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Bureaucracy of The Sambas Sultanate During The Dutch Colonial Period (1818-1942) Risa, Risa; Sewang, Ahmad M.; Syamsudduha, Syamsudduha; Hasaruddin, Hasaruddin
Jurnal Adabiyah Vol 20 No 1 (2020): June (Humanities)
Publisher : Faculty of Adab and Humanities - Alauddin State Islamic University of Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jad.v17i120i1a4

Abstract

 This study aims to describe the enforcement of colonial power in Sambas Sultanate and to analyze the influence of the colonial bureaucratic system on changes in the bureaucratic system in Sambas Sultanate. This study uses a multidisciplinary approach namely the historical approach as the main approach assisted by social science approaches such as sociological, political, anthropological, and economic approaches. The method used is a historical method that includes four steps namely heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The results showed that the establishment of colonial rule in Sambas Sultanate began with an agreement of friendship and fellowship in 1818, continued with the abolition of the Chinese Kongsis, and prevented the expansion of British power. The implementation of the colonial bureaucracy that had led to modernization then influenced changes in the bureaucratic system in Sambas Sultanate, including changes in the administrative area, the implementation of governance with an ambivalent government system (direct and indirect government systems) and the recruitment of officials adjusted to colonial interest. The ambivalent nature of the bureaucracy aims to maintain the hegemony and position of the Dutch colonial as a superstructure. As a result, there was a patron-client relationship between colonial and traditional governments.تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى وصف تطبيق القوة الاستعمارية في سلطنة سامباس وتحليل تأثير النظام البيروقراطي الاستعماري على التغيرات في النظام البيروقراطي في سلطنة سامباس .تستخدم هذه الدراسة نهجًا متعدد التخصصات هو النهج التاريخي باعتباره النهج الرئيسي الذي تدعمه مناهج العلوم الاجتماعية مثل النهج الاجتماعي والنهج السياسي والنهج الأنثروبولوجي والنهج الاقتصادي .الطريقة المستخدمة هي طريقة تاريخية تتضمن أربع خطوات هي الاستدلال، التحقق، التفسير والتأريخ. أظهرت النتائج أن إقامة الحكم الاستعماري في سلطنة سامباس بدأ بمعاهدة الصداقة والزمالة عام 1818 ، تلاه إلغاء المجتمعات الصينية ومنع توسع السلطة البريطانية. أثر تطبيق البيروقراطية الاستعمارية التي أدت إلى التحديث على التغييرات في النظام البيروقراطي في سلطنة سامباس، بما في ذلك التغييرات في المجال الإداري، وتنفيذ الحكومة بنظام حكومي متناقض (أنظمة حكومية مباشرة وغير مباشرة) وتجنيد المسؤولين الذين تم تعديلهم حسب الأذواق الاستعمارية. تهدف الطبيعة المتناقضة للبيروقراطية إلى الحفاظ على هيمنة ومكان الاستعمار الهولندي كبنية فوقية .ونتيجة لذلك، توجد علاقة راعية-عميل بين الحكومتين الاستعمارية والتقليدية. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penegakan kekuasaan kolonial di Kesultanan Sambas dan menganalisis pengaruh sistem birokrasi kolonial terhadap perubahan sistem birokrasi di Kesultanan Sambas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan multidisipliner yaitu pendekatan historis sebagai pendekatan utama dibantu dengan pendekatan ilmu-ilmu sosial seperti pendekatan sosiologis, politik, antropologis dan ekonomi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode historis mencakup empat langkah yaitu heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penegakan kekuasaan kolonial di Kesultanan Sambas dimulai dengan perjanjian persahabatan dan persekutuan tahun 1818, dilanjutkan dengan menghapus Kongsi-kongsi Cina dan mencegah perluasan kekuasaan Inggris. Pelaksanaan birokrasi kolonial yang sudah mengarah ke modernisasi kemudian mempengaruhi perubahan sistem birokrasi di Kesultanan Sambas antara lain perubahan wilayah administrasi, pelaksanaan pemerintahan dengan sistem pemerintahan yang bersifat ambivalent (sistem pemerintahan secara langsung dan tidak langsung) dan rekrutmen pejabat disesuaikan selera kolonial. Sifat birokrasi yang ambivalent tersebut bertujuan untuk mempertahankan hegemoni dan kedudukan kolonial Belanda sebagai superstructure. Akibatnya terjalin hubungan patron-client antara pemerintah kolonial dan tradisional.
The Effect of Board Race Game Towards Students’ Vocabulary Mastery At The Eighth Grade Students of MTs Nurul Hidayah Malingping Lebak Banten in Academic Year 2023/2024 Risa, Risa; Riandi, Riandi; Rohimajaya, Nur Azmi
Journal of English Education Studies Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Vol 6 Number 2 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/005.202362.112

Abstract

This This study aimed to investigate The Effect of Board Race Game Towards Students’ Vocabulary Mastery at the Eighth Grade Students of MTs Nurul Hidayah Malingping Lebak Banten in Academic Year 2023/2024. The research uses quantitative approach and quasi-experimental design. This study used two classes, they are control class and the experimental class. The technique used for collecting sampling is purpose sampling; the researcher uses class VIII A (20 students) as the control class and class VIII B (20 students) as the experimental class. The experimental class was given treatment board race game, while the control group was given treatment guessing game. In data collection technique, the researcher performs pre-test and post-test. The control group's pre-test score was 1044, while the experimental group's pre-test score was 1184. The control group's post-test score was 1250, while the experimental group's post-test score was 1387. During the process to analyze the data, the researcher used the SPSS 25 statistical calculation method and used the post-test results of both the control and experimental classes to analyze and test the hypothesis. The researcher finds the results Two-sided significance = 0.000 < α 0.05. Therefore, the researcher concludes that board race use has a significant impact on students' vocabulary mastery in MTs Nurul Hidayah Malingping Lebak Banten.
The Effect of Drill Controled One Arm And Drill Catch Up Freestyle Swimming Training on Men Swimming Athletes Rusdi, Rusdi; Lauh, Whalsen Duli Agus; Risa, Risa
Halaman Olahraga Nusantara : Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Halaman Olahraga Nusantara (Jurnal Ilmu Keolahragaan)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/hon.v7i1.12768

Abstract

This study aims to determine the differences in the effect of Drill Controlled One Arm and Drill Catch Up Exercises on Swimming Speed ​​for Freestyle in Men's Swimming Athletes at Pontianak Swimming Club. The method used in this research is the experimental method. The sample used in this study were 16 athletes from swimming clubs. Based on the results of the research, the Drill Controled One Arm and Drill Controled One Arm exercises both have an influence on speed in the free swimming style of men's swimming athletes at the Pontianak Swimming Club. Based on the results of the study showed that the results of the Drill Catch Up exercise were better than the Controlled One Arm Exercise for freestyle swimming in male swimming athletes at the Pontianak Swimming Club
The Effect of Price and Consumer Interest in Boba Drinks in Indonesia: A Case Study of Capcin Idano in the City of Sukabumi Mintawati, Hesri; Desianti, Lisa Chandrasari; Aulia, Tasya; Risa, Risa; Vinoza, Ridan Ahwi
JUDICIOUS Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Judicious
Publisher : Neolectura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37010/jdc.v5i2.1784

Abstract

Boba beverages have become a popular trend in Indonesia, with a variety of boba drinks available in the market. This research aims to understand how price and consumer interest influence people's inclination to purchase boba drinks, focusing on Capcin Idano in Sukabumi City. We utilized a qualitative method, conducting interviews with Capcin Idano consumers and performing a literature review. The findings indicate that affordable pricing and high consumer interest play significant roles in influencing consumers' purchasing decisions regarding Capcin Idano boba drinks. This study provides insights into the factors affecting consumer interest in boba beverages, which can be valuable for the beverage industry and future researchers.
Pengaruh Audit Tenure dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Audit: (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode Tahun 2019 - 2023) Himawan, Irfan Sophan; Risa, Risa
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail (JIMAT) Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jimat.v6i1.3583

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Tenure and Company Size on Audit Quality. This research uses associative methods with a quantitative approach. The object of this research is, all types of mining companies listed on the IDX for the period 2019 - 2023, this study uses logistic regression analysis and data collection techniques, namely, purposive sampling, so that the sample in this study is 26 companies from a population of 79 companies, the data is obtained from secondary sources, namely, the company's annual financial statements which can be downloaded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, besides that secondary data sources are also obtained from literacy related to research topics. The results showed that audit tenure has a positive effect and a low level of significance on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.429> 0.05, company size has a negative and significant effect on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.016> 0.05, and audit tenure and company size have a significant effect on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.005> 0.05.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PEMBIASAAN SHALAT BERJAMAAH DI MAS DARUSSALAM SENGKUBANG Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Ubabuddin, Ubabuddin; Risa, Risa
ILJ: Islamic Learning Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam STIT al Urwatul Wutsqo Bulurejo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/iljjislamiclearningjournal.v2i3.1756

Abstract

The focus of this research are: planning, implementation and evaluation of Islamic education in shaping the discipline of students through the habituation of congregational prayer at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Islamic Boarding School in Mempawah Regency. The research approach used is qualitative with a phenomenological paradigm. The type of research used in this research is field research (Field Research). The results of this study indicate that: 1) The planning of establishing the programme of establishing Dhuha and Fard prayers in congregation at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Mempawah includes: a. The first submission of the idea, b. The welcome of the foundation and school administrators, c. The stages of maturation and stabilisation of the idea, d. The decision of establishing the idea. Decision-making on the determination of the idea. 2) The implementation of the programme of establishing Dhuha and Fard prayers in congregation at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Mempawah shows: a. the realisation of the implementation of the programme, b. the content of activities in the programme, c. the method of providing guidance in the programme, d. the character values that are prioritised. Character values that are prioritised. 3) Evaluation of the Programme of Establishing Fard Prayers in congregation on the formation of Islamic character.
ANALISIS NASEHAT PERNIKAHAN OLEH USTADZ ANAS FAUZI DI MEDIA SOSIAL Dewi, Wahyu; Risa, Risa; Yusrain, Yusrain
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Muttaqin Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Muttaqin
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammaad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/al-muttaqin.v10i1.3502

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh informasi yang jelas tentang: 1). Bagaimana Isi Pesan Nasehat pernikahan yang disampaikan oleh Ustadz anas Fauzi yang semapat Viral di Media sosial. 2). Bagaimana teknik penyampain Nasehat pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh ustadz anas fauzi sehingga membuat ia viral di media sosial. Jenis penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis conten. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis yang dilakukan dengan Data yang dihimpun selanjutnya diolah dan di analisis dengan menggunakan metode content analysis melalui pendekatan Kualitatif dan selanjutnya dianalisis secara deskriptif analitis.Ada pun yang dimaksud dengan content analysis yaitu suatu teknik sistematik untuk menganalisis isi pesan dan mengelolah pesan. Kemudian untuk memberi gambaran tentang pesan-pesan akidah yang terdapat dalam Video Khutbah Nikah Anaz Fauzi di media sosial untuk selanjutnya mendapatkan hasil akhir dari penelitian ini maka digunakan penafsiran data secara analitis dan kritis. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan Analisi Nasehat Pernikahan oleh Penghulu Anas Fauzi di Media Sosial lebih menjabarkan tentang hak dan kewajiban suami isteri di dalam berumah tangga, seperti: a) Pesan kepada pengantin baru yaitu : diawali dengan berwudhu, berdoa sebelum berbuat, melaksanakan sholat hajat dan dilanjutkan membaca al-qur’an dan datangi istri dengan senyuman dan wangi-wangian; b)Tetap berbakti kepada orang tua meskipun setelah menikah. Setelah terpenuhi kewajiban nafkah terhadap istri, maka penuhilah keperluan orangtuamu, dikarenakan pintu rezeki keluargamu berada di tangan kedua orang tuamu teutama ibumu; c) Perilaku yang dapat menyenangkan hati suami adalah menjadi isteri solehah dengan mentaati suami dengan setulus hati. d) Tunaikan Kewajiban. Kewajiban kepada pasangan dengan saling memahami peran dalam rumah tangga, dan kewajiban kepada Allah SWT yaitu kewajiban melaksanakan sholat lima waktu. Teknik penyampaian Nasehat pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh bapak Anas Fauzi yaitu: a) menggunakan Teknik penyampaian dengan pendekatan Humoris, teknik ini digunakan agar tidak adanya ketegangan saat akad nikah berlangsung. b) Teknik Penyampaian dengan pendekatan Psikologis. dua teknik di atas inilah yang lebih diutamakan dan diterapkan sekaligus ditambah kepribadian beliau yang sangat familiar
Islamic Thoughts of Sambas Ulama of the 19th and 20th Centuries: Typology of Thoughts of Ahmad Khatib Sambas and Muhammad Basiuni Imran Jaelani, Jaelani; Risa, Risa
Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Alwatzikhoebillah : Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Ekonomi, Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/alwatzikhoebillah.v9i2.1800

Abstract

Kesultanan Sambas wilayah paling utara Borneo Barat tidak ketinggalan dalam perkembangan pemikiran keislaman, dengan tampilnya ulama besar Sambas yaitu Ahmad Khatib Sambas dan Muhammad Basiui Imran. Secara khusus kajian ini membicarakan tentang tipologi pemikiran keislaman kedua ulama tersebut. Kajian ini menggunakan metodologi penelitian sejarah meliputi empat langkah yaitu heuristik (pengumpulan data) berupa naskah-naskah seperti Daftar Sedjarah Perdjalanan Hidup Dari Hadji Mohammad Basiuni Imran dan Surat Penghargaan Kepada Muhammad Basini Imran, sumber dari buku, jurnal dan tulisan ilmiah yang relevan dengan kajian. Lalu dilakukan verifikasi (kritik sumber), interpretasi sampai pada penulisan sejarah yang disebut historiografi. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa tipologi dua pemikiran ulama yaitu Ahmad Khatib Sambas dengan tipologi pemikiran tradisional dan Muhammad Basiui Imran mengembangan dua tipologi pemikiran sekaligus yaitu tradisional dan modern. Tipologi pemikiran tradisional Ahmad Khatib Sambas tampak dari aktivitas pendidikan dan pengajaran yang lebih terikat dengan tasawuf dan tarekat, bahkan beliau pendiri Tarekat Qadiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah. Sedangkan tipologi pemikiran Muhammad Basiuni Imran di bidang aqidah, fikih dan pendidikan lebih bersifat modern, tetapi di bidang tafsir cenderung bersifat tradisional. Implikasi pemikiran kedua ulama tampak dari keberlanjutan ajaran sampai perjuangan pergerakan, memantik kajian-kajian keislaman dan meninggalkan ingatan zaman.
IMPLEMENTASI PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DALAM MEMBENTUK KEDISIPLINAN PESERTA DIDIK MELALUI PEMBIASAAN SHALAT BERJAMAAH DI MAS DARUSSALAM SENGKUBANG Sugiyanto, Sugiyanto; Ubabuddin, Ubabuddin; Risa, Risa
ILJ: Islamic Learning Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam STIT al Urwatul Wutsqo Bulurejo Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54437/iljjislamiclearningjournal.v2i3.1756

Abstract

The focus of this research are: planning, implementation and evaluation of Islamic education in shaping the discipline of students through the habituation of congregational prayer at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Islamic Boarding School in Mempawah Regency. The research approach used is qualitative with a phenomenological paradigm. The type of research used in this research is field research (Field Research). The results of this study indicate that: 1) The planning of establishing the programme of establishing Dhuha and Fard prayers in congregation at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Mempawah includes: a. The first submission of the idea, b. The welcome of the foundation and school administrators, c. The stages of maturation and stabilisation of the idea, d. The decision of establishing the idea. Decision-making on the determination of the idea. 2) The implementation of the programme of establishing Dhuha and Fard prayers in congregation at MAS Darussalam Sengkubang Mempawah shows: a. the realisation of the implementation of the programme, b. the content of activities in the programme, c. the method of providing guidance in the programme, d. the character values that are prioritised. Character values that are prioritised. 3) Evaluation of the Programme of Establishing Fard Prayers in congregation on the formation of Islamic character.
Pengaruh Audit Tenure dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Kualitas Audit: (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode Tahun 2019 - 2023) Himawan, Irfan Sophan; Risa, Risa
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Retail (JIMAT) Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Muhammadiyah Sukabumi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37150/jimat.v6i1.3583

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Audit Tenure and Company Size on Audit Quality. This research uses associative methods with a quantitative approach. The object of this research is, all types of mining companies listed on the IDX for the period 2019 - 2023, this study uses logistic regression analysis and data collection techniques, namely, purposive sampling, so that the sample in this study is 26 companies from a population of 79 companies, the data is obtained from secondary sources, namely, the company's annual financial statements which can be downloaded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange website, besides that secondary data sources are also obtained from literacy related to research topics. The results showed that audit tenure has a positive effect and a low level of significance on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.429> 0.05, company size has a negative and significant effect on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.016> 0.05, and audit tenure and company size have a significant effect on audit quality as indicated by a sig value of 0.005> 0.05.