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Pengembangan Proklim Melalui Pemanfaatan Pekarangan Berkelanjutan di Desa Binaan Wonoasri, Kecamatan Tempurejo, Kabupaten Jember Sulistiyowati, Hari; Hasanah, Ela Apriliyanti; Ratnasari, Tri; Dewi, Nilasari; Siddiq, Arif Mohammad; Kurnianto, Agung Sih; Yulianto, Roni; Widodo, Nur
Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v5i2.4112

Abstract

Desa Wonoasri memiliki potensi dalam pengembangan program kampung Iklim (ProKlim) yang salah satunya pada aspek pemanfaatan pekarangan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan Desa ProKlim melalui pemanfaatan pekarangan berkelanjutan di Desa binaan Wonoasri, Kecamatan Tempurejo, Kabupaten Jember. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan personal dan kelompok melalui sosialisasi dan studi banding, Focus Group Discussion (FGD), dan pendampingan serta demonstrasi. Tolok ukur keberhasilan pengembangan Proklim adalah respon positif Masyarakat dan perangkat desa terhadap keseluruhan kegiatan yang akan dilakukan. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah respon positif dari masyarakat terhadap ProKlim yang cukup tinggi dengan keterlibatan 35 masyarakat yang mewakili berbagai kalangan (anak muda, ibu-ibu PKK, bapak-bapak, LMDHK, perangkat desa) dan diskusi interaktif selama kegiatan. Selain itu tiga kolam ikan lele model terpal berkerangka besi diameter 3m dengan masing-masing 1000 bibit ikan lele telah direalisasikan. Demikian juga halnya dengan realisasi 6 rangka besi vertikultur tanaman sayuran yang meliputi tomat, terong, dan pakcoi. Aktivitas diversifikasi produk mangga juga sudah dilaksanakan yaitu memberikan teori dan praktik dalam diversifikasi olahan buah mangga menjadi sirup, puding, kue bolu, dan manisan. Kesimpulan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini yaitu pengembangan ProKlim di Desa Wonoasri berhasil dilakukan berdasarkan respon positif masyarakat, realisasi kolam ikan dan vertikultur, dan diversifikasi produk buah mangga. Selanjutnya program ini juga mendapat dukungan sepenuhnya dari Kepala Desa Wonoasri yang akan melanjutkan program Desa ProKlim.
TERNAK SEHAT DENGAN PAKAN FERMENTASI DARI LIMBAH PERTANIAN SEBAGAI UPAYA KETAHANAN PANGAN Tirmidzi, Farkhan Rama; Saltsabita Nourin Adelina; Agustin, Luly Alfiana; Envizha, Adiza Zhafrana; Baihaqi, Mohammad Alfan; Muhammad, Adibillah; Syafira, Rifda Nadia; Meisari, Intan; Septianingtyas, Tri Pangesti; Umniyyah, Zahratul; Yulianto, Roni; Khasanah, Nisaul
Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Mafaza : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32665/mafaza.v4i1.2944

Abstract

The role of Sidomukti Village as an agricultural and livestock center in Mayang District, Jember Regency creates obstacles, namely the lack of water when the dry season arrives, as a result of which farmers find it difficult to grow crops. This also has an impact on village farmers who use agricultural waste as animal feed. On the other hand, in the rainy season, the availability of agricultural waste as animal feed is very abundant, so it is necessary to utilize agricultural waste into alternative feed that has a longer shelf life through a fermentation process. The aim of empowering the community in Sidomukti Village through processing agricultural waste is to make fermented feed an alternative for breeders when the amount of feed is limited because of its long shelf life and increasing the appetite of livestock so that livestock become healthy. The partners of this program are breeders and farmers of Sidomukti Village through outreach and demonstration activities. The methods and stages carried out in this service activity include location observation, activity planning, outreach, practice/demonstration, and evaluation. There were 34 farmers as well as breeders and prospective breeders as participants in the socialization and demonstration. The fermented rice straw produced has a characteristic brownish color, a typical sour fermented aroma, and a slightly crumbly texture. Healthy livestock after providing fermented feed is one of the advantages of this program, namely not only as an alternative to the limited availability of animal feed, but also as an effort to maintain national food security.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Peternak Kambing Melalui Disemenasi Feed Additive Daun Gamal di Desa Klungkung, Kabupaten Jember Soliha Hani, Evita; Ridjal, Julian Adam; Utami, Ratih Apri; Ibanah, Indah; Yulianto, Roni; Widuri, Laily Ilman; Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.5560

Abstract

ood security is a national issue including the production of quality ruminants. The main problem in this case is the low quality of animal feed and climate change factors that feed availability is inadequate. Feed additive technology is one of solution to produce feed with high nutritional. The aim of this activity is to empower the community to downstream technology through the introduce of gamal leaf feed additive technology. The location is located in Klungkung Village, Sukorambi District, Jember Regency. The first step carried out was socialization and training on making feed additives on gamal leaves to ensure the quality and availability of additive feed. The implementation used in this acitivy is community participation and training. To find out the achievements of this socialization activity, a pre-test and post-test were made regarding farmers' understanding of the gamal leaf feed additive. The results of this community service activity show an increase in knowledge regarding gamal leaf feed additive technology from 20% to 100%. The implementation of socialization and training on making feed additives from gamal leaves went well, community participation was very good as reflected in the presence of breeders until the end of the activity in a condition of constant numbers and active discussions.
Upgrading Industri Rumahan Keripik Sukun Sebagai Inisiasi Kemandirian Ekonomi Masyarakat di Desa Tenggir Kecamatan Panji Kabupaten Situbondo Saputra, Tri; Muhlison, Wildan; Rofiqi, Ahmad; Hani, Evita Soliha; Soeparjono, Sigit; Widuri, Laily Ilman; Yulianto, Roni; Alfarisy, Fariz Kustiawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 6 No 4 (2023): Oktober-Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v6i4.5986

Abstract

Breadfruit chips are an example of post-harvest processing of breadfruit yields. Generally, breadfruit is only sold in the market in its raw form which has many drawbacks such as low selling price, and short shelf life, the fruit is easily damaged during the transportation process until rot occurs in the fruit. Processing breadfruit into breadfruit chips can help increase the profit margins you get. Breadfruit also has a certain harvest period or what is known as a seasonal plant can quickly experience decay so that post-harvest processing is deemed necessary to keep the product able to have a long shelf life. Tenggir Village, Panji District, Situbondo Regency is one of the villages with a relatively large number of breadfruit trees. Villagers already have the desire and enthusiasm to use the breadfruit by processing it into breadfruit chips. There is a need for community service to empower village potential and design solutions that will be offered to the community. The purpose of this program is to provide alternative solutions for simple postharvest processing of agricultural products and increase the production capacity of the breadfruit chips home industry. The result of implementing this program is an increase in one of the breadfruit chip processing home industries with indicators of increasing production capacity and business turnover. Greater support in science and finance could be scaled up to support more targeted and significant business development.
Inisiasi Bank Pakan melalui Pelatihan Budidaya Hijauan Alternatif dan Pembuatan Silase Bagi Kelompok Ternak Raung Mandiri di Desa Jambearum Sari, Vega Kartika; Widianingrum, Desy Cahya; Yulianto, Roni; Steven, Syahrul; Basuki, Basuki; Suryono, M. Iqbal Krisna Hadi; Andreano, Rio Tito
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i3.9192

Abstract

Sumberjambe District is one of the livestock centers in Jember Regency. The Raung Mandiri Livestock Group in Jambearum Village, Sumberjambe District, which was inaugurated at the end of 2023, already has 300 sheep. The problem faced is that members of the livestock group do not know alternative types of forage, how to propagate it and how to make silage. So far, food has been provided by searching for grass in the forest or in the fields every day, so it is hampered during the rainy season. The aim of this activity is to introduce alternative types of forage, cultivation methods and silage making in the context of initiating the Feed Bank. The methods used in carrying out activities include socialization and training, which involve participants taking an active role in activities that directly go into practice. The results of the activity showed that participants gain knowledge regarding alternative types of forage other than babandotan, elephant grass. Participants are able to reproduce, sow and plant forage seeds. Support for inputs for the initiation of the Feed Bank has been handed over in the form of chooper machines and forage seeds.
The Prevalence of Dairy Goat’s Subclinical Mastitis Related to Udder Morphology and Farming Management Practices Khasanah, Himmatul; Yulianto, Roni; Widodo, Nur; Widianingrum, Desy Cahya; Rusdiana, Riza Yuli
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 42, No 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.76090

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of subclinical mastitis (SCM) and the correlation between CMT positive score, udder morphology and management practice in dairy goats in several regencies in East Java. The SCM identification was tested using the California Mastitis Test (CMT) method. The obtained data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively, and the correlation was determined using Kendall’s tau_b coefficient correlation method. The results showed the prevalence of SCM in Blitar, Lumajang, and Jember amounted to 19,35%, 0,86%, and 25%, respectively. The control management of observed dairy farms was relatively similar such as the milking frequency, feeding management, health control, and cage type. Milk production was moderately correlated with CMT (tb =-0.417) and low correlation with the udder shape (tb =1.51), side udder cross-section (tb =-0,293), teat angle of separation between teat (tb =0,204), and degree of udder separation (tb =0,128). The CMT also has low correlation with the BCS (tb =0,146), udder symmetry (tb =0,126), sided udder cross-section (tb =0,153). Then CMT also has a moderate correlation with housing type (tb =-0,380) and milking frequency (tb =0.365). In conclusion, the prevalence of SCM was relatively low to moderate and its correlation with udder morphology were low to moderate. 
Respons Fisiologis Domba Lokal Terhadap Limbah Kulit Kopi Fermentasi dalam Ransum Pakan Karimah, Syahril; Yulianto, Roni
Jurnal Peternakan Lingkungan Tropis Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Lingkungan Tropis
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jpltrop.v8i1.16357

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respons fisiologis domba (suhu rektal, detak jantung dan laju respirasi) terhadap pemberian pakan limbah kulit kopi fermentasi. Penelitian dilakukan di kandang anima milenial farm selama 25 hari setelah penyesuaian pakan pada 16 ekor domba. Pengambilan data dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali pada hari ke 10, 15, 20, 25 menggunakan RAK terdiri dari 2 faktor (faktor P =Perlakuan dan faktor W=Waktu), dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4 ulangan. Hasil dari penelitian apabila berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji DMRT. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan pada perlakuan P3 merupakan perlakuan yang terbaik mempengaruhi fisiologis ternak karena adanya kontribusi dari mikroorganisme Saccharomyces cerevisiae dan Lactobacilus plantarum yang membantu proses metabolisme tubuh lebih tinggi.
Innovation and Biotechnology Utilizing Local Microorganisms to Improve the Nutrient Quality of Fermented Cassava Peel Feed: Roni's Article Yulianto, Roni; Asfal Hidayatullah, Nabil; Nur Widodo
International Integrated Agricultural Journal (IIAJ) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): May 2026
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/iiaj.v2i1.432

Abstract

An alternative feed supply can be achieved by utilizing cassava peel agricultural waste as ruminant feed. Fermentation is a feed processing technique using microorganisms to improve feed quality. This study aimed to determine the effect of using different local microorganisms to improve the nutrient quality of fermented cassava peel waste as livestock feed. The materials of this study used cassava peel, rice bran, rice washing water, effective microorganisms, brown bottles, banana stems, young bamboo, fruit waste, and molasses. The fermentation process used the Solid-State Fermentation (SSF) for 12 days with 4 treatments and 4 replications. P0: control (EM-4); P1: Banana Stem MOL; P2: Young Bamboo MOL; P3: Crystal Guava and Pineapple Waste MOL. The fermented feed was analyzed using proximate analysis in the laboratory. The research design used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The research data were tested statistically by ANOVA and continued with Dunnett's further test to determine the significantly different interactions (P<0.05) between treatments. The result study was cassava peel fermentation showed the best results in crude protein content in P1 (8.65%) and P3 (8.51%), and ash content in P0 (0.52%), while organic matter, dry matter, and crude fiber showed unsignificant results (P>0.05). Local microorganisms from banana stems, bamboo shoots, and fruit waste can be used as a substitute for commercial biostarter EM-4 for fermented feed fermenters). It can be carried out on the application of fermented feed on digestibility and productivity of ruminant livestock.
Fermentasi Kulit Singkong dengan MOL Tape Reject sebagai Upaya Pengolahan Limbah Pertanian dan Mengatasi Limbah Sentra Industri Tape di Bondowoso Khasanah, Himmatul; Yulianto, Roni; Widodo, Nur; Widianingrum, Desy Cahya; Ubaidillah, Rahmat
SEMAR (Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan, Teknologi, dan Seni bagi Masyarakat) Vol 12, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : LPPM UNS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/semar.v12i2.68263

Abstract

Pengembangan pakan berbahan dasar limbah industri dan limbah pertanian dapat digunakan sebagai strategi dalam mengatasi limbah dari pencemaran lingkungan dan menciptakan pakan inovatif. Bondowoso merupakan kota yang terkenal dengan produksi tape. Permasalahan dalam industri pembuatan tape adalah kulit singkong tidak dimanfaatkan dan tape reject yang tidak layak jual. Kulit singkong selama ini sering diberikan secara cuma-cuma pada karyawannya, namun terkadang juga tidak ada karyawan yang mau mengambil sehingga limbah menumpuk di gudang pabrik. Kulit singkong yang dimanfaatkan secara langsung sebagai pakan ternak menyumbang nilai nutrisi yang rendah dan sering menyebabkan masalah kesehatan ternak karena kandungan sianida pada limbah ini. Penerapan teknologi fermentasi pada pengolahan kulit singkong sangat tepat dalam memecahkan masalah mitra. Penggunaan tape reject sebagai bahan dasar MOL pada fermentasi yang akan dilakukan merupakan win-win solution yang diunggulkan pada kegiatan ini. Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memanfaatkan tape reject sebagai bahan dasar MOL dan mengubah kandungan nutrisi kulit singkong yang rendah dengan proses fermentasi untuk menghasilkan pakan inovatif. Program pengabdian dilakukan dalam 4 tahapan kegiatan yaitu sosialisasi kegiatan, pelatihan pembuatan MOL dengan bahan tape reject, praktek pembuatan fermentasi kulit singkong, serta monitoring dan evaluasi. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat bagi mitra dan masyarakat sekeliling industri, menciptakan lingkungan bersih dan sehat, serta menghasilkan pakan inovatif, aman, dan berkualitas bagi ternak. Kegiatan pengabdian ini berjalan dengan lancer meliputi: sosialisasi dan koordinasi awal kegiatan dengan pemilik Tape 57, pelatihan dan demonstrasi pembuatan MOL dan pelatihan dan demonstrasi pembuatan pakan