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Health Promotion Effort through Individual and Group Counseling on Knowledges of Pregnant Mothers on Prevention Mother to Child HIV Transmission (PMTCT) for Pregnant Mothers in Tamanan Kediri 2022 Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Fauzia Laili; Raras Sucma Ambar Pamula; Siti Khotimah
Journal for Quality in Public Health Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): May
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqph.v5i2.336

Abstract

Cases of pregnant women who are HIV-AIDS positive have increased from 2017-2020. In 2017 there were 3,873 pregnant women with HIV positive. In 2018, there was an increase of 5,074 pregnant women who were HIV positive. An increase in cases also occurred in 2019 as many as 6,439 cases. In 2020 for the January-September period there were 5,828 cases of HIV positive pregnant women. Efforts toOne way to prevent mother-to-child transmission is with Prevention Mother To Child Transmission counseling (PMTCT). This study aims to determine the effect of health promotion through individual and group counseling on knowledge of pregnant women about PMTCT in Tamanan Village, Kediri City Tahun 2022. This research method uses pre-experiments through a two group pre-test-post-test approach with the number of samples is 32 pregnant women. The analysis used is the Wilcoxon test with research instruments in the form of a questionnaire that has been tested for validity. Results the research shows that there is an effect of health promotion through individual and group counseling on the knowledge of pregnant women about PMTCT with p value = 0.00. It is hoped that the results of this research can used as a reference for implementing the program counseling regarding PMTCT.
Penguatan Peran Kader dalam Upaya Peningkatan Produksi ASI pada Ibu Post Partum dengan Menggunakan Metode Pijat Oksitosin Fitriasnani, Meirna Eka; Himmah, Fithri Rif'atul; Nikmah, Anis Nikmatul; Puspita, Nara Lintan Mega; Aminah, Siti
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 11 (2025): Volume 8 No 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i11.20827

Abstract

ABSTRAK Air susu ibu terbukti dapat mencerdaskan dan meningkatkan kualitas generasi muda bangsa, setiap bayi yang diberi ASI akan mempunyai kekebalan alami terhadap penyakit karena ASI banyak mengandung antibodi, zat kekebalan aktif yang akan melawan masuknya infeksi ke dalam tubuh bayi. Saat ini sekitar 40 % kematian balita terjadi pada satu bulan pertama kehidupan bayi, dengan pemberian ASI akan mengurangi 22 % kematian bayi dibawah 28 hari, dengan demikian kematian bayi dan balita dapat dicegah melalui pemberian ASI Ekslusif 3 secara dini dari sejak bayi dilahirkan di awal kehidupannya.  Pengetahuan dan ketrampilan dalam upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI akan menunjang keberhasilan laktasi. Berdasarkan data survey pendahuluan yang diambil di lokasi pengabdian masyarakat terdapat jumlah ibu hamil keseluruhannya berjumlah 42 kader dan 16 orang diantaranya yaitu kader yang masih rendah pengetahuan dan ketrampilan mengenai pijat oksitosin dalam upaya meningkatkan produksi ASI Tujuan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah memberikan edukasi kesehatan dan ketrampilan pada ibu kader tentang pijat oksitosin pada ibu postpartum sehingga dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader dan mampu meningkatkan produksi ASI pada bayinya. Peserta kegiatan dalam pengabdian ini adalah kader yang berjumlah 15 orang. Dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini diketahui bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan kader tentang pijat oksitosin dalam upaya untuk meningkatkan produksi ASI setelah diberikan edukasi kesehatan. Media yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah menggunakan leaflet. Leaflet merupakan media yang praktis dan mudah dibaca dan dipahami oleh peserta. Diharapkan dengan adanya pemahaman dan ketrampilan yang baik tentang pijat oksitosin ini dapat meningkatkan produksi ASI sehingga target cakupan ASI Eksklusif dapat tercapai.  Kata Kunci: Edukasi Kesehatan, Kader, Ibu Postpartum, Pijat Oksitosin  ABSTRACT Breast milk has been proven to be able to make the young generation of the nation smarter and improve the quality of the nation's youth, every baby who is breastfed will have natural immunity to disease because breast milk contains many antibodies, active immune substances that will fight the entry of infection into the baby's body. Currently, around 40% of toddler deaths occur in the first month of a baby's life, with breastfeeding it will reduce 22% of infant deaths under 28 days, thus infant and toddler deaths can be prevented through early provision of Exclusive Breast Milk 3 from the time the baby is born in the beginning of his life. Knowledge and skills in efforts to increase breast milk production will support successful lactation. Based on preliminary survey data taken at the community service location, there were a total of 42 pregnant women cadres and 16 of them were cadres who still had low knowledge and skills regarding oxytocin massage in efforts to increase breast milk production. The purpose of this community service is to provide health education and skills to cadre mothers about oxytocin massage in postpartum mothers so that they can increase the knowledge and skills of cadres and be able to increase breast milk production in their babies. Participants in this service activity were 15 cadres. From the results of this community service, it is known that there is an increase in knowledge and skills of cadres about oxytocin massage in an effort to increase breast milk production after being given health education. The media used in this service is using leaflets. Leaflets are practical media that are easy to read and understand by participants. It is hoped that with a good understanding and skills about oxytocin massage, breast milk production can be increased so that the target of exclusive breastfeeding coverage can be achieved. Keywords: Health Education, Cadres, Postpartum Mothers, Oxytocin Massage
Bengkuang as an Alternative for Hypoestrogen Problems in the Reproductive System Mayasari Putri Ardela; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Putri Erika Kulistiyani
Journal Of Nursing Practice Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jnp.v8i2.742

Abstract

Background: Hypoestrogenism is a condition characterized by a deficiency of the hormone estrogen. This condition is commonly experienced by women who are menopausal or those using hormonal contraceptives like Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate. Exposure to this synthetic progesterone can suppress the production of estrogen, leading to a decrease in the expression of estrogen receptors. One alternative to overcome the problem of hypoestrogenism is the use of natural ingredients known as phytoestrogens, which are chemically and functionally similar to estrogen. Bengkuang is known as one of the sources of phytoestrogens. Purpose: This study aims to assess the impact of bengkuang ethanol extract on estrogen levels and the expression of estrogen receptor beta in a hypoestrogenic rat model exposed to DMPA. Methods: This experimental study involved 25 rats, which were divided into five groups. One group served as the negative control and did not receive DMPA or Bengkuang extract, while the four treatment groups were administered DMPA at a dose of 2,7 mg every three days, repeated four times. Three of the treatment groups received Bengkuang extract at varying doses. The data were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test. Results: The findings indicated significant differences (p < 0,05) in estrogen levels and the expression of estrogen receptor beta. Conclusion: Administration of bengkuang extract can enhance the female reproductive system with low estrogen levels.
Analysis of the Emergency Level of Pediatric Covid 19 Patients in the Emergency Room at Gambiran Hospital, Kediri Erik Irham Lutfi; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v13i1.1104

Abstract

Infection in pediatric will affect the child's growth and development. Cases of respiratory infections that occurred due to the spread of the Covid 19 virus in 2019-2022 are often reported as the highest cause of death in cases of infection. The aim of this research is to analyze the factors that influence the level of emergency due to Covid-19 in children. This research is correlational analytical research. Respondents were 52 children. The results of the bivariate analysis test show a relationship between the emergency level of Covid 19 patients admitted to the emergency room and the nutritional status variables, signs of respiratory and the incidence of diarrhea. The factor most related to the level of emergency in Covid-19 children from the diarrhea. The incidence of diarrhea is caused by an infectious process that has spread and affected the digestive tract in children. Severe Diarrhea can causes dehydration and electrolyte abnormalities.
Effectiveness of Health Education Using Peer Education and Audio Visual Methods on the Level of Knowledge of Teenage Girls About HIV/AIDS Mayasari Putri Ardela; Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Siti Aminah; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v13i1.1105

Abstract

Adolescents are a risk group for transmission of HIV/AIDS. HIV has infected the population of productive age between 15-24 years. One of the factors causing adolescent vulnerability to HIV is lack of knowledge. For this reason, prevention efforts need to be made by providing health education. This study aims to determine the difference in the level of knowledge and effectiveness of health education, peer education methods and audio-visual methods on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about HIV/AIDS in Senior High School 1 Kandat, Kediri Regency, East Java.The research design uses True Experimental Design with Pre Test-Post Test Group Design. The sample number of 72 respondents taken with the Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique was then divided into 2 groups, namely the peer education group and the audio-visual group, each group consisting of 36 respondents. Statistical tests used using the Wilcoxon Test.
The Effect of Health Education through Providing Marmet Massage on the Knowledge of Breastfeeding Mothers in Increasing Breast Milk Production Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Fithri Rif’atul Himmah; Erik Irham Lutfi; Mayasari Putri Ardela
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v13i1.1114

Abstract

Mother's milk can educate and improve the quality of the nation's young generation. Every baby who is breastfed will have natural immunity against disease because breast milk contains many antibodies, active immune substances that will fight the entry of infections into the baby's body. Inadequate breast milk production causes the baby's needs to not be met and exclusive breastfeeding fails. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of health education through giving marmet massage on the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers to increase breast milk production.  The research design uses a pre-experimental approach with a one group pre test post test design.
The Relationship Between Risk Factors and the Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 24-59 Months Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Lindha Sri Kusumawati
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v13i2.1173

Abstract

Stunting occurs due to malnutrition during pregnancy and early childhood which results in stunted physical growth and brain development of children which can have an impact on the quality of life of children in the future. This study aims to examine the relationship between risk factors and the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in the work area of ​​the Pesantren I Health Center, Kediri City in 2023. A total of 189 toddler samples were randomly selected and the data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test. Mothers with low levels of education have a higher risk of having children with stunting (RR 0.3, p <0.05), while medium and high levels of education are not significantly related.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Media Booklet Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap PPIA Pada Ibu Hamil Anis Nikmatul Nikmah; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Lindha Sri Kusumawati; Fithri Rifatul Himmah
WOMB Midwifery Journal Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (PPPM) STIKes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/wombmidj.v3i1.340

Abstract

PPIA (Prevention of HIV-Transmission from Mother to Child) is one of the efforts to control HIV-AIDS and STIs in pregnant women. Data from Kediri City in 2023, from the target of 263 pregnant women, 248 people checked PPIA and there was 1 pregnant woman who was HIV positive. The low coverage of pregnant women is forced to do an examination because this is a mandatory program that must be done. The purpose of this study was to determine the Effect of Health Education through Booklet Media on PPIA Knowledge and Attitudes in Pregnant Women. This research method is a pre-experimental, one group pretest-postest design design. Population of all pregnant women who visited the health center with the number of invinite. The research sample was 30 respondents. Sampling technique with Acidental Sampling. Research location at Puskemas Ngletih Kediri City in January 2024 Data collection through questionnaires to obtain primary data. Test research analysis with Wilcoxon test. The results showed that after being counseled, most of the knowledge was sufficient by 16 respondents (53.3%) and most of the attitudes were positive by 22 respondents (73.3%). Based on the Wilcoxon test on knowledge obtained PValue 0.000<α 0.05) while in the attitude P Value 0.012<α 0.05 which means H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. From the results of the study, it was concluded that there is an influence of health education through booklet media on the knowledge and attitudes of PPIA in pregnant women. Health workers are expected to always strive to provide socialization and motivation to pregnant women so that the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about PPIA prevention will increase.
PENGUATAN PERAN IBU MENYUSUI DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN PRODUKSI ASI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK HYPNOBREASTFEEDING Fitriasnani, Meirna Eka; Prasetyanti, Dhita Kris; Rif’atul Himmah, Fithri; Nikmatul Nikmah, Anis; Mega Puspita, Nara Lintan; Kusuma Dewi, Rahma; Putri Ardela, Mayasari; Aminah, Siti
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Kadiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30737/jaim.v7i2.5642

Abstract

Mother's milk (ASI) contains high nutrients which are very beneficial for the baby's health. Mother's milk is the only perfect and best food for babies because it contains the nutritional elements needed by babies for the baby's growth and development in order to achieve optimal baby growth and development. Knowledge and experience regarding good and correct breastfeeding will support successful lactation. Positive attitudes that can support successful lactation include mothers immediately breastfeeding their babies within 30-50 minutes of giving birth, not wasting colostrum and using it well, breastfeeding exclusively and getting enough rest. The aim of this community service is to provide health education to breastfeeding mothers about efforts to increase breast milk production through Hypnobreastfeeding techniques. The activity participants in this service were breastfeeding mothers and cadres totaling 21 people. From the results of this community service, it is known that there is an increase in the knowledge and skills of breastfeeding mothers regarding efforts to increase breast milk production through the Hypnobreastfeeding technique. The media used in this service is booklets. It is hoped that good understanding and skills regarding efforts to increase breast milk production can increase the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding.
The Relationship Between Risk Factors And Stunting Incidence In Children Aged 24-59 Months In The Working Area Of Semen Community Health Center, Kediri Regency, 2023 Rahma Kusuma Dewi; Dhita Kris Prasetyanti; Meirna Eka Fitriasnani; Lindha Sri Kusumawati; Raras Sucma Ambar; Siti Khotimah
Journal for Quality in Women's Health Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jqwh.v8i1.273

Abstract

Stunting, caused by malnutrition during pregnancy and early childhood, leads to growth failure and cognitive delays. Key risk factors include maternal nutrition, breastfeeding practices, low birth weight (LBW), birth length, and neonatal health. This study analyzes the relationship between these factors and stunting in children aged 24-59 months in Puskesmas Semen, Kediri Regency, in 2023. Using a correlational design, data were collected in August 2023 through simple random sampling. Chi-square tests and logistic regression were used for analysis. The findings indicate that breastfeeding history, LBW, and birth length significantly impact stunting, with LBW as the strongest risk factor (RR = 2.19). Prevention efforts should focus on exclusive breastfeeding, reducing LBW, and improving maternal nutrition. Sustainable stunting interventions require collaboration among healthcare professionals, the government, and communities..
Co-Authors Achmad Wahdi Alfika Awatiszahro Anis Nikmatul Nikmah Ayu Tiska Arlik Insiati Clara Anabel Galla Darul Arayan, Arasyesa Dewi Nur Afifi Dewi, Rahma Kusuma Dhita Kris Prasetyanti Dhita Kris Prasetyanti Dhita Kris Prasetyanti Dwi Ayu Lestari Erik Irham Lutfi Fathia Sari, Bintang Fauzia Laili Fauzia Laili Fithri Rif'atul Himmah Fithri Rifatul Himmah Fithri Rif’atul Himmah Galuh Pradian Yanuaringsih Gina Salsabila Harnida Harnida Hengky Irawan Himmah, Fithri Rif'atul Himmah, Fithri Rif’atul Huda Rohmawati Ihrom Fatma Saputri Isnaeni, Ely Jamhari Jamhari Khofidhotur Rofi’ah Kris Prasetyanti, Dhita Kurnia Kurnia Novitasari Kurnia Novitasari Kusuma Dewi, Rahma Kusumawati, Lindha Sri Lindha Kusumawati Lindha Sri Kusumawati Lindha Sri Kusumawati Mahmudah, Naufal Mayasari Putri Ardela mega puspita, nara lintan Nara Lintan Mega Puspita Nara Lintan Mega Puspita Nara Lintan Mega Puspita Nikmah, Anis Nikmatul Nikmatul Firdaus, Nikmatul Nikmatul Nikmah, Anis Nugrohowidi, Agung Nur Wasilatul Kauniyah Nuraeni Nurul Istikvarini Prasetyanti, Dhita Kris Pria Sabila Putri Puspita, Nara Lintan Mega Putri Ardela, Mayasari Putri Erika Kulistiyani Rahma Kusuma Dewi Rahma Kusuma Dewi Rahmat Kusuma Dewi Raras Sucma Ambar Raras Sucma Ambar Pamula Raras Sukma Ambar Rif’atul Himmah, Fithri Saputri, Ihrom Fatma siti aminah SITI AMINAH Siti Aminah Siti Aminah Siti Khotimah Siti Khotimah Siti Siti Aminah Tira Gustiara Dewi weni tri purnani Yeni Puspita Anggraini Yeni Puspita Anggraini Yunicha Viridula, Erike Yunita Lamunde