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All Journal Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Bioplante Biospecies Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Jurnal Agro Planta Tropika Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal Riau Journal of Empowerment Jurnal Agroecotania : Publikasi Nasional Ilmu Budidaya Pertanian Agro Bali: Agricultural Journal Jurnal Silva Tropika Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pelita Masyarakat Jurnal Prajaiswara Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Jurnal Karya Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi AGRIC
Elis Kartika
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Interaction Between Arbuscular Mycorrhizal and Antagonistic Rhizosphere Fungi in Peat Soil Enhancing Growth of Coffea liberica Seedlings Elis Kartika; Made Deviani Duaja; Gusniwati Gusniwati; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 45, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v45i3.4025

Abstract

This study aimed at determining the effect of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and Antagonistic Rhizosphere Fungi (ARF) on growth of Coffea liberica seedlings in peat soils. Eight AMF isolates (without AMF, Glomus sp.-1a, Glomus sp.-3c, Acaulospora sp.-1b, Acaulospora sp.- 2d, Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c, Acaulospora sp.-1b + Acaulospora sp.-2d, and mixtures of Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c + Acaulospora sp.-1b + Acaulospora sp.-2d) were combined with five ARF types (without ARF, Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus sp., Gliocladium sp., and Penicillium sp.). Data were collected on the following variables: seedling height, leaf number, stem diameter, shoot and root dry weight, N and P uptake, and root infection by AMF. Results indicated that Trichoderma sp., in combination with various types of AMF, was the best ARF in promoting C. liberica seedling growth and increasing N and P uptake. On the other hand, the mixture of Glomus sp.-1a + Glomus sp.-3c combined with various types of ARF was the best AMF in promoting seedling growth and increasing N and P uptake. It can be concluded that Trichoderma sp. and the mixture of Glomus sp-1a and Glomus sp-3c were best combination to be applied to promote the C. liberica seedlings grown in peat soil.
Utilization Of Palm Oil Mill Solid Waste And Inorganic Fertilizers On Chinese Kale (Brassica alboglabra) In Ex Coal Mining Soil Made Deviani Duaja; Elis Kartika; D C Fransisca
Agric Vol. 32 No. 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2020.v32.i1.p29-38

Abstract

The purpose of this experiment is to evaluate the best combination of inorganic fertilizers and organic material from palm oil mill waste decanter cake, which give the best Chinese kale growth and yield at ex-coal mined soils. This is a pot research, conducted at Agricultural Farm, Agriculture Faculty, Jambi University, using RCBD with one factors and 11 treatments of combinations of NPK + Decanter Cake fertilizer from palm oil mill solid waste. The parameters observed were increase in plant height and number of leaves, leaf area and plant fresh weight. The results showed, the best treatments for increasing plant height and number of leaves was achieved at 50% of NPK from recommended doses with DC 20 ton/ha or 75% of NPK with DC 20 tons per hectare. For leaf area and plant fresh weight (yield), was achieved at 50 percent of NPK from recommended doses + DC 15 tons per hectare. The conclusion of this research is to increase chienese kale growth and yield in ex-coal mining soil can be done by fertilizing NPK 50 percent from recommended doses + decanter cake 15 tons per hectare.
OPTIMASI HASIL KEDELAI DENGAN PENGGUNAAN LIMBAH PADAT PABRIK KELAPA SAWIT Made Deviani Duaja; Elis Kartika; Gusniwati Gusniwati; Ferry Irawan
Agric Vol. 34 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2022.v34.i1.p57-68

Abstract

Soybean is planted in some types of land agroecology, but production centers are mostly on peat and tides. This research was conducted at the soybean center in Rantau Rasau District with agroecology peat and tideland. The trial was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with ten treatments and four times repeatitions. It consisted of several doses of organic material decanter cake (DC) and the percentage of the recommended amount of mineral fertilizer (RDF). RDF was selected based on Indonesia Food Crop Agriculture Service. Decanter cake from palm oil mill waste was used as a source of organic material. Experimental parameters are plant height, leaf number, grain yield, 100 grain weight, and the number of pods, seeds per pod, and plant. The result indicated the combination of mineral fertilizer and organic material DC had significant differences in increasing plant height and number of leaves. Different types of RDF and DC combinations showed substantial effects on the soybean yield and yield components. The combination of RDF 25% and decanter cake at any dose positively impacted soybean height, leaf number, and grain yield component. The highest dry seed yield of 2.48 tons per hectare was achieved by a combination of 25% RDF and 20 ton ha-1 decanter cake. Soybean yield in this study was higher than Anjasmoro’s description of 2.03–2.25 tons ha-1
PRODUCTION OF OIL PALM (Elaeis guineensis Jack) FLOWER BUNCHES IN ULTISOL ON APPLICATION OF BIOFERTILIZERS AND IN ORGANIC FERTILIZERS Elis Kartika; Made Deviani Duaja; Gusniwati Gusniwat
Agric Vol. 34 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2022.v34.i2.p155-170

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase the production of oil palm flower bunches in ultisols is applying biofertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. Biofertilizers can reduce the use and adverse effects of inorganic fertilizers. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) is one of the biofertilizers that can help plants absorb nutrients and increase plant resistance to various environmental stresses. This study aimed to examine the role of AMF (as biofertilizer) and inorganic fertilizers in increasing the production of oil palm flower bunches in Ultisol. This experiment is a factorial experiment using a Randomized Block Design. The first factor is the application of biofertilizers, which consists of two levels without biofertilizers (AMF) and with biofertilizers (AMF). The second factor is the dose of inorganic fertilizer, composed of 5 levels, no inorganic fertilizer, 25, 50, 75, and 100% recommended doses of inorganic fertilizer. The variables observed were the number of sheaths, the percentage of broken sheaths, the number of male flower bunches, the number of female flower bunches, the percentage of male and female flower bunches, sex ratio per plant, and AMF colonization. The results showed that AMF biofertilizer saved 25% of inorganic fertilizers and increased 29.33% of female flowers production. The highest production of oil palm flower bunches was obtained from the application of AMF biofertilizer and 75% of inorganic fertilizers (1.5 kg Urea, 1.1 kg SP-36, 1.2 kg MOP, 0.7 kg Kisserite per plant). Oil palm with AMF had a higher average sex ratio than plants without AMF biofertilizers. The average sex ratio in oil palm plants applying AMF biofertilizer and inorganic fertilizers ranged from 0.42 to 0.73.
IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI DAN HUBUNGAN KEKERABATAN TANAMAN PORANG (AMORPHOPHALLUS MUELLERY BLUME) DI KECAMATAN KUMPEH ULU KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI Lizawati Lizawati; Elis Kartika; Yulia Alia; Dedy Antony
Agric Vol. 35 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/agric.2023.v35.i1.p27-44

Abstract

Porang (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) is a group of tuber plants that are useful as food and medicine so that they have bright prospects for development. In Jambi Province, especially in Muaro Jambi Regency, porang plants are found growing wild among duku trees. This study aims to determine the morphological character of porang plants and to determine the level of diversity and kinship of porang plants found in Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency. The research was carried out from August to September 2021, in 18 villages located in the Kumpeh Ulu District. The research was conducted using a non-experimental descriptive method with proportionate stratified random sampling, and the sample was measured quantitatively and qualitatively. The morphological identification of porang plants from 18 villages in Kumpeh Ulu District showed similarities in bulbil shape, bulbil surface colour, bulbil surface texture, bulbil flesh colour, leaf shape and petiole colour. However, there were differences in leaf colour, tuber flesh colour, tuber surface texture and tuber shape.
Use of Palm Oil Waste as Organic Fertilizer to Support Sustainable Environmental Agriculture Marlina; Anis Tatik Maryani; Elis Kartika; Heri Junedi
Jurnal Prajaiswara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Badan Pengembangan Sumber Daya Manusia (BPSDM) Provinsi Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55351/prajaiswara.v4i1.91

Abstract

This study aimed to examine the proper and sustainable management of palm oil waste to support environmentally sustainable agriculture.ste. For this reason, this study needs to be carried out to provide more general picture of waste utilization innovations. The discussion in this article is about 1) Does palm oil waste have the potential to become an environmental pollutant, 2) What are the advantages of palm oil waste as organic fertilizer in its role as a soil ameliorant, 3) How is palm oil waste managed appropriately and sustainably to overcome environmental pollution. Novelty (optional): Innovation of utilizing palm oil waste by mixing or formulating several wastes. Research Methods: This research used a systematic literature review.Findings/Results: The results showed that 1) Palm oil waste has the potential to become an environmental pollutant, 2) Oil palm waste can be managed as organic fertilizer which has function as a soil ameliorant, 3) Palm oil waste management as organic fertilizer can support environmentally sustainable agriculture. Conclusion: This literature study provides an illustration that palm oil waste has the potential to become an environmental pollutant, thus it must be managed by using appropriate technology in a sustainable manner in treating the waste as organic fertilizer which has function as a soil ameliorant to support environmentally sustainable agriculture
Pertumbuhan Bibit Kopi Liberika Tungkal Komposit pada Aplikasi Pupuk Kandang Ayam Lizawati, Lizawati; Kartika, Elis; Latief, Madyawati; Tarigan, Indra Lasmana; Sutrisno, Sutrisno; Puspitasari, Ratih Dyah
Jurnal Agroekoteknologi Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroekoteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Untirta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jur.agroekotetek.v16i1.22467

Abstract

One of the efforts to increase the growth of Liberica coffee of Tungkal composite seedlings is through organic fertilization as considered inorganic fertilizers replacement. The purpose of this study was to look for the best dose of chicken manure for the growth of Liberica coffee of Tungkal composite seedlings. This study used a randomized block design with 4 replications with one factor, namely chicken manure consisting of 7 treatment levels, namely 0, 50, 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 g of chicken manure/polybag. The variables observed were increase in seedling height, increase in stem diameter, increase in number of leaves, leaf area, crown dry weight, and root dry weight. The results showed that the application of chicken manure was able to increase the increase in seedling height, increase in stem diameter, increase in the number of leaves, and crown dry weight of liberica coffee seedlings, but was not able to increase leaf area and root dry weight. The recommended dose of chicken manure to increase the growth of liberica coffee seedlings was 211 g of chicken manure/polybag.
Encapsulation of Ethanol Extract Perepat Leaves (Sonneratia alba) with Maltodextrin Coating as an Antioxidant Functional Food Candidate Heriyanti, Heriyanti; Putri, Yunika Eka; Irawan, Hengky; Raza'i, Tengku Said; Tarigan, Indra Lasmana; Kartika, Elis; Ichwan, Budiyati; Latief, Madyawati
Indonesian Food Science and Technology Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Volume 7 Number 2, July 2024 |IFSTJ|
Publisher : Department of Technology of Agricultural product (THP) Jambi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ifstj.v7i2.34013

Abstract

Produksi tanaman kopi liberika hasil penyambungan intra- dan inter- spesifik pada aplikasi mikoriza dan pupuk anorganik di lahan gambut Kartika, Elis; Duaja, Made Deviani; Gusniwati, Gusniwati
Jurnal AGRO Vol 11, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Agroteknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/34002

Abstract

Increasing the production of Liberica coffee plants in peatlands can be achieved by applying mycorrhiza and using superior plants resulting from intra- and inter-specific grafting. This research aimed to determine the interactions between intra- and inter-specific grafted Liberica coffee plant with combination of mycorrhiza and inorganic fertilizers in peatlands. The experiment was conducted for 6 months on 2-year-old coffee plants used a Split-Plot Design with two treatment factors. The first factor (main plot) consisted of two levels, namely the Liberica coffee plant grafted with Liberica coffee (intra-specific) and Liberica coffee plants grafted with Robusta coffee (inter-specific). The second factor (sub-plot) was the treatment combination of mycorrhiza (Glomus sp-1a and Glomus sp-3c isolate) and inorganic fertilizer, which consisted of six levels: without mycorrhiza + 100% inorganic fertilizer, mycorrhiza + without inorganic fertilizer, mycorrhiza + 25% inorganic fertilizer, mycorrhiza + 50% inorganic fertilizer, mycorrhiza + 75% inorganic fertilizer, and mycorrhiza + 100% inorganic fertilizer according to recommendations. The results showed that there was an interaction between grafted Liberika coffee plants and a combination of mycorrhiza and inorganic fertilizers on the production of Liberika coffee plants. Combining mycorrhiza and 50% inorganic fertilizer was the best combination for producing intra- and inter-specific grafted of Liberica coffee plant in peat land. Peningkatan produksi tanaman kopi Liberika di lahan gambut dapat dilakukan melalui aplikasi mikoriza dan penggunaan tanaman unggul hasil sambung intra- dan inter- spesifik. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendapatkan interaksi antara tanaman kopi liberika hasil sambung intra- dan inter- spesifik dengan kombinasi mikoriza dan pupuk anorganik di lahan gambut. Percobaan dilakukan selama 6 bulan pada tanaman kopi berumur 2 tahun menggunakan Rancangan Petak Terbagi faktorial dengan dua faktor perlakuan, yaitu faktor pertama (petak utama), perlakuan jenis tanaman kopi hasil penyambungan terdiri dari dua taraf, yaitu tanaman kopi Liberika hasil penyambungan dengan kopi Liberika (intra-spesifik) dan tanaman kopi Liberika hasil penyambungan dengan kopi Robusta (inter-spesifik). Faktor kedua (anak petak) adalah perlakuan kombinasi mikoriza (isolat Glomus sp-1a dan Glomus sp-3c) dan pupuk an-organik yang terdiri atas enam taraf yaitu tanpa mikoriza + 100% pupuk an-organik, mikoriza + tanpa pupuk an-organik, mikoriza + 25% pupuk an-organik, mikoriza + 50% pupuk an-organik, mikoriza + 75% pupuk an-organik serta mikoriza + 100% pupuk an-organik sesuai rekomendasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat interaksi antara jenis tanaman kopi Liberika hasil sambung dengan kombinasi mikoriza dan pupuk anorganik terhadap produksi tanaman kopi Liberika. Kombinasi mikoriza dan 50% pupuk anorganik merupakan kombinasi terbaik untuk produksi tanaman kopi Liberika hasil sambung intra- dan inter-spesifik di lahan gambut.
IDENTIFIKASI AWAL FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR DARI RHIZOSFER TANAH GAMBUT TANAMAN KOPI LIBERIKA TUNGKAL JAMBI Lizawati, Lizawati; Kartika, Elis; Gusniwati, Gusniwati
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (77.591 KB) | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v1i1.3756

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan keanekaragaman jenis mikoriza yang terdapat pada rhizosfer tanaman Libtujam pada lahan gambut di Kelurahan Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Betara, Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat. Penelitian dilaksanakan di kebun kopi Libtujam milik petani yang berada di Desa Parit Tomo dan di laboratorium Bioteknologi Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Jambi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah : a). Kepadatan spora per 50g sampel tanah dari tegakan tanaman kopi Liberika Tungkal Jambi, ternyata jenis Glomus sp-11 memiliki kepadatan spora tertinggi yaitu 172 buah dibandingkan jenis FMA yang lainnya. b). Hasil isolasi atas dasar karakteristik morfologi dan responnya terhadap larutan Melzer’s pada contoh tanah di rhizosfir tanaman kopi Liberika Tungkal Jambi ditemukan 2 genus spora yaitu Glomus dan Acaulospora.
Co-Authors . Fahrizal Addion Nizori AHMAD RIDUAN Anis Tatik Maryani Budiyati Ichwan Buhaira Buhaira D C Fransisca Danang Adil Asmoro Dedy Antony Devi Triana Diki Kurniawan Eliyanti , Eliyanti Elly Indra Swari Ferry Irawan FITRY TAFZI Gusniwati Gusniwati , Gusniwati Gusniwati Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah, Hamzah Helmi Salim Hengky Irawan, Hengky Heri Junedi Heriyanti Heriyanti, Heriyanti Indra Lasmana Tarigan Johannes Lizawati Lizawati Lizawati Lizawati Made Deviani Duaja Madyawati Latief Marlina Neliyati, Neliyati Nelyati Nelyati Puspitasari, Ratih Dyah Putri, Yunika Eka Rahmat Hidayat Rainiyati Rainiyati Rajjitha Handayani Ratih Dyah Puspitasari Razai, Tengku Said Satriyas IIyas Setyaji, Hajar Sutrisno Sutrisno, Sutrisno Wahyudi Wahyudi Wulandari, Ismi Barica Icha Yesi Oktavia Yulia Alia Yulia Alia Yusnaidar Yusnaidar Zul Fahri Gani Zul Fahri Gani Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain Zulkarnain