Numerical Analysis of Fluid Flow on Cross Flow and Kaplan Turbine Prototype Purwantono, Purwantono; Sidiq, Ahmad Halim; Irzal, Irzal; Refdinal, Refdinal
Teknomekanik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (403.663 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/tm.v2i1.1972

Abstract

Based on previous research conducted by Purwantono about the utilization of exhaust flow from a conventional cross-flow turbine prototype that was used as an inlet of tubin Kaplan [1]. This research was carried out to see how the exhaust flow velocity of each tubin before and after was combined into one combination turbine. This numerical based study uses the Ansys 18.0 application by inputting a 3D design from a conventional turbine prototype which was used as the material for this study. The results obtained in this study show the average of outlet velocity in the Kaplan turbine that uses a velocity outlet from a cross flow turbine of 0.3 m / s greater when it is combined, which is 8.33 m / s and after being combined to 0.38 m / s. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of conventional turbines later
Design of Catamaran Ship Using Solar Power Ramadhan, Ozi; Syahril, Syahril; Nurdin, Hendri; Purwantono, Purwantono
Teknomekanik Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.416 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/tm.v2i1.2472

Abstract

Solar power is a renewable energy that can replace oil fuel as the main energy of the ship. The use of fuel oil can worsen the environment in the Maninjau lake tourism area. This paper aims to develop a ship propulsion design using solar power with the main size of the WL bilge Length 367.33 cm, Width (B) 170 cm, Height (H) 70 cm, Draught (T) 30.7 cm. To produce the power needed at a speed of 6 knots, using the method of theoretical analysis by counting, total energy and solar panels to convert sunlight into electrical energy. The result of calculating the total energy needed to reach 6 knots is 0.932 kW. The solar panels needed to produce the power are 4 pieces with a capacity of 100 Wp. This system does not use an inverter because it uses a DC electric motor as a vessel driver. The design of a solar-powered boat can be an option for the community as an environmentally friendly tourist ship without fuel.